What happens to people who have just been rescued from the water?

After rescuing the person who fell into the water, the rescuer knelt on one leg, put him on his knee, slapped him on the back to expel the dirt that had accidentally entered his mouth, and then laid him flat on the ground, so that his head and chin were raised to the sky to facilitate breathing. Observe breathing, mainly to see if there are ups and downs in the chest and abdomen. The presence of ups and downs indicates the presence of breathing, and the absence of fluctuations indicates that the breathing is weak or has stopped.

You can also place the palm of your hand or ear in front of the patient's nose or mouth to feel whether there is air in or out. Or use a piece of yarn (or a small piece of cotton, napkin, blade of grass, etc.) in front of the patient's nose or mouth to observe whether it is blown by the air current. A normal person breathes 12-18 times per minute.

The dying patient's breathing becomes rapid, shallow, and irregular; When a patient is dying, breathing becomes slow and irregular until it stops. If breathing has stopped, artificial respiration should be performed immediately.

If the patient's heart stops and the pulse disappears, chest compressions should be performed immediately for resuscitation.

Check your mouth and nose for any foreign bodies, and if so, clean them up first!

Then see if the person who fell into the water still has signs of life, body temperature, and pulse. Whether the pupils of the eyes are dilated, etc., If it has been in the water for a long time, there is no hope

But if any of these signs of life appear, all forces should be used to save them. For example, water is poured first and then artificial respiration is performed, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation is performed with chest pressure, and the two are carried out in strict proportions. This is first aid.

If conditions permit, then send them to the nearest hospital for professional rescue in time or call an ambulance!

The person who has just come out of the water should dry the water with his head down, and then quickly do artificial respiration and send him to the hospital in time for rescue. Time is of the essence!

After calling the first aid**, observe whether the drowning victim is conscious, and the waiter can use his hand to slap his face or call his name in his ear. If there is no response, determine whether there is breathing and heartbeat. If you have one, keep him warm, keep an eye on him, and move on to the next stage if not.

Clean up the foreign body in the mouth, then open the respiratory airway, and do cardiopulmonary rejuvenation and Sushu first aid. In a ratio of 30 to 2, chest compressions and two mouth-to-mouth rescue breaths are done. Chest compressions should be done at a frequency of 100 to 120 compressions per minute.

Saving people and saving lives, if emergency medical measures are taken to save the life of a dying patient in an emergency, causing adverse consequences; The hospital shall not be liable for any medical accident that occurs during medical activities due to the patient's abnormal condition or the patient's special constitution.

1. Conditions for exemption from liability for medical malpractice compensation.

In any of the following circumstances, it is not a medical malpractice:

1.In an emergency, emergency medical measures are taken to save the life of a dying patient, causing adverse consequences;

2.A medical accident occurs during medical activities due to the patient's abnormal condition or the patient's special constitution;

3.Under the existing medical science and technology conditions, unforeseen or unpreventable adverse consequences occur;

4.Infection caused by blood transfusion without fault;

5.Delay in diagnosis and treatment due to the patient's reasons, resulting in adverse consequences;

6.Adverse consequences caused by force majeure.

2. What are the circumstances of medical treatment that medical institutions do not compensate?

Medical institutions do not compensate for the following cases of medical acts:

1. The patient or his close relatives do not cooperate with the medical institution to carry out diagnosis and treatment that meets the diagnosis and treatment standards;

2. Medical personnel have fulfilled reasonable diagnosis and treatment obligations in emergency situations such as rescuing life-saving patients;

3. Due to the level of medical care at that time, it was difficult to diagnose and **.

In the first case, if the medical institution or its medical personnel are also at fault, they shall bear the corresponding liability for compensation.

3. What are the notification obligations of hospitals in diagnosis and treatment activities?

Medical staff should explain the patient's condition and medical measures during diagnosis and treatment activities. Where surgery, special examinations and special examinations are required, medical personnel shall promptly explain the medical risks and alternative medical treatment options to the patient, and obtain the patient's written consent. Where it is not appropriate to explain to the patient, the patient's written consent should be obtained, and the patient's close relatives shall explain the situation.

Where the opinions of the patient or his close relatives cannot be obtained due to emergency situations such as rescuing patients whose lives are in danger, corresponding medical measures may be immediately implemented with the approval of the person in charge of the medical establishment or their authorized responsible person.

