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Lathes and machining centers are actually the same, are a kind of processing equipment, but the processing content they can achieve is different, both are indispensable equipment types in machining and manufacturing, that is to say, the lathe that can be processed by the machining center can not be done, and in turn the machining center that can be processed by the lathe can not be done, since they are all machining, then the production steps are the same, drawing, arranging the process, designing fixtures, writing programs, debugging samples on the machine, and then the sample OK mass production. That's what you're talking about in the general situation of the industry. It's all the same.
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One is the rotation of the tool, a workpiece rotation, and the number of cars is generally done alone, and the machining center programming, debugging and operation are working separately, that is, the master adjusts the product, and the operator is only responsible for clamping.
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You're right, but generally the machine tools in the factory have special personnel to program and debug, all you need is to load and unload, monitor the size and modify the grinding capacity of the tool, if you feel that your technology has your definition, you can also apply for the job of a technician.
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Let me talk about the pros and cons of each.
1. The operation of the CNC car is simple, and basically people who don't know it at all can get started in half a month. Although there is also programming, the programming of this CNC lathe and the programming of the machining center are not on the same level.
2. Tired lathes. Why is it tired, because the workpiece of the car is basically a single process processing time of no more than 15 minutes, which is equivalent to the fact that you have been changing the workpiece all day long, and the CNC car is to win by quantity. If the machining center is to make products, the single process time will not be too long, but to see the long view, if the machining center is proficient, you can not only operate the product processing, but also operate the mold processing.
The time for mold processing is long. If the knife is good, a process can be more than 4, 5 hours or even 10 hours. This way you can see who is more tired.
The lathe is standing all day, and you can go to sleep in the machining center. (Of course, it is not allowed to make products).
3. Consider the prospects. Lathe, the highest-paid one is the one who can program. But it won't be very high.
If the machining center can be programmed, the longer it takes, the higher the salary. You can't learn how to program in the machining center, don't worry, watch it every day, and you will know how it is after a long time.
4. As for the market demand you mentioned, off-season and peak season, this is not a problem for you to consider. If you are lucky, a small factory will be treated better than a large factory, because its business is good. As for the real situation, no one can predict it.
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Machining center, CNC car is not good at all, it is completely an operator, even if the programming is very good, it is useless, because he is too simple, those who are very good at the car can be fully mastered in a few days, much better than doing CNC for many years, and now CNC is popular, generally let you keep dry, or just do a few beds, the programming difficulty of the machining center is greater, in general, the change of life is slow, easier, and the salary is higher than that of CNC.
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It must be to be a machining center. There must be few factories with machining centers. Besides, after learning the craft, you can take out a loan to buy a machining center and make abrasives.
Going to work is not just asking you to load and unload. CNC lathe workers are all too common. If you don't do a good job, you will be fired, and if you do a good job, you will be too tired.
It's better to have a machining center. The added value of the product is high. The boss will give you a high salary when he makes money.
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Others can only give you advice and decide to do it yourself. In the long run, more contact with different models, different types of work, accumulate their own experience, it is best to learn more, lathes and machining centers are proficient, wouldn't it be better, you will not always work in the same place, learn more, and create better conditions for the future. Don't just focus on simple operators, the immediate income is only temporary, and look at it from a distance, the young age is the stage of learning and laying the foundation.
Well, just a little advice.
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Of course, the machining center, the car is too simple, there is nothing to learn, and there is no future.
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CNC milling machines and CNC machining centers are both tool rotation and workpiece movement.
The CNC milling machine has three servo axes and no tool magazine. The difference between CNC milling machine and CNC machining center is that the tool of the milling machine is single, and the tool cannot be changed automatically, but only manually.
The machining center has three servo axes, and the CNC machining center is equipped with a tool magazine, which can install different milling cutters and automatically call them as needed, and can also be more than three servo axes.
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The most significant difference between the machining center and CNC milling is that there is a tool magazine and an automatic tool change mechanism.
In addition, the machining center has the function of spindle orientation, which is generally not available for CNC milling.
Therefore, the hole making function of the machining center is stronger than that of CNC milling.
