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1. The social burden increases. 2. The development of social and cultural welfare undertakings is not suitable for the aging of the population. 3. The family pension function is weakened.
4. The elderly have a prominent demand for medical care and life services. The phenomenon of population aging in China in the 21st century is the inevitable consequence of high fertility and low mortality in the 50s and 60s of the 20th century, which is consistent with the trend of world population development.
Impact of Population Ageing What are the effects of population ageing.
The concept of healthy ageing has attracted increasing attention from the international community. The United Nations has put forward healthy ageing as the goal of solving the global problem of aging. Healthy ageing refers to the fact that individuals can still maintain a good state of function in the five aspects of physical, psychological, intellectual, social and economic when they enter old age.
Impact of Population Ageing What are the effects of population ageing.
If a large proportion of the elderly in a country or region belong to healthy aging, the role of the elderly can be fully exerted, and the negative impact of aging can be restricted or alleviated, then the aging process or phenomenon can be regarded as healthy aging or successful aging. Achieving healthy ageing requires concerted efforts by all sectors of society and the active participation of older persons. China should do much in this regard and strive to provide an example for the world.
Impact of Population Ageing What are the effects of population ageing.
How to deal with the aging of the population and solve the problem of population aging is fundamentally to accelerate economic development and strengthen the country's economic strength. However, the problem of aging has its own particularity, and if it is handled well, it will become a positive factor in economic and social development; If it is not handled well, it can become a constraint.
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Population ageing will place an increasing financial burden on the working-age population. In particular, the "four-, two-one" families, with retired parents and children to be fed, have a heavy economic burden on the family and weaken the function of providing for the elderly. With the continuous increase of the elderly population, there are fewer and fewer young and middle-aged workers, the number of people receiving pensions and pensions will continue to increase, the number of people providing pension funds will become less and less, and the expenditure on social welfare such as social insurance, social assistance and medical and health care will also increase.
The share of expenses for the elderly in the gross national product has increased by a large margin, increasing the burden on the national economy, and will inevitably restrict the expansion of social reproduction and affect the improvement of economic efficiency.
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The impact of population aging on the economy is very large, because well, the aging of the population is a serious shortage of labor, and the main factor in our economic development is that the labor force must be sufficient, so how to do a good job in the economic development of the aging population? First of all, we need to change the birth policy to us today, allowing the birth of a second child, so that more young people can emerge, and the elderly can use their spare heat.
Questions. What is the phenomenon of population ageing.
The elderly population is increasing.
The proportion of the total population has increased.
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Population ageing trends have far-reaching social and economic implications:
Societal impact: As the number of elderly people increases, so does social pressure. The care and health security of the elderly has become the focus of social attention, and at the same time, the elderly also need more social services and benefits.
Economic impact: The impact of population aging on the economy is mainly reflected in two aspects. On the one hand, the supply of labor has decreased, resulting in a decline in productivity and an impact on labor-intensive industries. On the other hand, the demand of the elderly population will increase, the consumption structure will change, and the service industry and cultural entertainment industries will get more room for development.
So, how do we deal with these impacts?
Strengthen elderly care and medical security: ** The society should strengthen the care and security of the elderly, establish a sound pension service system and medical security system, and improve the quality of life of the elderly.
Innovative pension service models: ** The society should actively explore innovative pension service models, such as smart pension, community care, etc., to meet the different needs and preferences of the elderly.
Development of the cultural and entertainment industry: With the increase in the elderly population, the cultural and entertainment industry will become an important growth point. ** The society should increase investment and support in this area to promote the development of the cultural and entertainment industry.
To sum up, to cope with the trend of population aging, it is necessary to participate in the society, society and individuals, and to ensure the quality of life of the elderly and the return to the social settlement through a variety of ways, and at the same time, it can also bring more opportunities and challenges to economic and social development.
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Throughout the development process of countries around the world, many countries have the problem of aging population, but have not heard of the problem of population aging. In fact, it is also very understandable that young people are more promoting the development of society, while the elderly are no longer able to create value for society.
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