What are the excellent traditional Chinese cultures?

The excellent traditional Chinese culture includes: national **, national drama, opera, Chinese painting, calligraphy, etc.

1. Ethnicity**.

Nationality is produced in the folk, circulated in the folk, expressed folk life, produced songs or music. China's national art is a very distinctive art form in the world. Chinese nation.

In thousands of years of civilization, a large number of excellent national cultures have been created, and a national culture with profound connotations and rich content has been formed.

2. Folk drama.

Ethnic minorities in China.

Drama refers to the unique dramas of various ethnic minorities in China, mainly including Tibetan opera, Bai opera, Zhuang opera, Dong opera, Dai opera, Miao opera, Yi opera, Buyi opera, Maonan opera, etc.

3. Quyi. Quyi is a collective name for various "rap arts" of the Chinese nation, which is a unique art form formed by the long-term development and evolution of folk oral literature and singing art. According to incomplete statistics, there are about 400 kinds of folk music of various ethnic groups living in Chinese folk so far.

4. Chinese painting. The term Chinese painting originated in the Han Dynasty and mainly refers to scroll paintings painted on silk, rice paper, and silk and framed. Traditional Chinese painting is a traditional form of Chinese painting, which is painted on silk or paper with a brush dipped in water, ink and color.

5. Calligraphy. Calligraphy is Chinese and deeply influenced by Chinese culture.

It is an artistic expression of the beauty of words that is unique to the surrounding countries and regions that it has influenced. Including Chinese character calligraphy.

Mongolian calligraphy, Arabic.

calligraphy and English calligraphy, etc. "Chinese calligraphy is a traditional art unique to Chinese characters.

The excellent traditional Chinese culture is as follows:

1. Chinese knots.

The Chinese knot is a hand-woven handicraft, and the sentiment and wisdom it shows are one of the aspects of the ancient civilization of the Han people. It was originally knotted by the Paleolithic sewing of clothes, and then extended to the ritual records of the Han Dynasty, and then evolved into today's decorative craft.

2. Peking Opera Mask.

Chinese Peking Opera mask art is a very popular art category for the majority of opera lovers, and it is widely popular at home and abroad, and has been recognized as the symbol of the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.

3. Shadow puppetry.

Shadow puppetry is a type of folk theatre in which silhouettes of characters made of animal skins or cardboard are used to act out stories. Behind a white curtain, the artists manipulate the filmmakers while telling the story to a locally popular tune, accompanied by percussion instruments and strings. Its popularity is extremely wide, and a variety of shadow puppets are formed due to the different vocal cavities performed in different places.

4. Zhou Yi gossip yin and yang five elements.

The Book of Changes is one of the oldest texts in China and is revered by Confucianism as the first of the Five Classics. "Yi" actually includes the ancient "Lianshan", "Guizang" and "Zhou Yi", but "Lianshan" and "Guizang" have been lost. The Book of Changes uses a system of symbols to describe the change of state, expressing the philosophy and cosmology of classical Chinese culture.

5. Traditional Chinese costumes.

Different ethnic groups in China have different costumes in each era. From the perspective of Han costumes, Chinese Hanfu has costumes of the Shang and Zhou dynasties, costumes of the Qin Dynasty, costumes of the Han Dynasty, costumes of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, costumes of the Sui and Tang dynasties, traditional costumes of the Song Dynasty, traditional costumes of the Ming Dynasty, and so on. They have their own characteristics, fully revealing people's yearning for life and beauty in different dynasties and different environments.

Traditional Chinese virtues.

The specific manifestations of excellent traditional culture are multifaceted, and we must actively inherit and develop. For example, the concepts of benevolence, valuing the people, keeping good faith, advocating justice, upholding harmony, and seeking great harmony should be made the foundation and source for cultivating the core values of socialism.

Traditional Chinese virtues are the essence of traditional Chinese culture, such as the "five constants" of benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and trustworthiness, and the "eight virtues" of filial piety, loyalty, courtesy, righteousness, honesty and shame, etc., which are the main support for the Chinese nation in the long course of development, and must be inherited and carried forward.

Confucius put forward the attitude of "do unto others as you would have them do unto you" and the spirit of "harmony but difference", which is conducive to dealing with the contradictions and conflicts between people, and the relationship between different civilizations, and also profoundly embodies the wisdom of Chinese civilization in dealing with human problems, which is worthy of in-depth exploration and interpretation.