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Succulent soil self-matching soil method at home:
1. Seedlings: If the succulent is a seedling or leaf cutting, it is necessary to ensure that the nutrients in the soil are relatively sufficient, and the peat soil should be used more to make the succulent seedlings grow quickly.
2. Large seedlings: If the succulent is a large seedling, that is, the adult plant is succulent, it is necessary to ensure that the soil is loose and breathable, and the granular soil should be more selected when mixing the soil, and the succulent soil should be properly controlled and maintained to prevent the succulent from growing and rotting the roots, and it is generally prepared with 30% peat soil and 70% granular soil.
3. Old pile: If the succulent is an old pile, it is necessary to ensure that the soil is loose and breathable, and the granular soil should be more and the size of the particles should be larger when mixing the soil, so as to achieve the purpose of control, generally prepared with 20% peat soil and 80% granular soil.
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Succulent care! The little brother taught everyone how to mix soil with meat, so let's learn it quickly.
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In addition to raising succulents to have sufficient sunlight, the most important thing is the choice of watering and soil, the first thing to deal with when planting succulents is the soil, the principle of soil distribution is good drainage, followed by breathability, looseness and fertility.
The advantage of granular soil is drainage, air permeability and looseness, so that the soil is effortless to raise succulents, but if it is used to plant succulent seedlings, especially some roots do not grow well, the plant is small and succulent, you can not choose large particles of soil, the more commonly used is peat soil plus coconut bran plus perlite in a ratio of 6:2:2 mix and match, to ensure loose ventilation and good drainage, but not much nutrition, will add some granular trace element fertilizer supplement.
The biggest requirement for large rhizome succulent or old pile succulent soil is that it is breathable, permeability is good, and the preparation of the soil will rarely put peat soil or all are replaced by granular soil, red jade soil, deer swamp soil, light stone, vermiculite, etc., with some coarse sand and bark, etc., the more commonly used medium configuration ratio is granular soil plus peat soil plus river sand in a ratio of 6:2:2, you can use perlite instead of river sand, peat soil can also be replaced by coconut peat or other volcanic stone.
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Succulent, soil is very important, it is best to meet the following two points, 1 is drainage and air permeability, 2 is sterile and insect-free. Therefore, it is not recommended to dig the garden soil directly, and it is troublesome to eliminate the poison, and it is really better to buy the finished succulent soil directly to save trouble, and it is not as good as buying a variety of media to deploy it yourself.
One of the most cost-effective and simplest soil distribution schemes, is undoubtedly coconut peat + perlite, coir bricks are the coir bricks, perlite is almost the same thing, so directly find the cheapest (counting the freight), the ratio of coir and perlite is about 2:1 to 3:1 when configured, because the perlite itself is not very water-retaining, this ratio is enough to breathe, if the ratio reaches 1:
1 There will be such a problem, perstone and coir are not well fitted, and a large amount of perlite will float on the surface after watering.
The upgraded version can be used to replace part of the coconut peat soil (preferably foreign peat, Pin's and the like), perstone can be considered to replace with volcanic stone, and now there are a large number of 10 catties and 10 pieces of free shipping, which is very cost-effective, or consider replacing it with red jade soil, if you buy red jade soil, it is recommended to buy a big bag directly, particle size 3-6mm, generally about 60 pieces (excluding freight), the ratio of peat soil and granular soil is about 3:2, or about 1:1, You can also consider adding a small amount of vermiculite, which is basically enough for most succulents.
Every succulent enthusiast who has just planted succulents will always want to find the most perfect or ideal succulent plant soil. In fact, there is no such thing as the most perfect soil, only the most suitable for themselves, as long as they can achieve loose and breathable, good drainage, with a certain aggregate structure, sterile and insect-free, they are generally suitable for the growth of succulents, of course, different varieties of succulents will have slightly different requirements for soil distribution, but the general principle is grasped, and the problem is generally not too big.
Here are a few recipes for reference:
1.8 parts of planting stone + 2 parts of fairy soil + a little shell powder (suitable for cultivating raw stone flowers).
2.10 parts of coarse sand + 2 parts of sawdust + 1 part of base fertilizer + 1 part of garden soil (suitable for ground planting).
3.1 part of humus soil + 1 part of peat + 2 parts of coarse sand + 1 part of light material + a little basal fertilizer (suitable for cultivating epiphytes).
4.3 parts of pond foundation stone + 2 parts of fairy soil + 1 part of light material + 1 part of peat (suitable for cultivating Haworthia sclerophylla varieties).
5.2 parts of garden soil + 1 part of humus soil + 4 parts of coarse sand + 1 part of light material + half part of chaff ash (suitable for cultivating ordinary terrestrial species).
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Succulent soil needs to be mixed with granular soil, humus, vermiculite and garden soil at home to make a cultivation medium.
1. Granular soil: the most important thing for breeding succulents is the soil environment, different varieties of succulents have different needs for the soil environment, granular soil is a common soil for breeding succulents, its appearance is granular, adding granular soil to the soil can enhance the air permeability of the plant.
2. Humus: humus is also a very common kind of soil, which is formed by the decay of various dead branches and leaves in the soil, which has great nutrients and can meet the growth and nutritional needs of succulent roots. There are many bacteria in humus, so it must be disinfected and sterilized before preparation.
