How to effectively improve the problems of rural pension services?

I think that nursing homes should also be built in rural areas, and the protection of the elderly in rural areas should be strengthened, and the pension insurance should be increased, so as to better improve the problems existing in the pension service and promote the development of the rural pension industry to a certain extent.

We must intensify propaganda, increase the income of peasants in their old age, and also improve infrastructure, pay attention to this situation, and establish independent places.

I think rural people should prepare some of their savings so that they can have a better pension.

The status quo is still very good, but there are many staff who have no quality, do not have a particularly good effect, often there is a behavior of beating and scolding the elderly, there are many people who have no professionalism, and there is no way to bring better services.

Specifically, the pension system is not perfect, the service policy is not in place, the cultural knowledge of rural residents is limited, the purpose of the pension service is not clear, and the process is relatively difficult.

The general root cause is the distribution of benefits.

First, there are problems in rural pension.

1. There is no plan for rural pension, farmers are basically "living to old age, to be old", as long as they can move, they will rely on their own one-third of an acre, this way of "land-based survival" directly leads to the extreme importance of "raising children to prevent old age", raising children and preventing old age is a traditional custom in Chinese history, and it is also the fundamental reason why farmers do not give birth to sons.

2. There is no guarantee for rural pension. Farmers face the loess with their backs to the sky and work hard for the old and the young all their lives, whether they can enjoy their old age in peace mainly depends on the economic conditions and filial piety of their children.

Second, the reasons for the current situation of rural pension.

1. The economic burden increases. Our country's traditional culture pays attention to "more children and more blessings", and more children means that the elderly have more support**, but the emergence of the phenomenon of only children in modern society makes it extremely difficult for parents of only children to provide for the elderly. On the other hand, the rural pension subsidy is too low to provide basic living security for the elderly, and if their children are unable to provide financial assistance, their lives will be in trouble.

2. A large number of young rural laborers go out to work all year round and are unable to take care of the elderly at home. Some young couples attach more importance to the education and growth of their children, and their limited time, energy, and financial resources are inclined to only children or only daughters, resulting in the phenomenon of "valuing the young over the elderly", and the children are not around all year round, and the family pension has become a kind of bubble.

3. With the continuous improvement of the current living and medical standards, the average life expectancy of people is extended, and the health status begins to deteriorate with age, and the self-care ability of the elderly is reduced due to illness and disability.

Extended information: Suggestion 1 is the implementation of the pension model of "child support as the mainstay, state subsidies as supplements, and social subsidies as supplements" for rural pensions. Encourage families to provide for the elderly, children are the spiritual sustenance of the elderly, irreplaceable. It is necessary to include filial piety in the construction of a harmonious society, carry forward traditional virtues, and let the elderly "empty nest" and not "hollow".

2. It is to establish a rural pension system. Urge children to pay pensions for their parents on a regular basis, and on the other hand, subcontract and sublease the land of the elderly in rural areas to others or organize farming, and the income obtained is incorporated into the pension fund.

3. It is to support and subsidize the elderly to provide for the elderly. The elderly in rural areas love their families and are unwilling to leave their homeland where they were born and raised, so they should be encouraged to help each other in situ, concentrate on food and lodging, and take care of each other.

Existing problems: Although the concept of "respecting and respecting the elderly" still exists, in the context that most young people in rural areas have received formal education, they no longer engage in agricultural production work in the villages, but choose to take root in the city, the phenomenon of "empty nest" in rural areas is prominent, and the burden on the elderly in rural areas has increased.

In the establishment of a social pension system, including the system, infrastructure, staffing, the progress of the rural area is much slower than the city, the supply of rural pension services is really limited, some nursing homes in the big city occupancy rate and utilization rate can not reach a certain extent, let alone the countryside.

There is no special person responsible for the welfare of the elderly or even civil affairs; In addition, based on the concept of the elderly in rural areas, minor illnesses also make minor illnesses become major illnesses, and eventually become disabled or impoverished, increasing the burden of old-age care.

What are the reasons for <>:

The phenomenon of "empty nest" is prominent, and the weakening of the family pension function is first due to the change of traditional concepts, the traditional rural pension support culture of "raising children and preventing old age" is no longer deep-rooted, and the emotional foundation of the family pension function is weakened. You can only wait for your children to come back occasionally after they have achieved something. The second is the gradual shrinking of the exchangeable resources of the family pension system. Its main manifestations are:

Parental control over resources such as property no longer exists, and the material basis on which they can exchange maintenance with their children is very limited.

The lack of rural pension institutions is due to the fact that the financial allocation is mainly used for the construction and development of the countryside, and the funds invested in humanistic care can only be compressed, resulting in insufficient supply of pension servicesrather than the vast majority of older people who are older, have children without care, or suffer from chronic diseases, which makes the scope of the service target too narrow and there is an imbalance between supply and demand.

The problem of resettlement of the elderly in rural areas has not been fundamentally solved; The reason is that with the improvement of living standards, the economic pressure increases, the labor resources of young people are insufficient, and it is difficult to receive pensions.

There are many serious problems, there are many elderly people who are unable to provide for the elderly normally, and the quality of life in their later years is particularly low, because their economic income capacity is relatively poor, and they do not have particularly strong economic security.

At present, the common problem of rural pension is the problem of difficulty in receiving pensions. Therefore, the society should strengthen the reform of the social security system to make it easier for farmers to seek medical treatment.

Weak Rural Pension Infrastructure Because many rural pension work is still in the exploratory stage, the operation mode is single, most of the rural pension service institutions are still at the level of providing simple pension life care, some township nursing homes, Wubao Village a large number of beds are vacant, especially the township nursing homes and Wubao Village living conditions are poor, can not play their due role.

Difficulties in Introducing Social Capital The rural pension service industry is less attractive to social capital due to its large investment and small profit margins. Although in recent years, the national policy has vigorously encouraged social capital to invest in the pension service industry, but due to the imperfection of specific support policies in the operation, land, taxation and other aspects of rural pension projects, it is difficult to leverage social capital to enter, and the scale of social capital into the pension service industry is still very limited.

Lack of Professionals in Rural Pension and Health Care Service Teams The lack of rural pension service talents has seriously restricted the quality of rural pension services.