The ancient poems of Huanxi Sha, the ancient poems of Huanxi Sha

Huanxi Sha was originally the name of the Tang Jiaofang, and was later used as the name of the word brand. This tone is divided into two bodies, with the majority of words being 42 characters, and there are two kinds of words, 44 characters and 46 characters. The first to adopt this tone was the Tang dynasty Han Wei, who usually used his word "Huanxi Sha, Hangover and Sorrowful Slow Bun", with four other variants.

Forty-two characters in a two-tone body, three sentences and three flat rhymes in the upper film, and three sentences and two flat rhymes in the lower film. This tone syllable is bright and bright, and is commonly used by both graceful and bold lyricists. Representative works include Yan Shu's "Huanxi Sha, A New Song and a Cup of Wine", "Huanxi Sha, Jiaxu Summer Dream Song Courtyard Lotus" by Li Shengjiao, and Qin Guan's "Huanxi Sha, Desert Light Cold on the Small Building" and so on.

Huanxi Sha, a new song, a glass of wine.

A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set?

Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned. The small garden incense path wanders alone.

The light spring light is cold and the sky is cold, and the jade furnace sinks into the water and smokes.

Dream back to the mountain pillow hidden flowers.

Haiyan will fight grass in the future, and Jiangmei has passed the willows.

Wet swing at dusk.

Huanxi Sha You Qishui Qingquan Temple (Northern Song Dynasty Su Shi).

The blue buds under the mountain are short dipping streams, the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free, and the rain is crying in the twilight.

Who knows that there is nothing less in life? The flowing water in front of the door is still in the west! Hugh will sing the yellow chicken with white hair.

"Huanxi Sha" is the name of the word brand, and the related verses are:

1.Huanxi Sha, a new song, a glass of wine.

Song Dynasty Yan Shu.

A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set?

Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned. The small garden incense path wanders alone.

2."Huanxi Sha, Who Reads the West Wind and Cools Alone".

Qing Dynasty Nalan Xingde.

Who reads that the west wind is cool alone, Xiao Xiao Huangye closes the window, and ponders the past and sets up the sun.

was surprised by the wine and slept heavily, and the gambling books were consumed with the fragrance of tea, which was only ordinary at that time.

3."Huanxi Sha, Desert Light Cold on the Small Building".

Song Dynasty Qin Guan.

Indifferent and cold go up to the small building, Xiaoyin is a scoundrel like a poor autumn. The light smoke and flowing water paint the screen.

The free flying flowers are as light as a dream, and the boundless rain is as thin as sorrow. The curtain hangs with a small silver hook.

4."Huanxi Sha You Qishui Qingquan Temple".

Song Dynasty Su Shi.

You Qishui Qingquan Temple, the temple is near the Lanxi, and the stream flows westward.

The blue buds under the mountain are short dipping streams, the sand road between the pines is clean and mud-free, and the rain is crying in the twilight. (Xiao Xiao Yi: Xiao Xiao) Who knows that there is no less in life? The flowing water in front of the door is still in the west! Hugh will sing the yellow chicken with white hair.

5."Huanxi Sha Boudoir Love".

Song Dynasty Li Qingzhao.

The embroidered face hibiscus smiled, and the oblique flying duck lined the cheeks. The eye waves are only guessed.

On the one hand, the style is deep and rhyme, and the half-note is coquettish and hateful. The moon shifts and the shadow of the flower comes back.

Shi Xiaoyou - "Huanxi Sand".Hangover and sorrow slow hair.

Green remnants of red beans reminiscence.

It is difficult to send books in Jinjiang spring.

When the red sleeves are warm, the golden duck is warm, and the small building blows through the Yusheng cold.

For whom and tears leaned dry.

Birth and death unknown) is a native of Nanchang (Jiangxi). Song Xiaozong was a scholar in the second year of the road. Famous for its words. Words are often written in slang to describe the love between men and women. He is the author of "The Last Voice of the Golden Valley".

