What are the ritual music systems in the Western Zhou Dynasty Give an example of a detailed explanat

Ho ho ......You can read Mr. Wang Guowei's "Theory of the Yin and Zhou Systems" ......It should be clear ......Address.

The "ritual system", that is, the idea and system that "music" is subordinate to "etiquette", is a fairly complete system of rules and regulations. The ritual music system is the concentrated embodiment of the culture of the Zhou Dynasty, which is not only the sum of the code system, but also the code of people's various behaviors.

After King Wu of Zhou destroyed the Shang Dynasty, in order to consolidate his rule and establish a stable political system, the rulers of the Western Zhou Dynasty supported the Zhou Dynasty with four major systems: the feudal system (sub-feudal system), the Jingtian system, the patriarchal system, and the ritual music system. The music is divided into "in the room", "elegant" and "song", and the dance is different from "Dawu", "spoon" and "elephant".

The four arts of etiquette, music, punishment, and politics were important means of the rule of the slave-owning class. Among them, etiquette and music are a kind of hierarchical system established within the ruling class, while criminal punishment and government are for the people, and etiquette can distinguish between the noble and low, and music can make "people" respect each other and the combination of etiquette and music can not only maintain the hierarchical order within the slave owners and aristocrats, but also rule the people more effectively.

Therefore, "li" is the content of "music", and "music" is the manifestation of "li".

1. Western Zhou Rites:

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, it was used to determine relatives and alienation, determine suspicion, distinguish similarities and differences, and distinguish right from wrong, which was the social code system and moral norms. As a system of rules, it is the embodiment of the social and political system, and it is the etiquette and ritual in the maintenance of the superstructure and the interaction between people that correspond to it.

2. Xi Zhoule:

In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the five tones and eight tones were used for music, and the five tones were the scales, namely Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, and Yu. The eight tones are the classification of instrumental music, namely xun, sheng, drum, pipe, string, pan, bell, and qi.

3. The meaning of the ritual music system of the Western Zhou Dynasty:

The ritual system of the Western Zhou Dynasty was a hierarchical system. The "rites" paid attention to in the Spring and Autumn Period of the Western Zhou Dynasty were developed and transformed by the aristocracy according to the customs and habits of the patrilineal clan system stage at the end of the primitive society, and used as a means to rule the people and consolidate the internal relations of the aristocracy.

4. The role of the Western Zhou ritual music system:

It can be used to maintain its patriarchal system and monarchy, clan, husband, and divine power, and has the role of maintaining the hereditary system, hierarchy and strengthening the rule of the nobility. At that time, many economic and political rules and regulations were often intertwined in the celebration of various ceremonies, relying on the observance of various ceremonies to establish and maintain.

Western ZhouThe ritual music system is a ritual music system, which is a cultural system established by the Zhou Dynasty to maintain the feudal system.

King Wu of Zhou. After the destruction of the Shang dynasty, the rulers of the Western Zhou Dynasty established a stable political system to support the Zhou dynasty in order to consolidate their rule.

There are four major systems in the world: the feudal system (feudal system) and the well field system.

Patriarchal system, ritual system.

The Western Zhou Dynasty rites, in the Western Zhou Dynasty, were used to determine relatives and alienation, resolve suspicions, distinguish similarities and differences, and distinguish right from wrong, which was the social code system and moral norms. As a system of canons, it is the embodiment of the socio-political system and the maintenance of the superstructure.

and the etiquette and rituals in the interpersonal interactions that correspond to them.

Western Zhou music, in the Western Zhou Dynasty, is music with five tones and eight tones, and five tones are the scale, that is, Gong, Shang, Jiao, Zheng, and Yu. The eight tones are the classification of instrumental music, namely xun, sheng, drum, pipe, string, chime, bell, and kna.

Evaluation

1. If you can't be courteous, you can't punish a doctor.

Second, the Western Zhou Dynasty ritual music system has reached a point where there is no separation between ritual and music, and the so-called "where the ritual is and the music must be followed".

3. The Western Zhou ritual music system uses ritual music to divide the hierarchy in order to maintain its patriarchal system.

and monarchical power, clan power, husband power, and divine power, which have the role of maintaining the hereditary system and hierarchy of the aristocracy and strengthening the rule.

Its manifestations are mainly based on collective work. Because the imperial dynasty at that time was more keen on collective work, this aspect was all in this form.

It is mainly composed of two parts: ritual and music. According to the different status levels of people, they are strictly divided into several levels, and each level of people corresponds to the corresponding level of etiquette.

Etiquette is a set of rules of conduct that prescribe ways of behaving between people of different ages and different places, such as respecting the elderly, honoring parents, and being courteous to others. These quasi-splitting behaviors ensured the proper functioning of the society at the time, enabling people to communicate on the basis of mutual respect and understanding. Music and dance is a kind of cultural activity, it is a kind of cultural performance with dance and ** as the main content.

At that time, music and dance could not only enhance the emotions of the people, but also convey the attitude towards the people, so that the people could understand the intentions of the people. A ceremony is a special cultural performance that is performed by the royal palace or a doctor to express reverence for the gods or the heavens. There are also various special props such as horses, cows, chickens, dogs, etc., which are used to express respect for the gods or the heavens.

In short, the ritual music system of the Western Zhou Dynasty was an important part of ancient Chinese cultural life, which not only ensured the normal operation of the society at that time, but also conveyed the attitude towards the people and enabled the people to understand the intentions of the people.