Which ancient poem does Beisi pro come from during the festive season?

Every festive season, Beisi is from "September 9th Memories of Shandong Brothers".

Author] Wang Wei [Dynasty] Tang.

Alone in a foreign land as a stranger, every festival is full of relatives.

The remote knowledge brothers ascended to the heights, and there was one less person in the dogwood.

Translation: Away from home alone is inevitably a little desolate, and every Chung Yeung Festival I miss my distant relatives. Thinking from afar that my brothers are wearing dogwoods to climb to a high place, I will also regret because I am alone.

About the author Wang Wei (699 761, a 701-761), a native of Puzhou, Hedong (now Yongji City, Shanxi), ancestral home in Qi County, Shanxi, a famous poet and painter in the Tang Dynasty, the word Maha, the name Maha, known as "Wang Youcheng", because of his belief in Buddhism, there is a "poetry Buddha" said. There are more than 400 poems in existence, and important poems include "Acacia", "Autumn Twilight in the Mountain House" and so on. Greatly influenced by Zen Buddhism, proficient in Buddhism, proficient in poetry, calligraphy, painting, **, etc., and Meng Haoran is called "Wang Meng".

Su Shi commented on it: "The poem of Taste Maha Jie, there are paintings in the poems; Looking at the painting, there is poetry in the painting. ”

September 9 recalls the Shandong brothers.

Every festive season, Beisi comes from Wang Wei's September 9th to remember the Shandong brothers. When the Mid-Autumn Festival comes, we can call our families to ease the thoughts in our hearts.

The Mid-Autumn Festival, together with the Spring Festival, Qingming Festival and Dragon Boat Festival, is known as the four traditional festivals in China. Influenced by Chinese culture, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also a traditional festival in some countries in East and Southeast Asia, especially the local Chinese and overseas Chinese.

On May 20, 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage lists. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has been listed as a national holiday.

On November 25, 2020, the "Notice of the General Office of *** on the Arrangement of Some Holidays in 2021" was released, and the Mid-Autumn Festival in 2021 will be closed from September 19 to 21, a total of 3 days. September 18 (Saturday) to work.

Holiday aliases:

According to the Chinese calendar, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of autumn, which is the second month of autumn, which is called "Mid-autumn", and August 15 is in the middle of "Mid-autumn", so it is called "Mid-Autumn Festival".

The Mid-Autumn Festival has many other names: in ancient times, there was an activity of worshipping the moon on the autumn equinox, so it was called "Yuexi" or "Moon Festival". Because the festival is on August 15, it is called "August Festival" and "August Half"; Because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival are carried out around the "moon".

Therefore, it is also commonly known as the "Moon Festival"; The moon is full of the Mid-Autumn Festival, which symbolizes reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival". The moon is full of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the family is reunited, and the married daughter goes home for reunion, so it is also called "Reunion Festival" and "Daughter's Day".

From the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei's "Memories of Shandong Brothers on September 9th".

Alone in a foreign land as a stranger, every festival is full of relatives.

The remote knowledge brothers ascended to the heights, and there was one less person in the dogwood.

The poem writes about the wanderer's homesickness and nostalgia. At the beginning, the poet urgently cut to the topic, writing about the loneliness and sadness of life in a foreign land, so he always misses homesickness, and when he encounters festivals and good days, he misses more. Then the poem Seep Kuan jumped to write about his brother who was far away in his hometown, and when he ascended according to the customs of Chongyang, he was also nostalgic for himself.

The poetic jumps repeatedly, subtle and deep, simple and natural, and twists and turns.

"Thinking of relatives during the festive season" has become a famous phrase for wanderers, touching how many wanderers leave people's nostalgic hearts.

From Tang Wang Wei's "Memories of Shandong Brothers on September 9th".

September 9 recalls the Shandong brothers.

Alone in a foreign land as a stranger, every festival is full of relatives.

The remote knowledge brothers ascended to the heights, and there was one less person in the dogwood.

Solution] When the Double Ninth Festival comes, I miss my brother (relative) who is far away in Shandong.

Note] 1. Ascending: On the ninth day of September of the lunar calendar, the Double Ninth Festival, the folk have the custom of climbing to avoid evil.

2. Dogwood: a kind of plant leakage side lift with a strong aroma, legend has it that the Double Ninth Festival pouches dogwood, ascending to drink chrysanthemum wine, can avoid disasters.

Rhyme translation] Wandering alone in a foreign country, I have been a guest in a different place for a long time, and every time I have a good day, I miss my relatives more and more.

Thinking about today's Chongyang, the brothers are climbing again, they are wearing dogwoods, and they find that I am alone.

Comment] Poems are written by wanderers who are homesick and nostalgic. At the beginning, the poet is urgent and to the topic, writing about the loneliness and sadness of life in a foreign land, so he is always nostalgic for homesickness, and when he encounters a good festival, he misses it even more. Jie Qihan jumped into a poem and wrote about his brothers who were far away in his hometown, and when he ascended to the heights according to the customs of Chongyang, he was also nostalgic for himself.

The poetic jumps repeatedly, subtle and deep, simple and natural, and twists and turns. For thousands of years, "thinking of relatives during the festive season" has become a famous saying that wanderers miss and touched the hearts of many wanderers.

About the author] Wang Wei is a precocious writer who wrote many excellent poems when he was a teenager. This poem was written when he was seventeen years old. Unlike his later landscape poems, which were full of painting and very particular about composition and color, this lyrical poem is written very plainly.

But for thousands of years, people who read this poem while visiting a foreign country have strongly felt its artistic power. This kind of artistic power comes first of all from its simplicity, profundity and high degree of artistic generalization.

Writing Background] The poem was written because of the Chung Yeung Festival and the longing for relatives in the hometown. Wang Wei's home in Puzhou (now Yongji, Shanxi), in the east of Huashan, so the title is "Remembering Shandong Brothers". When he wrote this poem, he was probably seeking fame in Chang'an.

Although the prosperous imperial capital was very attractive to the young scholars who were enthusiastic at that time, for a young wanderer, it was a "foreign land" without relatives after all; The more prosperous and lively it is, the more lonely and unaccompanied the wanderer in the vast sea of people.

September 9 recalls the Shandong brothers.

Wang wei. Alone in a foreign land as a stranger, every festival is full of relatives.

The brothers of the remote knowledge ascended to the heights, and there was one less person in the dogwood over the years.

The beauty of Wang Weijia's poem is that it trembles in the most shallow language, expressing the most universal human emotions. The emotion of homesickness in everyone's heart, but it always feels difficult to express in words, but after reading Wang Wei's poem, I feel that every word of his is written to your heart.

Wang Wei, "Memories of Shandong Brothers on September 9th".