Article 1165 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China.

Where the perpetrator infringes upon the civil rights and interests of others and causes harm due to his fault, he shall bear tort liability.

Where it is presumed that the actor is at fault in accordance with the provisions of law, and he cannot prove that he is not at fault, he shall bear tort liability.

Article 1166 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China.

Where the actor causes harm to the civil rights and interests of others, regardless of whether the actor is at fault, and the law provides that they shall bear tort liability, follow those provisions.

20,000 Leagues Under the Sea Chapter 6 "I" fell into the sea, and Conseil and I held each other up and swam for 8 hours.

Although I was frightened by the accident of falling into the water, I still remember very well how I felt. I first sank into two feet of water. I'm a good swimmer, but I can't follow Byron; Compare the two masters of swimming, Edri, Poe, I was in the water, but I was not in a coma at all.

I kicked both feet and floated up to the surface.

One of the things that I surfaced most concerned about was to see the battleship in **. Did someone on the boat see me fall overboard? Did the Lincoln change direction? Did Captain Farragu send his dinghy into the sea? Can I be saved?

The night was dark. It was as if I saw a large black thing disappearing in the east, its beacon far away. This must be a lack of warships to sell us.

I felt like I had no hope. "Help! "Help!

I shouted, my hands paddling desperately toward the Lincoln. The clothes on my body are very much in the way. The clothes got wet and stuck to me, making me unable to move.

I'm sinking! I can't breathe! ......"Help!

This is my last cry.

My mouth was full of seawater. I'm struggling, I'm about to be swept into the abyss......Suddenly my garment was grabbed by a very strong hand, and I felt myself lifted out of the water, and I heard, and I did, hear this voice ringing in my ears: "If Sir is not inconvenient, and is willing to lean on my shoulder, Sir will be able to swim more calmly."

I grasped the arm of my faithful Conseil with one hand.

1.Be quiet: People who fall into cold water should float as quietly as possible using a life vest or grabbing onto a wreck float.

This way, the discomfort when entering the cold water will quickly be reduced. Swimming should only be considered if you do not have a life vest and cannot catch floating objects from a wreck, or if you have to leave the sinking ship immediately, and if you are close to shore or salvage boats. Otherwise, even if you are quite skilled in swimming, you will only be able to swim a short distance in freezing cold water.

10 In the water, people with good physical strength can swim 1-2 kilometers; It is difficult for the average person to swim 100 meters.

2.Protect your head and take a certain posture to slow down body heat loss: Try to avoid immersing your head and neck in cold water after entering the water, and do not remove the flight cap or helmet.

The protection of the head and hands is quite important. In order to reduce the surface area of the body in contact with water, especially to maintain several areas with high heat dissipation, i.e., the fossa, groin, and chest, the hands should be crossed in front of the chest and the legs flexed towards the abdomen should be taken in the water. If several people are together, arms can be folded and bodies huddled together to conserve body heat.

If you can't swim, don't kick around, and calmly shout for help.

Relax your body and let yourself float.

During the time period (5 minutes), go directly into the water and ask him to come up (you can swim), on the contrary, if you ask for help from others, if you fall into the water for a long time, you have to attack from behind the person who fell into the water, and vice versa. Otherwise, you'll hang with him!! Hehe.

If a person is unconscious after coming ashore, the correct way is to remove the contents of the mouth and then compress the heart after artificial respiration.

Some sources say that it is wrong to turn people upside down to control water.

In an emergency, the correct way to save people is to extend wooden sticks, ropes, etc. to the person who has fallen into the water, and he should lie on the ice to rescue himself, so as to prevent the ice from breaking and causing him to fall into the water when rescuing others.

To rescue a drowning person, you should quickly swim to the vicinity of the drowning person, observe the location clearly, and rescue from behind. Or throw in planks, lifebuoys, long poles, etc., so that the person who falls into the water can climb ashore. In the event of a drowning accident while swimming, on-site first aid is urgent.

After the drowning victim is rescued ashore, first determine that if the drowning victim's consciousness and life are normal, they can help remove vomit and sediment and other debris from the oral cavity and nasopharyngeal cavity according to the situation, and strengthen nursing; If loss of consciousness vital signs are present, remove the oral foreign body.

Press the water out and give artificial respiration.