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Increasing aging will lead to socio-demographic imbalances.
Elderly population. More and more, the labor force of young and middle-aged people is becoming less and less, which affects the development of the whole society. China has opened up the three-child policy.
The state is encouraging couples to have children in various ways, in order to change the aging of the population as soon as possible.
The state is working on all aspects. With a population of more than one billion, China's fertility policy, as the most populous country in the world.
It's always changing. The aging of the population is becoming more and more serious, and it is urgent to change the current demographic structure. For the sake of future generations, the pace of childbearing must be accelerated.
1. Hinder the development of society.
The steady development of society requires young and middle-aged labor, and if the labor force is insufficient, then the production of the society will slow down, and thus the efficiency will decline, which will affect the economic efficiency.
To fundamentally solve this problem, it is necessary to encourage people to have more children, and perhaps liberalize the birth policy in the future.
2. There are more and more single young people.
Nowadays, the gender ratio in society is out of balance, there are more men than women, there are more and more elderly leftover men in rural areas, and there are many elderly people living alone in rural areas, and the problem of old-age care has become a pain point in society. If we continue to let it go, the consequences will be unimaginable. The development of a society must depend on young people, the elderly no longer have much labor, they can not continue to create value for the society, the backbone of the society is still middle-aged.
3. The aging phenomenon is aggravated, and it will also make the pressure on young people to provide for the elderly greater.
On average, every five young people have to support an old man, the price is getting higher and higher, young people have to raise children, but also to support the elderly, the pressure is getting bigger and bigger day by day, the price is still soaring, the house price is getting higher day by day, and the middle-aged people in their thirties and forties are under the greatest pressure. This generation of young people was born in the best era, and our country has developed rapidly and has more voice in the world.
What do you think will be the impact of the ageing phenomenon? Do you support having a third child?
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The aggravation of the aging phenomenon will lead to a situation in which one or two children will support two elderly people in the future, which will not only increase the burden on families, but also consume a lot of social resources and increase the burden on the state.
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First, the country, society, and communities all feel that the pressure on old-age security is increasing, because the pressure on old-age insurance is increasing because of aging, and the second is that the medical pressure is increasing, and the older the general age, the worse the health, the more likely it is to get seriously ill and seriously ill, so it has caused a lot of pressure on the hospital. Third, many elderly people are empty nesters, and they need more care and love, but some communities do not have this condition, which also adds a lot of pressure to them.
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1. Serious aging will greatly reduce China's labor force and increase the country's pension burden 2. It will increase the burden of children, and a couple may have to support several elderly people 3. China's economic development will be hindered to a certain extent.
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The proportion of population structure is out of balance, and the pressure on pension is greater. The demographic structure is out of proportion, with more and more elderly people and fewer young people; The pressure on the pension is greater, and the gap for the elderly is larger.
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The increase in the number of elderly people will make the burden on the whole society heavier. The increase in the number of elderly people will make the young labor force in society as a whole insufficient. Aging is a problem that every country will face, and I hope that China will not be too anxious when facing this problem.
According to the survey, China's elderly population has approached 300 million, and China's aging population is becoming more and more serious. What problems will the increase in the number of elderly people bring to society as a whole? Here's what I think:
First, it will make the burden on the whole society heavier.
Because the elderly have obvious deterioration in their physical functions and in that aspect, these old people are not able to bring any benefit to society. Because many old people have lost their ability to work, these old people need to be supported by the state or young people. If the number of elderly people increases, the burden on the whole society will become heavier, and the pressure on many young people will become greater.
Second, it will make the young labor force insufficient.
In any country in the world, it is basically young people who support the continuous development of a society, and they are basically young people, who can bring more economic benefits to the society. So once the number of elderly people increases, it also means that the young population is getting smaller and smaller. The increase in the number of elderly people and the decreasing number of young people will make the young labor force of the whole society very scarce.
Once the young labor force becomes scarce, the economic growth rate of the whole society will slow down.
3. Aging is a problem that every country will face.
In fact, aging is a problem that every country will face in the process of development. At present, many countries in the world are already in a serious aging situation. In the face of an aging population, China does not need to worry too much, because there must be a road before the car reaches the mountain, and there will definitely be a solution at that time.
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The increase in the number of elderly people has a very big impact on the society, and it will also bring a great burden to the society, the pension system may collapse, and it will also bring greater pressure to the national finances, bring great pressure to many young people, and will also cause many jobs to leave their jobs. It will affect the development of society.
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If the number of elderly people increases, it is likely to cause a burden on society, because if there are too many elderly people, the number of young people is relatively small, and in this case, the state will pay more support, but the social labor force is insufficient, which will affect the development of society.
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The increase in the number of elderly people will make the population aging serious, will make social development unbalanced, will affect social development, the problem of population aging is very unfavorable to the development of society, will make social progress particularly slow.
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It will make the society lack labor, let the society enter the aging, reduce the social economy, bring a burden to the society, and slow down the development of the motherland.
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The increase in the aging of the elderly has put great pressure on the youth of society, and has also promoted the increase in the consumption of elderly products.
