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Quiet and serene, still and moving.
People are idle and osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty. The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings. "The birdsong under the moon sets off the tranquility of the mountains.
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Wang Wei's "Birdsong Stream" in this poem depicts a quiet picture of the moonlit night of the spring mountain for us, and the poem is the night is quiet and the spring mountain sky. These five words reflect that the night moon is very quiet, and in the spring night, the time, place, and the scenery and scene at that time are all displayed. The whole poem goes like this:
People are idle and osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty.
The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings.
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The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings. ”
The moon came out, and the birds in the mountains were actually alarmed by the moonlight, and from time to time the cries of birds came from the mountain streams. The poet Black Reader vividly depicts a secluded picture of a moonlit night in the spring mountains.
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People are idle osmanthus flowers falling, and the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty", so he writes the scene with sound, skillfully adopts the technique of synaesthesia, and combines the dynamic scene of "flower fall" with "people are idle". Only when the heart is truly idle and lets go of the obsession with worldly distractions can the personal spirit be raised to a "empty" realm. At that time, the background was "late at night", and the poet obviously could not see the scenery of the osmanthus falling, but because of the "quiet night", but also because the people who watched the scenery were "calm", he still felt the process of the blooming osmanthus falling off the branches, falling down, and landing on the ground.
And we also seem to have entered the scenic spot of "fragrant forest flower rain". The "Spring Mountain" here also leaves us with a blank space in our imagination, because it is "Spring Mountain", we can imagine the noisy picture of the daytime: spring and sunshine, birds and flowers, laughter and laughter.
At this time, in the dead of night, the tourists leave, the noise of the day disappears, and the mountains and forests are idle, in fact, there is also the poet's state of mind as a Zen practitioner. Only when his state of mind is free and easy can he capture the situation that others cannot feel.
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People are idle and osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty.
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Birdsong stream. Tang Wangwei.
People are idle and osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty.
The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings.
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"Birdsong Stream" was written in the Kaiyuan period when he traveled to the south of the Yangtze River, its background is the stable and unified Tang Dynasty society, is the Tang Dynasty poet Wang Wei's friend Huangfu Yue lived in the Yunxi villa "Huangfu Yue Yunxi Miscellaneous Poems" written by the first poem. This poem mainly writes about the quiet night of Spring Mountain, focusing on the quiet beauty of Spring Mountain at night, and the season depicted is spring.
There are some divergent opinions about the osmanthus in this poem. One explanation is that there are different types of osmanthus flowers, such as spring flowers, autumn flowers, and seasonal flowers, and what is written here should be a type of spring flowering. Another opinion is that literary and artistic creation does not necessarily have to copy life, and things that cannot appear at the same time in real life are allowed in literary and artistic creation.
However, this poem is one of the "Five Miscellaneous Poems of Huangfu Yue Yunxi" where Wang Wei's friend lives. Each of the five poems depicts a landscape, which is close to landscape sketching and different from ordinary freehand paintings, so it is appropriate to interpret it as the spring laurel that existed in the mountains at this time. Next, let's enjoy this poem full of artistic conception and beauty.
Birdsong Stream - Wang Wei
People are idle and osmanthus falls, and the night is quiet and the spring mountain is empty.
The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings.
Translation: Spring is silent, and osmanthus flowers wither unconsciously. The silence makes the mountains feel even more empty on a spring night. The moon came out, and the little bird was actually alarmed by the moonlight. From time to time, there are bursts of crisp birdsong in the mountain stream.
In his landscape poems, Wang Wei likes to create a quiet artistic conception, and this poem is no different. However, what is written in the poem is the falling flowers, the moonrise, and the birdsong, which not only make the poem appear full of vitality but not dull, but also show the tranquility of the spring stream more prominently through movement. The so-called "moon stars are scarce, black magpies fly south" (Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing") can be associated with readers.
But Wang Wei was in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, which was different from the chaos of the Jian'an era, and even the birds and beasts could not help but feel panic. Wang Wei's "Moonrise Frightened Mountain Bird", the background is a stable and unified Tang Dynasty society, although the bird is frightened, but it is by no means "three turns around the tree, no branches to rely on". They do not fly away from the spring stream, or even take off at all, but occasionally make a call among the trees.
