Can mole crickets and generals be used together?

Mole crickets are mainly used for use.

It is a dried whole worm of the mole cricket of the mole cricket of the mole cricket family.

Function]: water dilution, laxative.

Indications]: Treatment of bladder dampness, stone shower, urinary stones, edema, scrofula, carbuncle swelling and poison.

Sexual taste is attributed to the scriptures]: salty, cold, and slightly poisonous. "Benjing": "The taste is salty, cold." Don't record: "Non-toxic." "Rihuazi Materia Medica": Cold, poisonous. "Into the stomach, bladder, large intestine, and small intestine.

Dosage]: Internal: decoction, 1 money; or into a powder.

Mole crickets, commonly known as ploughing dogs, lala crickets, pickpocketing dogs, soil dog cubs (southwest region), silverfish (degree than boy), and the northeast is called ground crickets; Also known as cutting willow (Taiwanese for pickpockets). In Sichuan, it is known as Tugouzi. It is an underground insect with a small to large body, among which the short-bellied mole cricket has the smallest body size (body length< 2 cm.

Mole crickets are useful.

Beneficial water, laxative. Treatment of edema, stone shower, unfavorable urination, scrofula, carbuncle and sores.

1. "The Book of Scriptures":"The main dystocia, thorns in the flesh, ulcerated carbuncles, choked, detoxified, and removed sores. "

2, "Rihuazi Materia Medica":"Treatment of sores, edema, head and face swelling. "

3, Zhu Zhenheng:"Treatment of aphthous sores. "

4. "Outline":"Facilitate urination, stone shower, cure scrofula, bone fish. "

Mole crickets are important underground pests. Adults or nymphs feed on seeds, sprouts and roots just sown in the soil, or bite off the rhizomes of seedlings, and the damaged parts are hemp and filamentous. In addition, the tunnels excavated by mole crickets near the ground often separate the root system of the seedlings from the soil, causing them to lose water and dry up.

It is common to occur, and the most serious ones are African mole crickets and North China mole crickets.

Insect case African mole cricket: mainly distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong and other southern regions of China. It is harmful to the roots and young stems of seedlings of a variety of flowers, fruit trees and field crops.

Morphological characteristics] The adult body is light brown, the whole body is densely covered with fine hairs, the antennae are filamentous, the dorsal plate of the prothorax is oval, and there is an obvious dark red long heart-shaped depression spot in the middle. There are 3 4 spines on the dorsal medial margin of the tibial segment of the hind foot, the abdomen is spindle-shaped, and the tail has 1 pair of tail whiskers. The oval is oval, primarily milky white, and the nymphs are dark brown, similar to the adults.

Occurrence characteristics] 1 year and 1 generation in the south, with adults or nymphs overwintering underground, unearthed in mid-April of the following year, 5 June for the first peak of the infest, 7 and 8 months of hot weather, into the underground activities, after September and then rise to the ground, into the second peak of the pest, after mid-October, one after another into the soil for wintering. Mole crickets are nocturnal and nocturnal, and are most active at 9 to 11 o'clock at night, with phototaxis and chemotaxis to sweet substances. Mole crickets are most suitable for activity when the soil temperature is 16 20 and the water content is 22% to 27%.

There is a large amount of unrotted manure and compost in the soil, which can easily lead to the occurrence of mole crickets.

Mole cricket pest control methods] Chemical control at the sowing stage is the main method, and the main measures are: light trapping and horse manure and other tropic trapping. Pharmaceutical prevention and control, mainly with poisonous soil or poisonous valley, poisonous bait.

When making seedbeds, use 50% Diyanon kilograms, or 50% chlordane powder 30 kilograms per hectare plus an appropriate amount of fine soil to stir well, and then turn into the ground. Or use 12 kg of 10% Yibao micronulin, add 450 600 kg of fine soil, stir well and sprinkle into the soil. It can also be sprinkled between the rows of damaged seedlings with 25% phosphine capsules or 30 kg of 5% phosphine capsules, or evenly sprinkled on the ground and immediately ploughed.

Poison bait and poisonous grain: Kilograms of millet per hectare are used to cook until they are half-cooked, and they are taken out of the stall to dry, or soybean cakes, rice bran, wheat bran, etc. are fried until fragrant, and 750 grams of 75% phoxanthion emulsifiable concentrate are mixed with the seeds or sprinkled in the ditch.

