What is China s comprehensive national strength now?

What is China's ranking in the world's comprehensive national strength is not only concerned by Chinese, but also by foreigners. China is an increasingly visible developing power, but what is its place in the world? Let's first look at how the relevant Chinese institutions assess China's comprehensive national strength.

After three years, the China Institute of Contemporary International Relations completed an assessment of the comprehensive national strength of the United States, Japan, China, Russia, Germany, France, and the United Kingdom at the beginning of this year. Japan ranks second, with a comprehensive national strength value equal to about 60% of that of the United States; France, Britain, and Germany are basically at the same level, and their comprehensive national strength is about half that of the United States. Russia's comprehensive national strength is close to 40 percent of the United States; China's comprehensive national strength accounts for about 1 4 of the United States, 1 2 of France, Britain and Germany, and 2 3 of Russia. According to the assessment, assuming that the average annual growth rate of the United States' comprehensive national strength is 3 and the average annual growth rate of China's comprehensive national strength is 7, it will take 36 years for China to reach the level of comprehensive national strength of the United States in the same period, and 18 years for it to reach the level of comprehensive national strength of France, which ranks third.

If China grows at an average annual rate of 5 percent, the prospect of reaching the level of France, which ranks third in 35 years, is optimistic. The values of the assessment report mainly include economy, military, science and education, and resources. In the economic field, China is in sixth place, with a score slightly higher than Russia; In the military field, the score is about 1 9 in the United States, 1 3 in Russia, and 1 2 in Britain and France, which is close to Japan and Germany; In the field of science and education, China's score is 1 7 for the United States and 1 5 for France, Britain and Germany

Russia's 1 2 weak; In the field of resources, Russia is the first, China is the second, and the United States is the third. Judging from the score of the report, China's weakest level is the level of science and education. Looking at this year's "International Competitiveness Report" in Lausanne, Switzerland, the annual "Lausanne Report" said that China's overall international competitiveness ranked 31st; It ranks 28th in the world in science and technology.

China's comprehensive national strength should rank fourth in the world.

The overall strength of the country, the economy, military, population, basic rubber facilities construction, education, medical care, pension security, urban planning, environmental protection ......All aspects are effectively improved! It is not lagging behind other countries, and its development is second only to the level of developed countries.

The comprehensive strength of a country includes economic resources, human capital, natural resources, capital resources, capital technology, national defense and military, national resources, international resources and other dominant hard power and soft power such as national cohesion, the degree to which culture is generally recognized, and the degree of participation in international institutions.

Soft power includes political power (the ability to mobilize both domestically and internationally), cultural power (resource power, which refers to the influence produced by the precipitation of history, and the degree to which specific values and behaviors are agreed upon), and external strength (the relationship between countries and the degree of recognition of the country by foreign people).

The role of comprehensive national strength:

1. Culture is an important factor in constituting comprehensive national strength.

1. International competition is a competition of comprehensive national strength. Comprehensive national strength includes not only hard power such as economy and military, but also soft power such as politics and culture, and its Chinese language is one of the elements of comprehensive national strength, and its position and role in the competition of comprehensive national strength are becoming more and more important.

2. As a kind of soft power and spiritual power, comprehensive national strength is directly related to a country's international influence, international competitiveness and international status. In today's world, the status and role of culture in the competition of comprehensive national strength are more prominent.

3. As a product and service and a material force, comprehensive national strength is also related to a country's international influence, international competitiveness and international status. Cultural products and services carry a country's cultural concepts, cultural values and cultural pursuits, and reflect a country's cultural soft power. Therefore, promoting more cultural products and services in China to go out also plays an important role in continuously expanding the international influence of Chinese culture and enhancing the country's cultural soft power.

Composite national strength is the most important indicator to measure a country's basic national conditions and basic resources, and it is also a comprehensive index to measure a country's economic, political, military, cultural, scientific and technological, educational, human resources and other strengths.

We divide national strategic resources into eight categories of resources and 23 indicators, and the sum of these indicators constitutes comprehensive national strength. There is no unified definition and calculation method for how to define and measure a country's comprehensive national strength or strategic resources.

Comprehensive pure national strength is also called national strength and national strength. It is the main indicator for measuring the country's economic, political, scientific, technological, cultural, and other aspects of development, and it has very important strategic value for the country.

Its strategic value to the country is as follows:

1) It is a measure of the status of state actors in the international community.

2) Comprehensive national strength is the main means by which a country pursues its foreign policy and influences the world economy and politics.

3) Comprehensive national strength is also an important basis for the state to designate foreign policies and national strategies.

Extended information: 1. The most important criterion for measuring a country's comprehensive national strength:

1. Comprehensive national strength is a complex of organic correlation and interaction of a country's political, economic, military, cultural, scientific and technological, educational, talent, diplomatic and other elements, which is generally divided into eight resources: economic resources, human capital, natural resources, capital resources, capital technology, national defense and military, national resources, and international resources.

2. In the economic field, it is mainly manifested in 21 industry sectors: retail, oil and gas, energy and utilities, automobiles, auto parts and tires, technology, telecommunications and entertainment, insurance, banking, health care, pharmaceuticals, chemicals, mining, metal products, industrial and agricultural machinery and electrical equipment, aerospace and defense, engineering and construction, ** and diversification, FMCG, postal and logistics, railways and aviation, etc.

2. The factors that determine the overall national strength are mainly as follows (in order of importance):

1. Economic strength. 100 out of 100 points. Total GDP Quality coefficient Historical accumulation coefficient.

2. Military strength. 60 out of 60 points.

3. Scientific and technological strength. 40 out of 40 points. Natural Index Historical accumulation coefficient.

4. Human resources, out of 40 points. Number of population Years of schooling per capita Other population quality coefficients (ethnic homogeneity, degree of aging, etc.).

5. Changzheng natural resources, full score of 20 points. Land area Quality factor. 6. Political influence. 20 out of 20 points.

7. Cultural influence. 20 out of 20 points.

1 The so-called comprehensive national strength refers to the combined force of all the strength and international influence of a sovereign state for its survival and development.

2 Among the various factors of comprehensive national strength, economic power and scientific and technological strength have become the decisive factors. In today's and tomorrow's world, the economy is the foundation and technology is the leader. Therefore, the development of the economy and science and technology is the issue of greatest concern to all countries in the world, and the competition between countries is increasingly shifting to the economic and scientific and technological fields.

3 Whether or not a country can gain an advantage in scientific and technological development and enhance its comprehensive national strength based on economy and science and technology will ultimately determine its international status. Because of this, all countries in the world, regardless of their social system and degree of development, have focused their main energies on their own countries, regarded the development of the economy and science and technology as their strategic priorities, and worked hard to enhance their comprehensive national strength, in an effort to occupy an important position in the future world pattern.

The basic connotation of a country's comprehensive national strength is the dominant hard power such as economic resources, human capital, natural resources, capital resources, capital technology, national defense and military, national defense and military resources, and international resources, as well as soft power such as national cohesion, the degree to which culture is universally recognized, and the degree of participation in international institutions.

Soft power includes political power (the ability to mobilize both domestically and internationally), cultural power (resource power, which refers to the influence produced by the precipitation of history, and the degree to which specific values and behaviors are agreed upon), and diplomatic power (the degree to which relations between countries and foreign people recognize their own countries).

Comprehensive national strength is the most important indicator to measure a country's basic national conditions and basic resources, and it is also a comprehensive indicator to measure a country's economic, political, military, cultural, scientific, technological, educational, human resources, and other strengths.