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Don't say more, just extend it literally:
Chinese Classics.
Classical: Relative to the modern era
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Sinology is based on the pre-Qin classics and the hundred schools of thought of Zhuzi, which covers a complete set of cultural and academic systems such as the classics of the two Han dynasties, the metaphysics of the Wei and Jin dynasties, the Taoism of the Sui and Tang dynasties, the science of the Song and Ming dynasties, the practical studies of the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the pre-Qin poems, Han Fu, the six dynasties, the poems of the Tang and Song dynasties, the Yuan qu and the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Generally speaking, "Sinology" is also known as "Sinology" or "Sinology", which refers to traditional Chinese culture and scholarship. Sinology includes ancient Chinese philosophy, history, religion, literature, etiquette, evidence, ethics, traditional Chinese medicine, agriculture, mathematics, geography, politics, economy, calligraphy and painting, architecture and many other aspects.
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Introduction to Chinese Studies: The term "Chinese Studies" has existed since ancient times. In ancient China, "Guoxue" referred to a state-level school, which was comparable to "Taixue" in the Han Dynasty.
In the Tang Dynasty Zhenyuan, Li Bo lived in seclusion and studied in the White Deer Cave of Lushan, and when he arrived in the Southern Tang Dynasty, he built a school museum at his site to teach students, called "Lushan Guoxue". In the Song Dynasty, it was renamed "White Deer Cave Academy", and the "Chinese Studies" at this time was actually a place for collecting books and lecturing.
Today, the meaning of "Chinese culture" refers to the ideological system that uses traditional Chinese cultural classics as the carrier to express the traditional social values and moral ethics of the Chinese nation. However, the definition still needs to be discussed academically, and no definition has been determined.
Connotative value: Chinese culture is not only traditional culture, not only advanced culture, not only fashion culture; It's not just natural sinology, it's not just life sinology, it's not just family sinology, it's not just public welfare sinology.
Sinology is a kind of living and continuing Zhongzheng civilization and harmonious culture that originated in the primitive primordial and inherited from the historical reality, is the core values and pursuit of the Chinese nation, is the high summary of the way of thinking, behavior, way of life and mode of production of tens of millions of Chinese years, is the milk of the Chinese mother, is the blood, spirit and soul of the Chinese children, and is the sky and earth of Chinese faith. Today, when the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is realized and the Chinese culture is flourishing, the common people have a long way to go.
The content of Chinese culture: Chinese culture is the core of Chinese civilization, and there are hundreds of classics such as "Yellow Emperor Yin Fu Jing", "Lao Tzu", "Zhuangzi", "Yu Ion" and "Su Shu". Part III:
Poetry. Poetry and fu are not the same, they are two different genres. Hanshu"There is "Poetry and Rhythm" in the Art and Literature Journal.
In ancient times, talents can be endowed by ascending to the heights, and we are not as good as the ancients. Part IV: The Book of War.
The Book of War is a very important part of the classification of ancient knowledge, and the number of techniques and square techniques discussed later are regarded as practical and rational. Part 5: Numbers.
For example, "Zhou Yi" as a divination. Part 6: Fang Technique.
Intrafacial surgery and medical techniques are all square techniques.
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Sinology is the academic inherent in a country. The meaning of Chinese culture and literature and mathematics is different, and it is not the study of the state or the study of statecraft. Generally speaking, Sinology refers to traditional Chinese culture and scholarship with Confucianism as the main body.
Sinology is a traditional Chinese culture and academic, including medicine, drama, calligraphy and painting, astrology, mathematics and so on. Chinese studies should be divided into philosophy, history, religion, literature, etiquette, evidence, ethics, editions, etc., among which Confucian philosophy is the mainstream; In terms of ideology, it should be divided into the pre-Qin Zhuzi, Confucianism, Taoism, and interpretation, etc., and the Chinese culture should be divided into four parts: classics, history, children, and collections, and the master of Chinese culture Zhang Taiyan's "Lectures on Chinese Studies" is divided into primary schools, scriptures, history, Zhuzi and literature.
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Categories: Culture Arts >> Literature >>**.
Problem description: I always hear people say: Chinese culture. What is the real Chinese culture? Classical Chinese literature? Or is it just the Four Books and the Pentateuch?
Analysis: Generally speaking, Sinology refers to traditional Chinese culture and scholarship with Confucianism as the main body. Since Sinology is Chinese traditional culture and academics, it undoubtedly includes medicine, drama, calligraphy and painting, astrology, mathematics, etc., which of course belong to the category of Sinology, but it can also be said to be an extension of Sinology.
Guoxue originally referred to national institutions, such as Taixue and Guozijian. Chinese culture refers to the theory of learning, which arose in the historical period of the eastward expansion of Western learning and cultural transformation. It emerged in the early 20th century and flourished in the 1920s; In Chinese mainland, after the end of the Cultural Revolution, ideological and academic freedom was gradually restored, and the space for traditional Chinese culture and scholarship gradually expanded, and "Chinese studies" has been revived since the 1980s.
Chinese Studies"First, it was born in the historical period of Western learning and cultural transformation. As for the definition of Chinese culture, strictly speaking, so far, the academic community has not given us a unified and clear definition. Famous people have different opinions, and there is no consensus.
It is generally said that Deng Shi, a nationalist faction, wrote in 1906:"Chinese scholar Ho? All the learning in a country.
There is land and life is on it, because it becomes a country, and those who have a country have their learning. Those who learn from one country should learn from one country for national use, and govern one country for the sake of self-government. "Mr. Deng's concept of Sinology is very broad, but it mainly emphasizes the applicability of Sinology.
Chinese studies should be divided into philosophy, history, religion, literature, etiquette, evidence, ethics, editions, etc., among which Confucian philosophy is the mainstream; In terms of ideology, it should be divided into the pre-Qin Zhuzi, Confucianism, Taoism, and interpretation, etc., Confucianism runs through and dominates the history of Chinese thought, and the other columns are subordinate; Chinese culture is divided into four parts: classics, history, sub-sections, and collections, but the classics and sub-departments are the most important, especially the scriptures; According to the master of Chinese culture Zhang Taiyan's "Lectures on Chinese Studies", it is divided into primary school, classics, history, Zhuzi and literature.
Zhang Taiyan said in his "Introduction to Chinese Studies" that the ontology of Chinese culture is that history is non-mythology, classics are non-religion, and history is not legendary; The methods of governing the country are to distinguish the authenticity of the secretary, the primary school, the geography of the Ming Dynasty, the changes of ancient and modern human feelings, and the application of literature.
Deng Shi, a nationalist faction, said: "What is a national scholar? All the learning in a country.
There is land and life is on it, because it becomes a country, and those who have a country have their learning. Those who learn from one country should learn from one country for national use, and govern one country for the sake of self-government. (Lectures on Chinese Studies, Journal of National Quintessence, No. 19).
1. The meaning of Chinese culture:
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