Notes:

Hangover: Getting drunk overnight.

Bun: The bun of ancient women.

Red beans: Wang Wei's poem "Acacia": "Red beans are born in the south of the country, and the spring sparrow envy is to send a few branches, and I wish you to pick more, this thing is the most lovesick."

Golden Duck: Duck-shaped copper incense burner.

Appreciation:

Poems are written in sentences by predecessors, and the same is true for this word. The six sentences of the whole word are respectively taken from Han Hao and Yan Jidao's "Huanxi Sha", Yan Jidao's "Xijiang Moon", Qin Guan's "Magnolia", Li Jing's "Huanxi Sha" and Li Yu's "Pounding and Practicing Yu". It reads like a wonderful fit, without any traces of patchwork. Pie lead.

A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. When does the sun set?

Helplessly, the flowers fell, and the familiar swallow returned. The small garden incense path wanders alone.

Translation:

Listen to a new song and drink a glass of wine, or the old pavilion of last year's weather, when will the sunset come back? I was helpless when the flowers fell, and the returning swallow seemed to be familiar, wandering alone on the flower path of the small garden.

Appreciation: This is the most popular chapter in Yan Shu's words. Although this word contains the meaning of sadness and cherishing the time, it is really an emotional expression. The words are a combination of the present and the past, overprinting time and space, focusing on the past; The next film cleverly borrows the foreground objects, focusing on the injury.

"A new song and a glass of wine, last year's weather old pavilion. "Write about the current situation of drinking and listening to songs. From the intricate sentence structure and brisk and fluent intonation, it can be felt that when the lyricist faces the current situation, he begins with relaxed and joyful feelings, with a chic and leisurely attitude, and it seems that the protagonist is very intoxicated with the joy of feasting and drinking.

The author listened and drank at the same time, and this scene triggered the reminiscence of the similar realm experienced by "last year": it was also the same late spring weather as "this year", and he was facing the same buildings and pavilions and the same songs and wines as in front of him.

Yan Shu (991-1055), the same name as uncle. Northern Song Dynasty Linchuan Wengang Shahe (now belonging to Jinxian) people. The first prime minister of Fuzhou, a famous lyricist, poet and essayist from Jiangyou.

At the age of fourteen, he was awarded the title of Jinshi by the imperial court because of his talent. After going to the secretary province to do business, after Renzong of the Northern Song Dynasty ascended the throne, he was promoted to become a bachelor of Jixian Palace, Renzong was in the second year of peace, and died at the age of sixty-five.

Huanxi Sha" translation: Go to visit Qishui Qingquan Temple, the temple is next to Lanxi, and the stream flows westward. The short orchid buds at the bottom of the mountain are soaked in the stream, the sand road in the pine forest is clean and mudless, and the cuckoo cuckoo cries sadly in the evening drizzle, but who said that life cannot go back to youth, the flowing water in front of the door can still flow westward, do not sigh the passage of time in old age, self-injury and aging.

Original text: This poem was written in the fifth year of Yuanfeng, when Su Shi was in"Wutai poetry case", was demoted to Huangzhou, now the deputy envoy of the Huanggang regiment in Hubei, which was a major blow in Su Shi's political career, but this poem showed an optimistic spirit in the face of adversity.

Appreciation: Huanxi Sha" is an ancient poem in which the upper part describes the elegant scenery and environment of Lanxi in spring, while the lower part expresses inspiring discussions, expresses the perception of life, and enlightens people's minds. The whole word is the scene of the expression, and the scene is purely written in white, which is meticulous and elegant; The lyrics are high-spirited and philosophical.

This poem expresses the emotion of the passage of time, as well as the cherishing of life and the hope for the future by describing natural landscapes such as the blue grass by the stream at the foot of the mountain, the sandstone path between the pines, and the cuckoo with a posture among the pine forests. <>