They are not so much "surprised" as they are fresh to the moonrise. Therefore, if we compare Cao Cao's "Short Song Xing", in Wang Wei's poem, we can not only see the charming environment of Spring Mountain embellished by the bright moon, falling flowers, and birdsong, but also feel the peaceful and stable social atmosphere of the Tang Dynasty.
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Wang Wei's birdsong stream is written about the scenery of the mountains in spring. From the description of the scenery in the mountains, it is quiet and beautiful. It gives a rare sense of tranquility.
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It was written about spring. This poem depicts the quiet and beautiful scenery of the spring night in the mountains, focusing on the quiet beauty of the spring mountains at night. The whole poem aims to write quietly, but it is treated with moving scenes, which is a contrasting technique that shows the poet's Zen heart and Zen interest.
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It was written about spring. Because there is a poem in it, "The moon rises and frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings." This means that when the moon came out, it startled the birds in the mountains, and the birds often cried in the mountain streams after they flew out. The word spring means spring.
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Why does the word spring appear together with osmanthus in the poem Birdsong Stream, I think it is that osmanthus must be autumn, and it only blooms in late autumn. And Haruko did not describe some specific things, which may have been imagined by the author Wang Wei himself. The historical background is that Wang Wei was demoted.
Although it is not expressed in the poem, he must be unwilling. When he saw the osmanthus falling, he probably thought of the vitality of spring, and hoped that he would also be energetic in spring, so he thought of spring and wanted to return to spring. I think there are a lot of possibilities, because poets like associations.
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1.The poetry of birdsong streams is written about the tranquility of spring mountains.
2."Quiet" was strongly felt by the poet.
3.The reason is because of "people are idle", that is, people are quiet.
4.People are quiet because of their quiet hearts, so they are aware of the fall of osmanthus.
5.Falling flowers, moonrise, birdsong, these "moving" scenes, set off the tranquility of the spring stream.
6.Birdsong Stream is a place with extremely beautiful scenery.
7.A stream is a mountain stream, a stream of water sandwiched between two mountains.
8.This poem describes the unusually quiet scene of Spring Mountain at night.
9.The gist of the poem says: In the silent environment without voices, the osmanthus flowers bloom and fall spontaneously, as if you can feel the sound of the osmanthus falling to the ground.
10.When the night is quieter, the spring mountain, with its many views, seems to be empty.
11.As soon as the moon came out, the light was revealed, which alarmed the birds that lived in the trees, and they chirped from time to time in the spring stream.
12.This poem is mainly written about the quiet night of Spring Mountain.
13.The flowers fall, the moonrise, and the birdsong are all moving, and the author uses the technique of moving against the static to receive the artistic effect of "the birdsong mountain is more secluded".
14.It shows that there is no human disturbance around, and it shows the poet's inner quietness.
15.Original text: "Birdsong Stream" Tang Wang Weiren is idle osmanthus flowers, and the night is quiet and the spring mountains are empty.
16.The moonrise frightens the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings.
17.Translation: Spring is silent, and osmanthus flowers wither unconsciously.
18.The silence makes the mountains feel even more empty on a spring night.
19.The moon came out, and the little bird was actually alarmed by the moonlight.
20.From time to time, there are bursts of crisp birdsong in the mountain stream.
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The moonrise startles the mountain birds, and the spring stream sings", which is to write the stillness with movement, a "startling" and a "song", which seems to break the silence of the night, but in fact, it uses the description of sound to set off the quiet and leisure in the mountain: the moon comes out of the clouds, the quiet moonlight flows down, and a few birds wake up from their sleep, muttering a few times from time to time, and the sound of the thin water flow of the mountain stream in the spring, which is the overall artistic conception of this silent mountain forest in front of the reader's eyes, and the king's book "The cicada noise forest is more quiet, and the birdsong mountain is more secluded" ("Into Ruoye Creek") It's the same thing.
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