3. Vermiculite: Vermiculite is also a very common ingredient in the soil of cultivated succulents. It is a pure natural non-toxic mineral, which can increase the permeability of the soil, make the drainage effect better, and the natural minerals it contains can also promote the growth of succulents, and the soil is generally mixed with vermiculite.
4. Garden soil: garden soil is a very common high-sex pants envy price ratio soil, soil composition is simple, can play a role in fixing the roots of plants, the most commonly used soil for succulents generally has its existence, but the air permeability of garden soil is not very good, so the amount of garden soil can not be too much, and the garden soil can also improve the cold resistance of plants in winter.
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Succulent soil is generally cultivated at home with a mixture of peat soil and granular soil.
Succulents are particularly drought-tolerant and waterlogged, and are generally planted with a mixture of peat and granular soil. And it is usually necessary to coordinate the ratio between the two according to the age of the meat. Generally, the smaller the succulent, the more peat soil is used, and vice versa.
Small seedlings can be planted with 50% peat soil and 50% granular soil, large seedlings can be planted with 30% peat soil and 70% granular soil, and old piles can be planted with 20% peat soil and 80% granular soil.
Peat soil plus granular soil is very suitable for succulent growth, peat can store nutrients, river sand has good air permeability, according to the ratio of 7:2 mixed blending, it should be noted that it must be washed before using the source rock Xiaohe sand.
Precautions for planting succulents:
1. Check for pests and diseases.
Before planting, the succulent should first check whether the succulent carries pests and diseases, and if so, it is necessary to eliminate pests and diseases and disinfect the succulent.
2. Trim the roots and dry the roots.
Check the condition of the succulent root system, if there are rotten and shriveled fibrous roots, you need to cut off the root system with the question of jujube, put the succulent in a cool and ventilated place to dry for 2 days, and wait for the incision on the root system to dry before potting. Hail draft.
3. Potting on tidal soil.
Prepare moist soil, soil moisture to hold into a clump, touch it is appropriate to disperse, the dried succulent planted into the damp soil, placed in a place of astigmatism and ventilation to slow the pot, usually observe the soil dry and watered, and wait for the succulent slow pot after more sun.
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The soil in which succulents are cultivated must not be a single component, and different soils have different functions. Granular soil can enhance the air permeability of the plants. Humus is high in nutrients, but it can only be used after disinfection.
Vermiculite contains natural minerals that promote plant growth. Garden soil can play a role in fixing roots and preventing cold.
The most important thing for breeding succulents is the soil environment, different varieties of succulents have different needs for the soil environment, granular soil is a common soil for breeding succulents, it is granular in appearance, adding granular soil to the soil can enhance the air permeability of the plant.
Humus soil is also a very common kind of soil, which is formed by the decay of various dead branches and leaves in the soil, which has a large nutrient cover and coarse composition, which can meet the growth and nutrient needs of succulent roots. There are many bacteria in humus, so it must be disinfected and sterilized before preparation.
Vermiculite is also a very common ingredient in soils where succulents are farmed. It is a pure natural non-toxic mineral, which can increase the permeability of the soil, make the drainage effect better, and the natural minerals it contains can also promote the growth of succulents, and the soil generally prepared will be mixed with vermiculite.
Garden soil is a very common cost-effective soil, the soil composition is simple, can play a role in fixing the roots of plants, the most commonly used soil for succulents generally has its existence, but the ventilation and dullness of the garden soil is not very good, so the amount of garden soil can not be too much, and the garden soil can also improve the cold resistance of plants in winter.
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The succulent soil configuration method is as follows:
Material preparation: coco, perlite, vermiculite, garden soil, humus, coarse gravel.
1. Coconut peat, perlite and vermiculite can be mixed in a ratio of 2:1:1, which can ensure the air permeability, drainage and nutrient content of the soil.
2. Garden soil, coconut, humus soil and coarse gravel can be mixed and mixed in the ratio of 1:1:1:1, which is more suitable for varieties with less leaves. For sedum, succulents can be prepared with a mixture of garden soil, coconut peat and vermiculite, perlite, etc.
3. The succulent soil is often mixed together with a variety of media in different proportions, but how to control this proportion may be more troublesome. If you are preparing peat soil and granules in a ratio of 1:1, you can find a basin of suitable size, fill a pot of peat soil first, and then pour it into a large bag, and then use the same small basin to fill a box of granules into the bag, so that it is 1:
1 is prepared, and then the bag is sealed and shaken to mix evenly.
The role of succulent:
1. Soothe your mood.
Daily maintenance of succulents, the mood will be better, modern people's pace of life is fast, work pressure is greater, need to properly release the pressure generated in the body. The succulent plant is small and cute, and the leaves are always green. Seeing the flesh after work can make people relax.
2. Decorate the space.
Placing the succulent in the indoor environment can also play a better decorative role. The succulent plant type is relatively small and beautiful, the leaves are evergreen in all seasons, and the long-term maintenance of the plant in the room can make the room full of vitality, and the indoor environment can be more beautiful when placed indoors as decorations.
3. Enrich your life.
Raising a pot of succulents in addition to life can enrich people's spare time. Succulents are easy to maintain, inherently drought-tolerant, and can grow vigorously in front of the shed without too much watering. As long as it is carefully maintained, the succulent will use vigorous vitality and bright flowers.
Looking at the vigorous growth of the succulent, it seems that all the efforts have been rewarded.
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