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It is a sound in the flat water rhyme, and it belongs to the rhyme part of the "twenty-one voices" in the voice.
The words of the twenty-one rhyme parts are: one, he, zuo, big, hungry, over, seat, and, frustration, class, spit, broadcast, break, lying, goods, dusting, ke, pack, condyle, study, work, do, chop, grinding, cowardice, glutinous, binding, filing, slashing, some, etc.
Original, Works, Works, Roles, Collaborations, Actions, Compositions, Writers, Assignments.
Explanation of terms: 1. Work.
Operate; errands.
Zheng Guanying. "The Danger of the Prosperous Times: Public Law": "It is forbidden for Chinese industry and commerce to work in other countries." Zhou Libo's "Stormy Rain.
Part 6 of the first part: "Captain Xiao works day and night. ”
2. Action. Labor, labor.
Zhao Shuli. "Three Mile Bay" XVII: "Yumei! Don't rest! It's time to act. ”
3. Homework. Labor; Engaged in production work.
Guo Moruo. Ten Years of Creation, 5: "The more the ship moves forward, the more turbid the water becomes, and the more the sky becomes hazy." The sound of work, soot, whistles, cranes, cigarette advertisements in factories in the Yangshupu area ......Medieval landscape painting changed into futuristic in an instant. ”
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The ancient pronunciation also had four tones, but it was different from the four tones of Mandarin. The ancient four tones are "flat to go in", flat is flat sound, up, go, and enter are all sounds.
Mandarin divides the flat sound into two kinds: Yin Ping and Yang Ping, both of which belong to the Ping sound, and the "in" sound has disappeared, and the words read into the sound in ancient times have been merged into other tones in Mandarin. For example, "wide", which is pronounced in Mandarin; Another example is "Suo", which is pronounced in Mandarin. Wait a minute.
People living in some areas of the south still retain the ancient pronunciation, and it is not difficult for them to distinguish the plainness of ancient poems. People who live in the north and have always spoken Mandarin, how can they distinguish between flat rhyme and rhyme in ancient poetry? It's not difficult and can be found through the rhyme book.
The most commonly used ancient rhyme book is the "Pingshui Rhyme", which divides the Chinese characters commonly used in poetry into Pingxuan, and arranges the rhyming characters together separately and divides them into rhyme parts.
Modern people can write near-style poems based on the flat and rhyme parts of "Pingshui Rhyme".
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平仄音 [píng zè shēng] is a general division of the four tones into two categories on the basis of the four tones, thus producing "平仄", which refers to straight and straight, and zigzag.
The four tones of antiquity were:
1. Pingsheng, to the offspring differentiation into Yin Ping and Yang Ping.
2. On the voice, to the descendants of some of the voice to the voice.
3. To go to the sound, to the descendants is still to go to the sound.
4. The sound is a short tone.
The first and second tones of the present sound are about equal to the flat sound of the ancient sound, and the third and fourth tones of the present sound are about equal to the sound of the ancient sound. The upper sound, the lower sound, and the lower sound of the ancient sound are the voices, and the rest is the flat sound. In addition to the flat voice, the other three tones have high and low changes, so they are collectively called the voice.
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On the basis of the four tones, the four tones are generally divided into two categories, so the "flat voice" is produced.
The four tones of Chinese characters are divided into two categories: flat and sloppy. Among them, the first tone (Yin Ping) and the second sound (Yang Ping) are commonly known as Ping Sheng. The flat sound is not lifted, it is longer.
The third tone (upper voice) and the fourth tone (de-voice) are commonly known as the voice. The words that were read into the sound of the old are also classified as the voice.
仄 means to tilt, that is, uneven. The level of words is very important in the arrangement of verses, and all rhythmic poems are talked about. Although the requirements of ancient style poems for Pingxuan are not so strict, they must also be generally arranged appropriately, so that the tone of the poems can fluctuate, be rich in quality, and make them catchy.
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Ping仄音 is pronounced as [píng] [zè] [shēng], and Ping仄音 is based on the four tones, which is generally divided into two categories, so it produces "平仄".
Pingsheng and Pingsheng generally refer to the rhythm of poetry. Pingqian is an attempt to dualize the four tones. The four tones are the four tones of ancient Chinese.
The so-called tone refers to the height, rise and fall, and length of the voice. Pingqian is based on the four tones, with incomplete inductive method to generalize, flat refers to straight, Qi refers to twists and turns.
In Chinese, pingxuan refers to the speed of speech. The vowel A is read aloud as A, and the small vowel is also A, and the A sound is brighter than the O sound when the decibel number is about the same. for the opening of the a is large. Therefore, it is not valid to be even-weighted and light-weighted.
What was the shape of the four tones in ancient times? I can't know in detail anymore. According to tradition. The flat tone should be a mid-tone tone, the upper tone should be a rising tone, the de-tone should be a falling tone, and the incoming tone should be a short tone.
