What books should laymen read when studying philosophy?

First of all, you need to start with a few basic keywords, starting with the questions you are interested in. Then read a few articles on the development of philosophy, then look at the philosophers' reviews, choose one or more philosophers to study their original works, and then do some practice writing of your own and discuss them with friends. Finally, I suggest that you look at the problem mainly from the perspective of contemporary philosophical currents, such as phenomenology, existentialism, humanism, the deconstructivist series in postmodern art theory, Western Marxism and Chinese communist practice, which are all good materials.

Classical, classic historical works can be used to assist you in learning these topics. To put it simply, it is to study philosophy from the contemporary era, and at the same time to do research based on one's own interests, and to practice and communicate.

Philosophical thinking is increasingly regarded as more and more important than the history of philosophy (or those of scholasticistic analytic philosophy and philosophical knowledge), and it is important for beginners to cultivate this kind of thinking, to be able to understand things more broadly and deeply, to be good at and willing to think about the basic problems of the world, as for which one to start with "Sophie's World", "Logic", "History of Western Philosophy", "Philosophy of Life", "Oxford History of Western Philosophy", "Preliminary Philosophy" and "Existentialism", it depends on one's own interests. More importantly, you must have a question of your own before studying philosophy, and take this question to the philosophical works for reference, otherwise philosophy will be useless to you, and it will only become knowledge to be remembered and will not be able to enlighten your soul. Best wishes

I recommend you two books: "Sophie's World" and "The Big Question".

Philosophy is not learned by reading books. First of all, learn to think about what you are interested in, use your imagination to the fullest, and when you get bored, check the relevant books, compare your views with those of your predecessors, and then think further. Remember not to let other people's thoughts sway you.

Otherwise, it doesn't make much sense for you to study philosophy.

Philosophy is divided into, Chinese philosophy and Western philosophy.

A Brief History of Chinese Philosophy and A Brief History of Western Philosophy

Sophie's world, what is philosophy, what is philosophy.

There are many of them, to name a few:

1. The author of "A History of Western Philosophy" is Russell. Introduction: A new popular compilation of the classics, aiming to lead readers to read the academic classics easily and quickly, so as to popularize the famous works of social sciences and natural sciences that have a profound impact on mankind.

2. The author of "Sophie's World" is Joss Ruqing Tanjad. Introduction: A long book on the history of Western philosophy, which reveals the development of the history of Western philosophy in the form of a philosophical tutor who teaches philosophical knowledge to a girl named Sophie;

3. The author of "Hegelian Logic" is Hegel: he recognizes concepts as the essence of existence, existential as the externalization of concepts, and the world of the unity of truth and goodness as the result of the externalization of concepts abandoning their wandering oaks, and derives from the dialectical movement of concepts themselves the mode of subject-object relations and the principle of subjectivity that explain the world.

There are many of them, to name a few:

1. The author of "A History of Western Philosophy" is Russell. Introduction: This series of books is a new popular compilation of classic academic masterpieces, aiming to lead readers to read academic classics easily and quickly, so as to popularize famous works of social sciences and natural sciences that have far-reaching impact on mankind.

2. The author of "Sophie's World" is Joe Stanjudd. Introduction: A long article on the history of Western philosophy, which reveals the development of the history of Western philosophy in the form of a philosophical tutor who teaches a girl named Sophie the knowledge of philosophy.

3. The author of "Hegelian Logic" is Hegel: he recognizes concepts as the essence of existence, existence as the externalization of concepts, and the world of the unity of truth and goodness as the result of concepts abandoning their externalizations, and from the dialectical movement of the concepts themselves, the subject-object relationship mode and the principle of subjectivity that God purely explains the world.

You can take the Chinese route and first read a few Chinese philosophical stories, such as "Heartbeat", "Falling Flowers Without Words", etc. If you are interested, look at Confucianism, and you can watch "Lao Tzu" at the highest.

Jostein Judd. His philosophy is world-renowned. Jostein Gaarder (Jostein Gaarder) is a Norwegian world-class writer, born on August 8, 1952 in Oslo, the capital of Norway, majoring in philosophy, theology and literature at university, and a degree in Norwegian literature from the Department of Scandinavian Literature at the University of Oslo.

He taught philosophy in Finland for the next 10 years and became a full-time writer in 1991. Jostein Judd is a master of conversational storytelling, and his ability to integrate advanced philosophical ideas into situations in a concise and crisp tone, and his most famous "Sophie's World" is world-renowned, translated into more than 40 languages, and has sold more than 300 million copies worldwide. His works are heart-wrenching and have inspired countless readers to think about their personal lives, their place in history, and the vastness of the universe.

Read masterpieces, choose books that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but you see books in the clouds, I think Schopenhauer's is good, of course, according to your own preferences, which aspects you prefer, and then look for books, you must read masterpieces.

Read masterpieces, choose books that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but you see books in the clouds, I think Schopenhauer's is good, of course, according to your own preferences, which aspects you prefer, and then look for books, you must read masterpieces.

Read masterpieces, choose books that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but you see books in the clouds, I think Schopenhauer's is good, of course, according to your own preferences, which aspects you prefer, and then look for books, you must read masterpieces.

Read masterpieces, choose books that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but you see books in the clouds, I think Schopenhauer's is good, of course, according to your own preferences, which aspects you prefer, and then look for books, you must read masterpieces.

Read masterpieces, choose books that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but you see books in the clouds, I think Schopenhauer's is good, of course, according to your own preferences, which aspects you prefer, and then look for books, you must read masterpieces.

Read masterpieces, choose books that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but you see books in the clouds, I think Schopenhauer's is good, of course, according to your own preferences, which aspects you prefer, and then look for books, you must read masterpieces.

Read masterpieces, choose readings that can stimulate your thoughts, you must read good books, don't talk nonsense, but put you...