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Old stump elm trees should not be repotted in winter. Because the weather is very cold in winter, it is not suitable for photosynthesis, so the old village elm tree can not be repotted in winter.
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Yes, because after the elm tree loses its leaves in winter, the roots of the tree are basically not growing, and the sap no longer flows, so the survival rate of transplanting at this time is very high and the nutrients of the tree will not be lost too much.
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The old stump elm tree in the wild can be potted in winter, because after the elm tree loses its leaves, the roots of the tree basically no longer grow.
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Autumn is coming, will winter be far away? How should an elm bonsai at home survive the winter?
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Bonsai elm cultivation:
1. Elm bonsai lighting.
Enhance plant light. Elm trees prefer a sunny growing environment. If the sun is insufficient, it will make its branches long, the leaf color is unsightly, and it is easy to breed various pests and diseases.
2. Elm bonsai watering.
Keep the elm potting soil moist, but not waterlogged. Elm trees are born in moist places, but they are also afraid of water damage. Therefore, in summer, it is watered once in the morning and in the evening. If there is water accumulation, it needs to be treated as soon as possible.
3. Fertilization of elm bonsai.
Elm trees should be fertilized properly. Liquid fertilizer should be applied to fertilization, and peanut cake can also be broken into thumb size and buried in the soil, and some compound flower fertilizer can be used in the west. Fertilization should be applied once in early spring and early autumn, and should not be applied more.
4. Elm bonsai pruning.
Keep the elm tree in shape and prune often. Elm trees are extremely capable of growing, and if the branches and buds are not pruned, the pile scenery will lose its ornamental value. Pruning can be done in the fall. First cut off useless branches and diseased branches, and then prune them according to the formed or formed posture.
5. Elm bonsai insect pests.
Aphids and scale insects are the most common insect infestations of elms, and when these two insect pests occur, they can be sprayed with 1000 times the solution of dimethoate. Elm trees can be used as bonsai ornaments and can also be used to decorate the garden. But when transplanting large stumps, you need to bring guest soil, and it should be done in winter and spring before the leaves sprout.
After planting, wrap the stem with straw mixed with yellow muddy water, and water it frequently to ensure that the soil and straw are moist.
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Elm trees are distributed all over China, and are generally transplanted in the dormant period of winter and spring, and the survival rate is the highest in February and March before germination. Before the production should be planted in the sandy soil "nurture billet", before planting to prune the branches, roots, the wound often has sticky sap outflow, if the sap exudes too much, will seriously affect the survival rate, can be coated with wax, lacquer, etc. at the incision, can also be coated with a layer of erythromycin ointment, and then sprinkled with fine sand, in case the sap outflows, but must not be soaked in water, otherwise it will aggravate the loss of sap, resulting in root erosion, plant death. After planting, the soil should be compacted, but there is no need to water, spray water on the trunk 1 to 2 times a day, and wait 2 to 3 days to water it thoroughly.
In the future, the plant will be maintained in a ventilated and light-transmitting place, and the watering will not be dry or watered, and the watering will be thoroughly watered, and it is strictly forbidden to accumulate water in the soil.
Elm bonsai can be shaped in both the growing and dormant periods, but avoid the budding period to avoid excessive sap loss and affect plant growth. Its form can be processed into various forms of bonsai according to the basic shape of the stump, such as straight dry type, curved dry type, oblique dry type, dry type, waterfront type, cliff type, jungle type, etc. The canopy can be either a natural shape with a chic and sparse shape, or a large tree shape with a dome, or it can be processed into a regular disc shape.
The modeling method is to tie and cut at the same time, first use the wire pan to tie out the basic form, and then trim it carefully.
Elm trees have strong habits and extensive management after they are born. The bonsai can be placed in a sunny and well-ventilated place to keep the potting soil moist and not waterlogged, and a little water should be sprayed on the plants when the air is dry in summer to increase the air humidity and make the leaves fresh. Apply a well-rotted thin liquid fertilizer every 20 days or so.
The germination of elm bonsai is strong and grows quickly, so it should be pruned frequently, which not only maintains the grace of the tree shape, but also increases the light transmittance of the plant. The best viewing period for elm bonsai is when the new leaves have just grown, if all the old leaves are removed in early and mid-August, and then the management of water and fertilizer is strengthened, the new leaves will grow again in mid to late September, which greatly improves the ornamental value. In winter, it can be buried in an outdoor shelter from the wind and the sun or moved to the cold room for wintering, and the temperature should not be too high, otherwise the plants will not be fully dormant and affect the growth of the next year.
It is repotted in early spring every 1 to 2 years, and can be planted in sandy soil with rich humus, loose and breathable, and well-drained.
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Elm bonsai winter, potting soil to see dry and wet, not dry and watered then watered thoroughly, generally when the elm leaves wilt slightly, so that it is more appropriate to control the plant shape and leaves short and dense.
Its nature is sun-loving, and it can be maintained in the sun all the time, and the indoor shade will be closed for a little longer, and the yellow leaves will fall and the germs will breed.
In winter, there is no need to enter the room, you can place it in a leeward and sunny place for maintenance, and at low temperature in the north, you can bury the pot in the leeward and sunny soil.
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Hello, elm bonsai is afraid of the cold.
1. The temperature is suitable, the elm potted plant belongs to the plant with a certain cold-tolerant ability, and it is not put indoors to breed, and the growth environment of the elm tree in winter should have sufficient sunlight and the wind can not blow;
2. Watering appropriately, the potted elm tree in winter is in the dormant period, pay attention to reduce watering, so that the soil in the pot is kept in a drier state;
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Autumn is coming, will winter be far away? How should an elm bonsai at home survive the winter?
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