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There is a shortage of labor, there are more people to eat, there is less work, and now the population is seriously aging and the birth rate is low.
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The main effects of population aging are as follows:1. The social burden increases.
2. The development of social and cultural welfare undertakings is not suitable for the aging of the population.
3. The family pension function is weakened.
4. The elderly have a prominent demand for medical care and life services.
Strategic Responses to Population Aging:1. Develop the economy and enhance economic affordability.
Realize that the elderly and others can enjoy the fruits of economic and social development, and establish and improve the social welfare and security system for the elderly: endowment insurance, medical insurance, social welfare for the elderly, and social relief for the elderly.
2. Establish a community-centered service system for the elderly.
Hardware and software construction of welfare services for the elderly, life care, medical care, sports and fitness, cultural education and legal services.
3. Establish a safety net for the elderly and the elderly with Chinese characteristics.
Family security safety netCommunity pension service safety netSocial pension security system and policy safety net Home care for the elderly is the basis, community services are the basis, and social institutions are the supplementary pension mechanism, so as to improve the quality of life of the elderly and create a healthy aging environment.
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Population ageingThe impact will include a reduced workforceBasic pension insuranceThe increase in total expenditure, medical problems, the development of social and cultural welfare and the aging of the population, the weakening of the family pension function, etc.
1. Reduce the labor force.
China's population is aging. Over the next decade, the size of the 20-24-year-old youth labor force will be reduced by 30%. The decline in the birth rate is severe.
China's aging population is a serious problem we are facing. China's aging population is serious, and the decline in the birth rate will bring serious harm. The number of young workers will decrease over the next decade.
2. The total expenditure of basic pension insurance has increased.
The aging of the population is likely to increase the proportion of sick, disabled, and mentally retarded elderly people in the future. It will not only increase the number of businesses and ** in basic medical insurance.
and various supplementary pension incomes.
3. Medical problems.
Older people are important consumers of health resources. Health.
Statistics have shown that the prevalence of chronic diseases among the elderly over 60 years old is twice that of the national population, the disability rate is twice that of the national population, and the health resources consumed by the elderly are twice that of the national population.
Compared with economic development, the development of China's medical and health undertakings is relatively backward. The problem of difficulty in seeing a doctor and seeing a doctor for the elderly is particularly prominent.
Cope. On October 18, 2017, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
pointed out that the implementation of the Healthy China strategy.
Actively respond to the aging of the population, build a policy system and social environment for the elderly, filial piety and respect for the elderly, and promote the integration of medical care and elderly care.
Accelerate the development of the cause of the elderly and the industry.
In November 2019, the Communist Party of China issued the "National Medium and Long-term Plan for Actively Responding to Population Aging". The "Plan" is a strategic, comprehensive and guiding document for China to actively respond to the aging of the population by the middle of the 21st century, with a medium-term to 2035 and a long-term outlook to 2050.
In November 2021, the "Opinions of the Communist Party of China on Strengthening the Work on Aging in the New Era" was released. The "Opinions" proposes that by the end of 2025, each county (city, district, banner) will have one county-level support service institution for the extremely poor with the function of combining medical care and elderly care.
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An older population is a bad thing. The increase in the elderly population and the increase in the proportion have reduced the young labor force of Chinese, which in turn has led to the slowdown of national development.
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I think it's a bad thing, because the increase in the elderly population will increase the pressure on young people to support them, and it may lead to negative population growth, a decline in social productivity, and a decrease in overall national strength.
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Generally speaking, the increase in the elderly population is not a good thing, because the elderly have almost lost the ability to create value for society, and at the same time they need to consume social resources, that is, the state has to consume a lot of resources to support the elderly, which will increase the burden on the state.
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The increase in the elderly population is not a good thing, and if there are many elderly people in the entire industrial chain, the production efficiency will become very slow, which will lead to economic imbalance.
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It is that the people born in the era when it advocates the strength of many people are already old.
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In the long run, if the population is getting older, it can only be a bad thing, after all, society is constantly improving, and there are still fewer things that need people to do.
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China's aging population is severe. At present, the proportion of China's aging population is large, which not only affects the structure of China's population, but also brings many social problems, such as: labor force can not meet market demand, labor costs increase, demographic dividend disappears, there is no social vitality and so on.
According to the data of the Seventh Population Census in 2020, the total number of people over 60 years old in China is 100 million, and the total number of people over 65 years old is also as high as 100 million, accounting for a total of 100 million people, which is almost twice the entry threshold for the aging rate stipulated by the international community.
Is China's Zhenghu aging serious?
According to the aging rate of the population over 60 years old in the total population: from 2025 to 2030, 1 4 percent of China's population is elderly; From 2035 to 2040, 1 3 percent of China's population will be elderly; From 2045 to 2050, more than 40% of China's population will be elderly. Yes, after 2050, 43 out of every 100 mainland Chinese will be elderly, and that's all in my very optimistic estimate of the number of births in the next few years.
Throughout the development process of countries around the world, many countries have the problem of aging population, but have not heard of the problem of population aging. In fact, it is also very understandable that young people are more promoting the development of society, while the elderly are no longer able to create value for society.
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