Mole crickets are polyphagous pests, like to eat all kinds of vegetables, and the damage to vegetable seedbeds and transplanted vegetable seedlings is particularly serious. Adult mole crickets and nymphs bite the seeds and shoots that have just been sown in the soil, or bite off the roots and stems of the seedlings, so that the seedlings die, and the damaged roots are messy.

Mole crickets are active underground, and the topsoil is penetrated into many tunnels, so that the roots of the seedlings are ventilated and the soil is separated, resulting in the seedlings dying due to water loss, lack of seedlings and broken ridges, and even destroying the seeds, so that the yield of vegetables is greatly reduced.

About three years of generation, adult nymphs overwinter in the soil, and the soil can reach about 70mm. In the spring of the following year, the activity began, and a loose soil tunnel about l0 mm long was formed on the surface, which was a favorable time to investigate the insect population, and the peak of the damage was in April, and the second peak was in late September.

Habits:

The newly hatched nymphs are clustered, afraid of light, wind, and water, and cluster together for 3 6 days after hatching, and disperse the damage later. Mole crickets have strong phototaxis, and a large number of mole crickets can be attracted under 40W black light, and there are more females than males. It has been observed that mole crickets also have a strong tendency to mercury lamps.

Mole crickets are fond of sweet food, prefer half-cooked millet, fried bean cakes, etc., and have a tendency to unrotten horse manure and unrotted manure.

Moisture-loving: Mole crickets prefer to live in moist soil. He has the habit of "running wet but not dry", and he inhabits the banks of rivers, beside the canals, in the low-lying areas of nurseries, and in watered fields.

Mole crickets are polyphagous pests and prefer to eat a variety of vegetables, cereal crops, potatoes, hemp and tobacco crops. Especially in greenhouses, greenhouses, greenhouses and nurseries, due to the high temperature, early activity, and concentrated seedlings, the damage is serious. Adult mole crickets and nymphs bite the seeds and shoots that have just been sown in the soil, or bite off the rhizomes of the seedlings, and the bites become messy, causing the seedlings to wither and die.

Due to the strong activity of mole crickets, the topsoil layer is channeled into many tunnels, so that the roots of the seedlings are separated from the soil, and the seedlings are dried up and die due to water loss, resulting in lack of seedlings and broken ridges.

Mole crickets live in camps, eat newly sown seeds, bite the roots of crops, cause great damage to crop seedlings, and are important underground pests. It usually inhabits the ground and is active beneath the surface at night and early in the morning. Sneaking in the soil, tunnels are formed, so that the young roots of the crop are separated from the soil, and they die due to water loss.

Mole crickets have complex feeding habits and are harmful to grains, vegetables and tree seedlings. African mole crickets also harm rice in the south. Taiwanese mole crickets harm sugarcane in Taiwan.

According to foreign records, some species also feed on other native animals. Such as grubs, earthworms, etc.

Prevention and control: 1. Seed dressing.

You can use 50% phosphine, or 40% dimethoate EC, or 50% parathion EC, according to the amount of the seed with a chemical agent and 10% to 20% of the seed weight of the water evenly, evenly spray and mix on the seeds, stuffy seeds for 4-12min and then sowing.

2. Poison soil, poison bait, poison killing method.

Every 667mz with the above-mentioned seed dressing agent 250-300ml, dilute about 1000 times of water, mix 25-30kg of fine soil to make poisonous soil, or mix soil with phosphine granules, dig a pit every few meters, put poisonous soil in the pit and cover it well. You can also use fried millet, wheat drums, grain bran, etc., to make poisonous bait, sprinkle it in the field at the seedling stage for trapping, and clean up the dead insects in time.

3. Physical prevention and control.

Fresh horse manure can be used to trap and then manually eliminate to protect natural enemies. or light booby-traps. Wisp clams have phototaxis, and black lights can be set up to trap adults in places where conditions permit.

There are more earth dogs in Deqing, Guangdong, and it is also a local health ingredient, which can be fried or fried, with a unique flavor, and if it is handled properly, there is no peculiar smell. As a high-protein bug, chickens can be fed. When the chicken eats it, the egg production will increase and it will lay double yolk eggs.

