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Sea buckthorn is the main raw material for extracting green drinks, and has the effects of improving immunity, anti-tumor, anti-cancer, and anti-inflammation.
1. Preparation before seedlings are raised.
Preparation: (1) Select the nursery site. (2) Land preparation.
3) Fertilization. Fertilization time is selected in the spring of each year, and spring ploughing together with the best, apply well-rotted livestock manure, human manure 37500-60000kg hm2, or apply pit pond mud, and then add diammonium phosphate 188-225kg hm2 as the best bottom fertilizer, apply locm depth is good. It is best to apply intensively.
Bed method: According to the climate and soil conditions, high bed, low bed, bow bed can be used. The high bed is suitable for areas with a lot of rain and poor drainage, the low bed is suitable for drier areas with less rain, and the bow bed is convenient for mulch covering.
Second, seedling raising methods.
Sowing and seedling method.
1) Seed selection. The choice of seeds is very important, with fresh, pest-free seeds being preferred.
2) Sowing season. Sea buckthorn can be sown in spring, summer and autumn, with spring as the best season. In spring, when the soil layer is about 5 cm deep, the temperature reaches 9-10, which is the germination time of sea buckthorn seeds, and the soil temperature starts to sow at 14-16.
3) Seed germination. Sea buckthorn should be soaked and germinated before sowing. During germination, it was disinfected with potassium permanganate aqueous solution first, and then germination treatment was carried out.
The main method is mixed sand treatment: with 40-60 warm water, soaked for 1-2 days and nights to fish, mixed into wet sand at a ratio of 1:3, stacked in the leeward and sunny place, covered with a cover to increase the temperature, maintain the temperature before sowing, turn once every 1 day within five or six days, turn 1 time every day after that, about ten to fifteen days, when the seed cracks two-thirds of the mouth can be sown.
4) Seeding method. Take large row spacing, wide sowing width sowing, generally sowing row spacing 20-25cm, sowing width 10-15cm, the bottom of the ditch should be flat, the seeds are evenly sprinkled into the sowing width, covered with fine sandy soil, slightly suppressed, so that the seeds and the soil contact. Sow and water the bottom of the foot, wait for the soil to dry and then level the bed, cover the grass after sowing to prevent the soil from being too dry or agglomerated after rain, cover with a layer of grass after sowing, and gradually remove the seedlings after unearthing, so as to avoid sunburn due to the seedlings being too tender.
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China's north, northeast to central Henan, and then to the south, Guangdong area is suitable for planting sandThorns.
Sea buckthorn is suitable for planting in a wide range of places, and is currently planted in Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, western Sichuan and other regions of China. Sea buckthorn is not afraid of high temperature and low temperature, its drought tolerance and barren resistance is very strong, has a strong adaptability, the requirements for the soil are not high, as long as it is not too clay and heavy soil can grow, now it is mainly planted in the northwest region.
How to grow sea buckthorn saplings
1. Planting time: planting sea buckthorn can be carried out in spring and autumn, generally in April and May in spring, or in mid-to-late October in autumn to early November, generally planted in autumn, which can enhance drought resistance and reduce the time for slowing seedlings.
2. Treat saplings: select suitable sea buckthorn saplings, prune the sea buckthorn saplings properly before planting, and dispose of the overly long and messy root system. The roots of the seedlings are sterilized in disinfectant water, and then taken out to dry the roots and wait for planting.
3. Planting: Sea buckthorn trees are relatively short, about 220 plants are planted per mu, and the row spacing of the plants is kept at about meters. Dig a pit according to the size of the sea buckthorn tree, plant the sea buckthorn tree into the pit, cover the soil tightly, and then water it thoroughly to promote root fixing.
After planting, sea buckthorn grows vigorously after 3-4 years, begins to flower and bear fruit, and enters the fruiting period in the fifth year.
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Summary. Hello, I'm glad to answer for you: sea buckthorn saplings can be potted and can survive.
Sea buckthorn is a deciduous shrub, belonging to the family Hippophaeaceae, because of its strong health care and medicinal effects, while its fruit color is ruddy and full, with high ornamental value, so many pot friends try to plant it as a potted plant. In fact, if you plant sea buckthorn as a potted plant or make it into a bonsai to enjoy, you generally use sea buckthorn stumps as planting**. As long as everyone can provide a suitable environment for them to grow, bonsai can survive.
