How to identify the types of orchids, distinguish the types of orchids, and what is it called?

Their varieties can be discerned from the leaves of orchids. For example, the flesh of the leaves is white, and the veins of the leaves are also very clear, and the leaves are about 20 cm; The leaves of Jianlan belong to the broad-line blades, and the leaf length is 30 60 cm; The leaves of the orchid are pale yellow at the base and the leaf edges are rough; The leaves are long and narrow and erect, and the petals are very elongated.

Orchids are produced in Yunnan, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Anhui and other places, widely distributed in temperate and tropical regions, such as Singapore, Brazil and other places, in addition to North China, Northwest China, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Ningxia, Northeast China, there are orchids everywhere. There are many varieties of orchids, including phalaenopsis, large-flowered orchid, sclerophyllous orchid, weeping orchid, deciduous orchid and so on.

Orchid has the effect of nourishing yin fluid and moistening the throat, which can be used for the sequelae of dry mouth caused by radiotherapy for malignant tumors, and the orchid has the effect of clearing heat and cooling the blood, nourishing the lung yin, and can be used for the symptoms of pulmonary hemoptysis caused by long-term dry cough, such as pulmonary tuberculosis hemoptysis. It also has the effect of smoothing qi and activating blood, reducing swelling and removing dampness, and can be used for urinary tract infection. Moreover, orchids have the effect of soothing the liver and relieving boredom, harmonizing qi and blood, which can be used to make people dizzy, neurasthenic, refreshing, and refreshing.

Orchid, alias: orchid, orchid, family: orchidaceae, orchid. Orchid is one of the famous flowers native to China, and it generally refers to the terrestrial orchid part of the genus Orchidaceae.

The quality of orchids should be distinguished from the following aspects: look at the fragrance. Clear but not turbid is the top grade.

Second, look at the posture. The whole plant is well-proportioned, and the flower and leaf coordination is preferred. Three, look at the color.

The color of the flower is light green is the best, the dark green is second, the first bloom is red and then turn green, and the red, purple red is even more second. The leaf color is better if it is oily and shiny. Fourth, look at the shoulder.

The left and right side lobes (i.e., wing lobes) rise slightly upwards are called flying shoulders, which are the most precious; Those who are horizontally developed into a "one" shoulder are the best species; After flowering, the two petals gradually droop are called gradually falling shoulders, followed by the second. Five look at the petals. The shape of the petals is the lotus petal, followed by the plum petal, and the narcissus petal.

Six look at the stick. The heart of the stick is smooth, the flesh is thick and the concave is a good breed. Seven look at the tongue.

The lip flap should be well-shaped, short, round and large. The color on the tongue is called moss, and green and white are preferred, followed by yellow. There are often red lines or lumpy erythema on the tongue, preferably those with bright colors; Spots are better to form a dot, a piece, or arrange the finished glyph.

Eight look at the nose. The nose is small, it looks bright, and it is the best grade. Nine look at the shell.

The shell is the bract, the green one is the best, and the purple and red one is the second; The delicate texture is the first to be thin and hard, and the thin and soft one is called "bad clothes". Ten look at japonica. The stem is blue, the length is commensurate with the flower and leaf, and it is better to be thin and protruding from the leaf.

Types of orchids: orchids are commonly known as orchids, there are about 50 species in the world, mainly produced in China, so they are also known as Chinese orchids.

Orchid, commonly known as the nine-section orchid, has narrow and long leaves, the whole margin is smooth and shiny, and most of the leaves grow obliquely. Flower stems are drawn in April, one stem has many flowers, often 5 9 flowers, the flower stems are erect, and the flowers are fragrant. Its wild species are distributed in the mountainous areas of Zhejiang, Anhui, Hubei, Sichuan and other provinces, and the precious varieties are Chengmei, Longchangsu, Dangzi, Yuanzi, and Songchun.

Jianlan, commonly known as Qiulan, has bright leaves, erect, hard texture, and beautiful posture; The flowering period is different, generally in mid-August, the flowers and mosses are extracted, and a stem grows 6 or 7 flowers, and the fragrance is strong. Its wild species are distributed in the mountainous areas of Fujian, Guangdong, Sichuan and other provinces, and the famous products include fish salamander, golden silk horsetail, Yushen Dagong and so on.

Mo Lan, commonly known as primrose, has wide, long, and shiny leaves; Blooming from winter to early spring, the flower stem is thick and erect, a stem has 5 10 flowers, the flower color is red, white or with purple-brown stripes between them, and the taste is sweet and fragrant. Its wild species are distributed in the mountainous areas of Guangdong, Fujian and other provinces, and the precious varieties include Shuizhao Chunhong, Baimo, Qiubang, Fengwei New Year, etc.

Lycopodium, commonly known as bee orchid, has wide and smooth leaves, the flowering period is from May to June, one stem has 15 20 flowers, the flower stem is soft, the flowers are deep purple-red, and there is no fragrance. Its wild species are distributed in the mountainous areas of Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guizhou and other provinces, and there are few varieties.

Hanlan, the leaves are slightly narrower than Jianlan, the base is erect, and the posture is beautiful. The flowering period is from the end of autumn to the beginning of the appearance, a stem has 5 10 flowers, the flower stem is thin and erect, the petals are narrow, the flower posture is beautiful, there are blue, purple, pink, white, yellow and other colors, the flower is fragrant. Its wild species are distributed in China, Guangdong, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other provinces and Japan.

Precious varieties include silver bell, jade, purple cloud, dawn and so on.

This is Phnom Penh spider plant.

Phnom Penh spider plant likes warmth and grows fastest at around 20-24, so it is necessary to control the temperature in the growing environment. It grows very fast, so it needs to be pruned properly, and the dead yellow branches and leaves, old leaves, and rotten leaves on the plant should be cut off in time. Do a good job in water and fertilizer management, water regularly during the growth period to keep the soil moist, and apply the diluted Bika water-soluble fertilizer every half month during the growth period.

Give sufficient astigmatism to avoid the midday light in summer, and the sun is mild in winter, so you can get more sun.

Do you know how to distinguish orchid species.

At first glance, see if there is any leaf art, gold and silver edge, tabby du, 缟艺zhi and the like. If there are flowers, look at the flower shape, lotus, plum, fairy, and the inner deformity petals are all tolerant of good flowers. Thousands of plums are chosen, and there is nowhere to ask for a lotus!

This is an old saying, which shows the preciousness of plums, immortals, and lotus. Alien leaves were good ten years ago, they were rare then, and now no one plays them.

Look at what kind of flower-shaped petals belong to (plum, lotus, narcissus, bamboo leaves), and then see if it is a strange flower. See if there is a pickaxe line on the flower. In addition, it depends on whether the leaf is a pickaxe (gold, silver, dark) leaf or a special-shaped leaf.

Personally, I think: the grass is good, the petal end, the fragrance of flowers, and the color is beautiful, not based on the records of the ancients as an indicator, the times are different, and the appreciation angle is different!

There are many varieties of orchids, how to distinguish between Chunlan and Huilan, Lan You said that he finally figured it out.

The question is too general, I hope Chen Xinqi, Xu Dongsheng, Liu Qingyong, Ding Yongkang, their monographs will be helpful to you.

Mr. Chen Xinqi went to get a color illustrated book about Guolan last year, which was very good.