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The Book of Poetry is the first collection of poetry in China, which includes 311 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period for more than 500 years, also known as "Three Hundred Poems". In the pre-Qin period, it was called "Poems", or it was called "Three Hundred Poems" as an integer. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, originally called the "Book of Songs", and has been used to this day.
It contains poems of more than 500 years from the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, excluding those of the Eastern Han Dynasty.
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In the Western Han Dynasty, due to the deposition of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty and the exclusive respect for Confucianism, Confucius and Mencius thought developed very rapidly. With the support of the royal family, its own characteristics can also be accepted by the scholars, and at the same time, the people also like to hear it.
The author of the Book of Poetry is anonymous, and it is said that it was collected by Yin Jifu and compiled by Confucius. At first, it was only called "poems" or "three hundred poems", but by the time of the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic and was called the "Book of Songs". The Book of Songs is divided into three categories: "Wind", "Ya" and "Song".
The Wind is a ballad from all over the Zhou Dynasty; "Ya" is the positive sound of the Zhou people, and it is divided into "Xiao Ya" and "Da Ya"; "Song" is the music song of the Zhou royal court and the noble temple, and is divided into "Zhou Song", "Lu Song" and "Shang Song".
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Academic study of the Book of Songs.
2. The period of Sinology (Han to Tang).
At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, "poems" became "classics". The poems of the four families of Lu, Qi, Han and Mao reflect the struggle between modern and ancient classics within Sinology. Based on Mao's poems, Zheng Xuan's "Mao's Poetry Biography" is the first milestone in the study of the Book of Songs.
At the beginning of the Han Dynasty, there were four schools that taught the Book of Songs, that is, four schools: Qi Zhiyuan Gusheng, Lu Zhi Shenpei, Yan Zhi Han Ying, Zhao Zhi Mao Heng, Mao Chang, referred to as Qi Poems, Lu Poems, Han Poems, and Mao Poems (the first two take the name of the country, and the latter two take the surname). The poems of Qi, Lu, and Han were established as doctors in the Western Han Dynasty and became official scholars.
Although Mao's poems came out late and were not established as official schools in the Western Han Dynasty, they were widely taught among the people, and eventually overwhelmed the three poems and became popular in the world. Later, the three poems died one after another, and the "Book of Songs" seen in modern times is a biography of "Mao's poems".
However, the teaching of "Poetry" in these four academic centers in the early Han Dynasty was by no means limited to the four ancestors of the four families of Qi, Han, Lu, and Mao. "Hanshu Rulin Biography" says: "Han Xing ......."Yan "Poetry", Yu Lu Zeshen Peigong, Yu Qi Yuan Gusheng, Yan Ze Han Taifu.
This is just to say that Shen, Yuan, and Han are masters who have emerged in Lu, Qi, Yan, and so on. Its "poetry" has only formed regional characteristics, and there is no clear division of factions. It was only after the intervention of political forces that the spread of "poetry" from disorder to order.
The epoch-making event in the history of the dissemination of "Poetry" is the establishment of the Doctor of Poetry. [18]
During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sinology developed into the dispute between Zheng Xue and Wang Xue, and the dispute between South and North Studies. In the early Tang Dynasty, Kong Yingda's "The Justice of Mao's Poems" completed the unification of all schools of Sinology and became the second milestone in the study of the Book of Songs.
It should be noted that the literary creation of the Six Dynasties flourished, literary theory criticism developed, and the literary theoretical works represented by "Wenxin Carving Dragon" and "Poems" began to study the "Book of Songs" from a literary perspective, summing up its creative experience, and its artistic expression methods. In the Tang Dynasty, after the "Justice of Mao's Poems", the exegesis and meaning of Sinology were rigid, and the poets of the Tang Dynasty continued the tradition of literary research on the "Book of Songs" in the Six Dynasties.
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The Book of Songs was compiled after the review of Confucius. It belongs to one of the classic Confucian literatures. Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty "deposed the hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism alone", so the status of the Book of Poetry also rose.
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Because the Book of Poetry has been deleted by Confucius, all that is left is classics.
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The Book of Poetry is a collection of Western Han Dynasty songs, and each song is very beautiful.
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In the Han Dynasty, what kind of spring sales shortage genres did the "Book of Songs" form debate and struggle become? ()a.Hair. b.Even.
c.Rash. d.Han.