Hello, I am glad to answer for you: sea buckthorn saplings can be potted and can survive like dust. Seabuckthorn is a deciduous shrub, belonging to the genus Hippophae in the family Hippophae, because of its strong health care and medicinal effects, and its fruit color is ruddy and full, it has a very high ornamental value, so many pot friends try to plant it as a potted plant.
In fact, if you plant sea buckthorn as a potted plant or make it into a bonsai to enjoy, you generally use sea buckthorn stumps as planting**. As long as everyone can provide a suitable environment for them to grow, bonsai can survive.
Sea buckthorn is a relatively easy tree species to raise, especially the potting soil requirements are not high. Generally, in the environment of mild saline-alkali soil, sandy soil, or even arsenic sandstone and half-stone and half-soil, as long as the soil is not sticky and heavy, it can grow. Moreover, the signal width does not have high temperature requirements, and can generally survive in an environment of -50°C-50°C, which shows that it is both heat-resistant and cold-resistant.
However, sea buckthorn has relatively high requirements for light, after all, it is a kind of positive tree species, and at the same time, the water requirements are not high, and the water requirements are not high, generally only need to meet the necessary water for growth, but it is not water-resistant, so it is afraid of water accumulation, it can be said that it does not like water.
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If you want to plant sea buckthorn trees, it is best to choose humus soil or sandy soil with strong aeration ability for planting, and the seedlings purchased back need to be pruned properly, and then the roots are soaked with carbendazim solution, and the virus and bacteria are removed and planted in the soil, and then watered once, which can play a role in fixing the roots.
1. Soil selection
Sea buckthorn tree has a strong anti-sand water retention effect, so how to plant sea buckthorn tree, you need to choose a culture medium, sea buckthorn tree likes to grow in the soil with high loose ability, you can choose fertile humus or sandy soil for planting, reduce root rot in the breeding process.
2. Treat the root system
When buying the seedlings of the sea buckthorn tree, it is best to prune them reasonably, and then use an appropriate amount of carbendazim solution for soaking, which can play a role in disinfection and sterilization, and can also reduce the occurrence of diseases after planting, and the soaking time should not be too long, just wait for 30 minutes and take it out.
3. Planting precession thoughts
The treated sea buckthorn tree is planted in the substrate soil with good pig tweed, and then covered with soil, and the sea buckthorn tree must be maintained perpendicular to the ground during the planting process, otherwise it will affect the light effect in the later growth and is not conducive to the growth of the plant.
4. Watering and fixing roots
After the planting is completed, it needs to be watered once to maintain the moisture of the soil, and it can also play the role of fixing the roots, and there is no need to water again during the moderation period, and then the second watering can be carried out when the sea buckthorn tree grows young leaves, and the rainy season should pay attention to drainage, and the organic fertilizer can be applied once in the vigorous growth.
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Light and temperature
Sea buckthorn has low temperature requirements, is extremely resistant to cold and heat, and can withstand the minimum of -50 and the highest of 50. Sea buckthorn is a positive tree species, which likes sunlight and has 1500-3300 hours of sunshine per year.
Moisture content. Sea buckthorn is barren and requires annual precipitation of more than 400 mm, but it can grow normally if it is planted in valleys or floodplains, in addition, it is necessary to avoid water accumulation and drain water in time during the rainy season.
Fertilize. During the bud stage and fruit period of sea buckthorn, it should be sprayed in time to increase nutrients, which is conducive to preventing flower fall, improving fruit setting rate, and accelerating its expansion to ensure the high quality and high yield of fruits.
Soil. Sea buckthorn is highly adaptable to soil. It is suitable to choose gravel soil and sandy soil with good air permeability, but avoid too clay soil.
Yes, not only is it not poisonous, but it can cure diseases. Sea buckthorn fruit and oil have high medicinal value, can lower cholesterol, relieve angina attacks, and prevent and treat coronary atherosclerotic heart disease; It has the effect of expectorant, cough, asthma and chronic bronchitis; It can be used for gastric and duodenal ulcers and dyspepsia, and has significant curative effects on chronic superficial gastritis, atrophic gastritis and other diseases; It has a good effect on burns, scalds, knife burns, and frostbite; It has a good ** effect on cervical erosion in women. >>>More
There are generally three ways to harvest sea buckthorn:
1. Manual harvesting. >>>More
The prospect of the sea buckthorn industry should still be good, because this plant is very effective in the prevention and control of desertification and is conducive to protecting the environment, so the current state should support this industry, so its prospects are still good. <>
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