Mole crickets are widely distributed in China, and North China mole crickets are mainly distributed in areas north of 32 degrees north latitude, including Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Hebei, Henan, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, northern Jiangsu and other places. Oriental mole crickets are found almost all over China. Taiwanese mole crickets are only distributed in Taiwan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, and Sichuan, and they are not seriously harmed.

Jinxiu mole crickets are distributed in Guangxi. Henan mole crickets are mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of Anhui, Hubei, Shaanxi and Sichuan provinces.

OK. Mole crickets are rich in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals.

Mole crickets have a salty and cold taste. It has the effect of diluting water and laxative. Treatment of edema, stone shower, poor urination, patients, carbuncle swelling and sores. Qi deficiency and weakness and pregnant women are contraindicated.

Fried mole crickets: 1. Raw materials:

1.Ingredients: 150 grams of live mole crickets.

2.Seasoning: cooking wine, refined salt, soy sauce, chopped green onion, minced ginger, vegetable oil.

Second, the production method: 1The live mole crickets are scalded to death in a pot of boiling water, and the head, limbs, internal organs, and wings are removed, washed and set aside.

2.Heat the oil pot, add chopped green onion and minced ginger to stir fragrant, put in the mole cricket and stir-fry, cook in cooking wine, add love salt and soy sauce, stir-fry until the mole cricket is cooked and flavorful, and you can get out of the pot. tips：

Mole crickets are rich in protein with high nutritional value, and have the effect of diluting water and laxative. "Tianhuazi Materia Medica" contains "" to treat sores, edema, head and face swelling. "Jade Medicinal Solution" contains "Qingli dampness and heat," which can be ** water disease full of swelling, shortness of breath, urination and other diseases.

Mole crickets, commonly known as soil dogs, is a pest that specifically harms the root system of crops, and can be used as medicine in traditional Chinese medicine, but if it is eaten as a dish, there is no food report at present, it is estimated that it cannot be eaten or it is difficult to eat, and it is best to try it with caution.

It can be [functional] watery and laxative. Treatment of edema, stone shower, unfavorable urination, scrofula, carbuncle and sores.

Usage and Dosage] Internal: decoction, 1 money; or into a powder. External use: Grinding or nasal twitching.

I'm from Guangxi, I've eaten it since I was a child, and I fried it in oil, but it was delicious and fragrant, better than eating bee pupa.

It can be eaten, scalded, washed with water, fried, and it tastes very good.

After frying, sprinkle with spicy freshness, the taste is very beautiful, and it is a good dish to drink.

Many people have eaten it and say it tastes good, haha.

I just ate it yesterday, and to be honest, it tastes very good, much better than silkworm chrysalis, and I'm not kidding you.

3G Internet access in the wild, the signal is not good**, the transmission is too slow.

(1) Agricultural prevention and control.

Deep ploughing of the soil, intensive cultivation, create an environment that is not conducive to the survival of mole crickets, and reduce the damage; Organic fertilizers such as manure and compost should be fully decomposed to reduce the laying of eggs by mole crickets.

2) Light booby-trap.

During the occurrence period of mole crickets, insecticidal lamps and incandescent lamps are used to trap and kill adults at the edge of the field or in the village to reduce the density of insect population in the field.

3) Artificial killing.

Combined with field operations, the newly arched mole cricket tunnels can be manually dug to kill insects and eggs.

4) Pharmaceutical prevention and control.

Seed treatment: Before sowing, mix seeds with 40% phoxanthion EC according to seed weight, and sow after 12 24 hours of heaping. Poison bait booby-trapping:

Commonly used is trichlorfon poisonous bait, first fry wheat bran, soybean cake, corn, cottonseed cake or corn chips, etc., and add 90% trichlorfon soluble powder according to the proportion of bait weight to make poisonous bait: first dissolve 90% trichlorfon soluble powder with a small amount of warm water, pour it into the bait and mix well, and then add an appropriate amount of water according to the dryness and wetness of the bait, and mix until you grab a little water with your hands. Kilograms of poison bait per mu should be sprinkled on the topsoil of the vegetable field or seedbed that has emerged in the evening, or sprinkled in the sowing ditch or planting hole when sowing and transplanting.

The poison bait made is only applied on the same day. Soil treatment: When the occurrence of mole crickets in vegetable fields is serious, 3% phosphine granules per mu are used to mix 15 30 kg of fine soil and sprinkle it on the surface, and apply poisoned soil in the rake or ditch before planting.