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1. According to the "Kangxi Dictionary" in the "Four Tone Songs" to identify:
Flat sound and flat road Mo low (the sound of the word is bright and long).
The chanting is strong and strong (the pronunciation of the words rises and is voiced).
The sound is clear and mourning far away (the words are light and sharp and the tail is long).
The sound is short and urgent collection (the word pronunciation is extremely light and brisk collection).
2. Check "New Rhyme Thirteen Rhymes" to identify the phonetic words:
Most of the phonetic characters are in "Fahua Rhyme", "Po Suo Rhyme", "Oblique Rhyme", "Gusu Rhyme", and "One Seven Rhyme".
3. Read according to the ancient four tones:
1) Flat voice. This tone to the offspring differentiates into Yin Ping and Yang Ping.
2) Upper voice. This tone becomes partially devoiced by the offspring.
3) Go silent. This tone is still a de-sound to future generations.
4) Voice. This tone is a short tone.
4. Partial analogy can be adopted.
5. Distinguish according to Chinese pinyin: Mandarin words ending in n and ng cannot be phonetic words; Because Mandarin words with n and ng endings cannot be swords. Yangping characters with b, d, g, l, z, zh as initials are generally old phonetic words, that is, sonic words, with few exceptions.
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"仄rhyme" means that the last word of this sentence is a sound word.
Pingyun" means that the last word of this sentence is a flat sound.
One or two sounds are flat sounds, and three or four are squirrels. (Pinyin has one, two, three, four, in addition, the light sound is also flat).
Function: How to pronounce the word, Pingshengsheng is mainly a requirement for lyrics and poems, the purpose is to make the poem easy to read.
The ancient style of "poems" does not require formatting and rhyme. There is a certain rule in the pressure rhyme of the near-body "poem", the reason is that he has a fixed format, and there are many specific rules in which the "word" is actually not made, but is filled in according to the "word brand name", and each "word brand name" stipulates how many words there are, how many words and one sentence, and each word is "flat sound", "sheng sheng", "can be flat and can be flat", "flat rhyme" and "rhyme".
Such as: green mountains across the north Guo, white water around the east city. This place is a farewell, lonely and thousands of miles away.
Floating clouds and wandering children, sunset and old love! Waving his hand, Xiao Xiao Ban Ma Ming.
Pingping, pingping, pingping, pingping, pingping.
Pingping, pingping.
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Nowadays, the flat sound of Chinese is one, two, three, four, and the same is true for the flat rhyme.
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The flat sound is one or two sounds, while the slang sound is three or four sounds. In poetry, the rhyme at the end of a sentence has flattening and squandering. Pingsheng is yin and yang, and the sound is on and out. The flat rhyme that presses the yin and yang is the flat rhyme, and the one that presses the sound and goes to the sound is the rhyme.
Pingyun refers to the flat rhyme, as opposed to the rhyme. Pingyun refers to the rhyme of poems and songs, and the word is flat. The four tones of ancient Chinese are ping, shang (sound appreciation), go, enter, and go up and enter the three tones, collectively referred to as the sound of the voice.
In modern Mandarin Chinese, the incoming sound has disappeared, and the flat sound is divided into yin ping and yang ping, i.e., the first tone and the second tone).
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The sound of Ping is in bai
On the basis of the four tones, the four tones are generally divided into two categories, so zhi produces "dao ping".
Example: Edition. 1.Pingsheng: Quan's mother, Xin, Spring, Autumn.
2.Voice: Dad, old, hot, cold.
Related introduction: The first and second tones of Jinyin are about equal to the flat sound of the ancient sound, and the third and fourth tones of the Jinyin are about equal to the sound of the ancient sound. Take the tones of Mandarin as an example, there are four tones: Yin Ping is a high flat tone; Yang Ping is a mid-rising tone; The upper tone is a low rising tone; Desonication is a high falling tone.
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On the basis of the four tones, the four tones are generally divided into two categories, so the "flat voice" is produced.
The comparison between the ancient sound and the modern sound is roughly divided as follows: the first and second tones of the present sound are about equal to the flat sound of the ancient sound, and the third and fourth tones of the present sound are about equal to the sound of the ancient sound.
Specifically, let's talk about the four tones. The four tones, here refer to the four tones of ancient Chinese. To know the four tones, we must first know how the tones are composed. So let's start with the tone.
Tone, which is characteristic of the Chinese language (and some other languages). The height, rise and fall of the phonetic sound, and the length of the voice constitute the tone of the Chinese language, and the height and rise and fall are the main factors.
Take the tone of Mandarin as an example, there are four tones: Yin Ping is a high flat tone (neither rising nor descending is called Ping); Yang Pingsheng is a medium rising tone (not high, not low, and called medium); The upper tone is a low rising tone (sometimes a low flat tone); Desonication is a high falling tone.
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