Fire characteristics and escape methods, key points of fire escape

The four key points of fire escape are as follows; 1: Cover your nose with a damp towel to prevent smoking;

2: Avoid the situation, decisively and quickly escape from the fire;

3: Effectively find a way out of escape;

4: Lie on the ground and wait for rescue.

The key points of fire escape, we often see the ** fire on TV, when the fire really comes to us, how to save ourselves, what do we need when escaping, I will take a look at the relevant information of the key points of fire escape.

Four key points for fire escape:

1: Cover your nose with a damp towel to prevent smoking;

2: Avoid the situation, decisively and quickly escape from the fire;

3: Effectively find a way out of escape;

4: Lie on the ground and wait for rescue.

The fire escape method is as follows:

01. In the event of a fire, you should remain calm and composed, quickly call the first aid** to seek rescue from professionals, and at the same time, you can also use your own fire extinguishing knowledge and on-site equipment to actively deal with the initial fire.

02. When the fire is out of control, you must not go into danger and not be greedy for money. Life is the most important thing, don't waste precious escape time on dressing or finding and taking valuables because you are shy or take care of valuables. Pay attention to the direction of the fire and quickly run towards the exit to the outside.

03. When the smoke is very thick, in order to prevent poisoning, cover the mouth and nose with a wet wool cloth.

04. When the flame is very large, you should wrap a wet sheet or quilt on your body and rush out of the fire.

05. When the door, passage, etc. are sealed by fire, the curtains and quilt covers can be torn into thick strips, knotted into long ropes, and one end is tightly fixed on the doors, windows or objects that are enough to load the weight, and then the person slides from the window to the ground or a safe place along the wax rope.

06. Stick to help. When the indoor you are in is not yet on fire and you can't get out, you can use a quilt to cover the slag door, plug the crack of the door with fabric, and splash water upwards to resist the attack of fireworks. At the same time, send out distress signals through the window to wave down, shout, flashlight, throw objects, etc.

Returnee's disadvantage: that is, to escape to the place you are most familiar with.

Daily habituality: that is, escape from the most commonly used staircase or branch balance.

Openness: that is, to escape in the direction of open or large space.

Proximity: Escape in the direction that comes into line of sight first or closest.

Instinctive avoidance of danger: instinctively move away from fire and smoke to move in the direction.

There are several ways to escape from a fire:

When escaping, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to prevent suffocation due to smoke inhalation.

Wrap your body in wet clothes, sheets, etc., when walking through areas of thick smoke, and walk as close to the ground as possible.

When you find a fire on your body, do not run, roll on the spot or use clothing to extinguish the flames. When there is no way to escape, take shelter in the bathroom and plug the door with a wet towel.

In the event of a fire, you can shout loudly from the window, balcony, etc., or knock on metal objects, throw soft objects, etc., and wave a flashlight or white cloth strip at night to attract the attention of rescuers.

Do not take the elevator, bend over (the smoke temperature is high, usually on the upper floor), and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel.

Cover the soaked cotton coat, quilt, door curtain, blanket, sack, etc., after determining the escape route, rush out of the fire directly at the fastest speed and reach a safe place, but pay attention, cover the nose and mouth, prevent carbon monoxide poisoning If the fire in the corridor or the door or next door is relatively large and cannot be evacuated, you can retreat into a room, and the door can be sealed with towels, blankets, quilts, mattresses or other fabrics to prevent heat, and you can continue to pour water up for cooling. Prevent the intrusion of external flames and smoke, so as to suppress the spread of fire and prolong the time. Toilet Evacuation MethodIn the event of a fire, if there is no way to escape, you can use the restroom to evacuate.

Because the humidity and temperature of the bathroom are high, water can be splashed on the door and the ground to cool down, and water can also be sprayed from the crack of the door to the outside of the door to achieve the purpose of cooling down or controlling the spread of fire. Multi-storey fire escape method If the multi-storey building is on fire, because the smoke of the staircase fire is particularly violent, you can use the balcony of the house, the water slide, the canopy to escape, you can also use ropes, fire hoses, or you can tear the bed sheet into strips to connect instead, but one end is tightly tied to the pipe of the solid heating system or the hook of the radiator (the hook of the radiator) and the door and window or other heavy objects, and slide down the rope.

Take the safe passage, do not take the elevator, cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, and bend over.