If the seedbed is seriously damaged, fill the hole with 30 times of 80% dichlorvos emulsifiable concentrate to kill insects.

The pests in the soil are also called underground pests, there are many kinds, among which the mole crickets, grubs, ground tigers, needleworms, etc., these kinds of underground pests are harmed by larvae and adults at the same time, ground tigers, needleworms, etc. are harmed by larvae.

The characteristics of pests in the soil are that they are latent in the soil for a long time, and their feeding habits are very mixed, and the damage period is mostly concentrated in spring and autumn. Activities are rampant in the Beijing area mainly from April to May.

The control of pests in the soil should adopt a combination of agricultural measures and pesticide control.

The seedlings should be properly cultivated and carefully cultivated to eliminate weeds, so as to facilitate the growth and development of flowers and enhance the ability to resist insect pests; On the other hand, proper deep ploughing will worsen the living conditions of pests in the soil, thereby inhibiting the development and reproduction of pests.

The application of organic fertilizer must be fully decomposed, and non-rotten organic fertilizer, such as cake fertilizer or manure, can cause a variety of pests to occur.

Soil is treated with the pesticide trichlorfon powder. Mix with one part of trichlorfon powder and fifty parts of fine soil, directly spread the seedlings, and then turn it into the soil or open a ditch and sprinkle it in; Trichlorfon powder can also be mixed with fertilizer and applied into the soil as base fertilizer or top dressing, which has a good control effect on mole crickets, ground tigers, grubs, needleworms, etc.

Manually catch larvae or adults, and in the early morning around the broken seedlings or in the holes where the remaining infested stems and leaves are found, the soil can be picked up, and the black-brown flesh worms can be found, that is, the ground tiger larvae. The feigned death of the beetle can also be used to knock on the flower branches at dusk to hunt.

Potted flowers can be mixed with trichlorfon powder in the culture soil to control pests in the soil, and it is advisable to mix them evenly one week before use. Usually pests such as grubs and earthworms are found in the potting soil, and they can also be treated with a dilute solution of trichlorfon.

Digging nests and destroying eggs. Trap with poison valley and poison bait. In the rhizosphere of the affected plants, 1500 times of 20% methylisosulfonate and 1000 times of 50% octathion emulsifiable concentrate were watered.

Question: How to control mole crickets in the breeding area of the dragon in Guangzhou, without harming the dragon?

Or dig a nest. Question: Lights don't work.

The purple light is more harmful to the earth dragon.

Reply. Insectivorous birds such as the red-footed falcon, hoopoe, magpie, black-naped oriole, and red-tailed shrike are natural predators of mole crickets. Windbreaks such as poplars and black locusts can be planted around the nursery to attract beneficial birds to inhabit and breed to help eliminate pests.

Q: Birds are also natural enemies of earthworms.

You dig a nest and destroy your eggs.

This effort is also effective.

Question: I'm asking you what kind of medicine can be used by experts to control mole crickets?

can be paid to you.

Answer: Before tidying up the seedbed, mix 100 times of 80% dichlorvos emulsifiable concentrate with crushed and fried bean cake to make poison bait, and sprinkle it on the soil surface of the seedbed; After the seedbed is made, spray 1000 times of 50% phoxanthion EC. Adults and nymphs can be sprayed with organophosphorus or pyrethroid insecticides, such as 3% fluthrin granules, 50% phoxanthion emulsion 1000 times, etc.

Dissolve 1 kg of 90 crystal trichlorfon with an appropriate amount of warm water at 60 70 °C into a liquid medicine, or 1 kg of 50 diazine agricultural emulsifiable concentrate, or 1 kg of 50 phosphine emulsifiable concentrate diluted with water about 5 times, and then mix well with 30 50 kg of fried wheat bran or soybean cake or cottonseed cake or half-cooked corn, etc., when mixing, you can add an appropriate amount of water, and it is advisable to mix the tide (take wheat bran as an example, hold it into a ball with your hand, and scatter it with a poke of your fingers) to make poisonous bait. Use 3 5 kg of poisonous bait per mu and scatter it into the field in the evening (the best effect is in the evening when there is no wind and sultry heat) to trap and kill mole crickets. Poisonous bait can also be applied into the sowing furrow (hole) to trap mole crickets when sowing.