Some of the fixed cycles for hole machining (fine boring cycles, back boring cycles) are only available in machining centers.
CNC milling cannot be done.
Machining accuracy: CNC milling also has high precision.
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The machining center has four axes and five axes, and the ordinary CNC milling machine has three axes. Here's the difference, so the operation is not the same. The machining center can process oblique holes, chutes, etc. Ordinary CNC milling machines can't process it.
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I think that the machining center is much better than the milling machine, the accuracy of the machining class is life, the quality is life, only the accuracy is good, in order to better grasp the quality, the machining center has a tool magazine, can be clamped at one time, many times processing, such as drilling, milling, twisting, tapping, etc.
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CNC machining center has the function of process concentration, to put it bluntly, there is an additional tool magazine, which can automatically change tools、、、 and the rest is the same as several milling. . . Limited to three-axis machining centers.
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What is the difference between a CNC milling machine and a CNC machining center.
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The difference between the CNC machining center and the CNC milling machine is that the machining center has the function of automatically changing the tool, and the machining tool on the spindle can be changed through the automatic tool changer in a clamping by installing tools for different purposes in the tool magazine. Realize drilling, boring, reaming, tapping, grooving and other processing functions.
CNC machining center is a high-efficiency automatic machine tool composed of mechanical equipment and CNC system, which is suitable for processing complex parts. CNC machining center is currently one of the highest-output and most widely used CNC machine tools in the world.
CNC milling machine is an automatic processing equipment developed on the basis of general milling machine, the processing technology of the two is basically the same, and the structure is somewhat similar. CNC milling machines are divided into two categories: without tool magazine and with tool magazine. Among them, the CNC milling machine with a tool magazine is also called a machining center.
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What is the difference between a CNC milling machine and a CNC machining center.
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The biggest difference between a machining center and a CNC milling machine is:
The machining center has the function of automatic tool exchange, and by installing tools for different purposes in the tool magazine, the machining tools on the spindle can be changed through the automatic tool change device in a clamping session, so as to realize a variety of machining functions such as drilling, boring, reaming, tapping, and grooving.
CNC milling machine is the same as machining center: the machining center is also composed of computer numerical control system (CNC), servo system, mechanical body, hydraulic system and other parts.
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Milling machine is a milling machine, machining center is a machining center, subdivision has a lot of attention, not only the problem of more than a tool magazine, strictly speaking milling machine can not be used to drill holes, although milling machine milling machine can also be used to drill holes, etc., the internal structure of the milling machine and the machining center spindle is different, the milling machine is used for drilling and milling mixed use, the accuracy of the spindle of the milling machine is not good, the bearing is also easy to break, the machining center can be used for drilling and tapping, milling, etc.
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The machining center has one more tool magazine than CNC milling, and the tool can be automatically replaced after the tool is aligned during the machining process.
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The machining center has a tool magazine, but the number milling does not, this is the difference.
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The significant differences between machining centers and general CNC laughing pin machine tools include:
1.Multi-axis machining capabilities: Machining centers usually have three-, four-, or five-axis or even more axis moving platforms, which can achieve complex multi-axis machining, while general CNC machine tools only have three axes of movement.
2.Programmability: The machining center supports computer programming to automatically control the machine and is capable of completing complex parts machining processes. However, the general CNC machine tool can only execute the fixed instructions by entering the program** and cannot adjust it independently.
3.High degree of automation: The machining center is equipped with automatic tool change mechanism and workpiece deformation compensation device and other automation equipment, which can realize automatic production, while general CNC machine tools need manual tool change and manual correction error.
4.High production efficiency: The machining center has fast processing speed and high production efficiency, and can quickly and efficiently complete a large number of workpiece processing, while the production efficiency of general CNC machine tools is relatively low.
5.Wide range of application: The machining center can be applied to the processing and production of parts, and can also be applied to the manufacturing fields such as molds and stamping, while the scope of application of general CNC machine tools is relatively narrow.
In short, the machining center is a kind of high-end CNC machining equipment, which has been widely used in modern manufacturing industry due to its multi-axis machining capabilities, high degree of automation, high production efficiency and wide range of applications.
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