Correct answer: ABCD
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The Book of Songs is which of the four poems of the Han Dynasty is introduced as follows:
Mao's Poems. The poems in the Book of Songs are as follows:
01, Guan Guan Ju Dove, in the state of the river. My Fair Lady, the gentleman is in a hurry. "The Book of Songs, Zhou Nan, Guan Ju".
02, the peach is dying, scorching its glory. "The Book of Poetry, Zhou Nan, Taoyao".
03, a martial artist, the heart of the prince. "The Book of Songs, Zhou Nan, Rabbit Yi".
04, the breadth of the Han Dynasty is incomprehensible; Jiang Zhiyong is incomprehensible. "The Book of Songs, Zhou Nan, Han Guang".
05, I didn't see the gentleman, I was sad. I also see and stop, and my heart is ruined. "The Book of Songs, Zhaonan, Grass Worm".
06, my heart is a stone, and I can't turn it. My heart is a bandit, and I can't be swept away. "The Book of Poetry, Shao Feng, Bai Zhou".
07, think quietly, you can't fly. "The Book of Poetry, Shao Feng, Bai Zhou".
08, I think of the ancients, and I really won my heart! "The Book of Poetry, the Wind and the Green Clothes".
09, death and life are broad, and Zicheng said. Hold the hand of the son, and grow old with the son. "The Book of Songs, the Wind and the Drumming".
10. The triumphant wind comes from the south, blowing the thorny salary. "The Book of Songs, the Wind and the Triumph".
11, Hu Weihu in the mud! "The Book of Songs, the Wind and the Decline".
12, what is it said! "The Book of Songs, the Wind and the North Gate".
13, the bandit girl is beautiful, and the beauty of the shed destroys the people. "The Book of Poetry, the Wind and the Quiet Girl".
14. The commission is like a mountain and a river. "The Book of Poetry, the Wind of the Gentleman, and the Gentleman Growing Old".
15. What is the point of not dying? "The Book of Songs, the Wind and the Mouse".
16. If you cut it, you can learn it, and if you grind it. "The Book of Songs, Wei Feng, Qi Ao".
17, clever smile, beautiful eyes. "The Book of Poetry, Wei Feng, Shuoren".
18, Yu is a woman, and there is no delay. The shyness and envy of the scholar can still be said; The woman's timidity cannot be said. "The Book of Songs, Wei Feng, Hooligans".
19. Qi has a shore, and Xi has a pan. "The Book of Songs, Wei Feng, Hooligans".
20, vote for me with a peach, and repay it with Qiong Yao. "The Book of Songs, Weifeng, Papaya".
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In the Han Dynasty, what genres were formed in the Book of Songs? (withered bend) aQi is not bored.
b.Rash. c.Han.
d.Hair. Correct answer: ABCD
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1. The Book of Songs was called the "Book of Songs" in the Han Dynasty.
2. The Book of Songs was written in the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, and was originally called "Poems", because there were 311 poems recorded in the later editions, which were called "Three Hundred Poems" for the convenience of narration. Later, because Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty "deposed a hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism", the status of Confucianism was unprecedentedly improved, and it was believed that the "Poems" compiled by Confucius became a Confucian classic, so it was called the "Book of Songs".
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Answer] There are four versions of the Han people's biography in :d, namely Lu Shi (passed on by Shen Peigong), Qi Shi Jiao Wei (passed on by Yuan Gusheng), Han Shi (passed on by Han Ying), and Mao poems compiled by Mao Heng of Lu State and Mao Chang of Zhao State in the Western Han Dynasty. After Mao's poems, he gradually replaced the three Fufan Hall.
In the Tang Dynasty, "Mao's Poems" became the basis for the official annotation of the "Book of Songs", which was respected by later generations.
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The Book of Poetry is the earliest collection of poems in the history of Han literature in China, including poems of more than 500 years from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period. In addition, there are 6 articles with titles and no content, that is, there are no words, which are called sheng poems. "The Book of Songs" is also known as "Three Hundred Poems."
In the pre-Qin period, it was called "Poems", or it was called "Three Hundred Poems" as an integer. In the Western Han Dynasty, it was revered as a Confucian classic, originally called the "Book of Songs", and has been used to this day.
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1.In terms of content--- it is divided into three parts: wind, elegance, and song. "Wind" means earthy wind, wind ballad. "Ya" is the sound of Ya music, divided into "big Ya" and "Xiao Ya". >>>More