Most of the land in the Netherlands is below sea level, so why aren t they submerged?

Updated on science 2024-07-03
19 answers
  1. Anonymous users2024-02-12

    The land area of the Netherlands was initially reduced by sea erosion, and the dams were built for a long time, and then the IJsselmeer was formed, and the original sea water was pumped back to the sea, and the lake was continuously replenished by the surrounding rivers and gradually became usable fresh water. Some of the water from the lake is reclaimed for new land. Therefore, they will not be overwhelmed.

    The Zuiderzee Dam in the Netherlands is the largest sea reclamation project in the Netherlands in modern times. Zuiderzee was originally a bay deep inland。The coastline of the bay is 300 kilometers long, and the width of the bay mouth is only 30 kilometers.

    In 1932, the Dutch people built a 90-metre-wide and 7-metre-high levee to separate the Zuider Bay from the North Sea. Since then, the bay has been pumped out, and by 1980, 260,000 hectares (2,600 square kilometers) had been created.

    About half of the remaining area has also been transformed into a huge freshwater lake.

    The water pressure of the dam at a certain depth is only proportional to the water depth, and the compressive strength of the existing materials.

    Sufficient to cope with the general water pressure (the common ones are concrete dams and earth-rock dams). In addition, the stress of the dam body is also related to the specific dam form, for example, concrete dams can usually be divided into gravity dams.

    with arch dams and several other large categories. Most of the common causes of dam failure are not related to the dam body.

    Earth-rock dams are mainly caused by various damages caused by the reduction of strength of the dam foundation due to groundwater seepage, such as uneven settlementPipe surge, dam slope collapse and so on. The concrete dam generally chooses a hard rock foundation, so there is a problem of slip failure of the dam foundation or the abutment rock mass.

    Construction of the dam began in 1958 and has been completed for more than 30 years. For the construction of the 8-kilometre-long flood control dam in East Scheldt Bay, Dutch engineering experts devised an open scheme with 62 movable steel plate gates installed on 65 piers with a height of 30 to 40 metres and a weight of 180,000 tonnes。Normally, the steel gate is open, and when the storm comes, the steel gate descends, keeping the crazy sea water out of the gate.

    This will both prevent floods and protect shellfish in the area. Due to the difficulty of the project, it was called the "moon landing operation". The dam was completed in 1982 and has since been madeRotterdamNearly one million people in and around it were spared the floods.

  2. Anonymous users2024-02-11

    The Netherlands will not be submerged because they have reclaimed land and built things to keep water back on the seashore.

  3. Anonymous users2024-02-10

    This is because their geographical location is relatively special and will not be submerged by the sea.

  4. Anonymous users2024-02-09

    Because their geographical location is very special, and the relevant precautions of the country are also very good.

  5. Anonymous users2024-02-08

    It will definitely not be flooded, and if it does, there will be no Holland.

  6. Anonymous users2024-02-07

    For example, concrete dams can usually be divided into several broad categories, such as gravity dams and arch dams.

  7. Anonymous users2024-02-06

    Most of the Netherlands has more land than sea level, and their sea level is too high.

  8. Anonymous users2024-02-05

    Because of the strange location of this place, it is said that it will not be overwhelmed.

  9. Anonymous users2024-02-04

    I think it's because their sea level is weird, so they won't be submerged.

  10. Anonymous users2024-02-03

    Because they are all on a horizontal plane, they won't be flooded.

  11. Anonymous users2024-02-02

    Man-made dams played a decisive role. The Dutch Dam is the largest circumferential project in the Netherlands in modern times. Xu Dehaiyuan is an inland bay.

    The coastline of the bay is 300 kilometers long, and the width of the estuary is only 30 kilometers. In 1932, the Dutch built a 90-meter-wide and 7-meter-high embankment to separate the North German Bay from the North Sea.

    Through the construction of the Avrudik Embankment, the original Hüddehai was turned into an inland lake, Lake Æssel, and more than 1,700 square kilometers of new land was reclaimed by dividing the lake area, and the youngest province in the Netherlands, Frankland, was born.

    Located 60 km north of Amsterdam, the levee is 32 km long, 90 meters wide and 7 meters above sea level. It is the longest levee in the world. It solved the severe flooding that had plagued the Netherlands for generations and became yet another great human structure visible from the moon...

  12. Anonymous users2024-02-01

    About 1 4 percent of the land in the Netherlands is below sea level for the main reason: mainly during the melting of glaciers, marshy areas were formed in the Netherlands, and over time the sea level was very low.

    The Kingdom of the Netherlands, abbreviated as "The Netherlands". It is located in the north-west of Europe, with Germany and Belgium.

    Border on. [1] It is a constitutional monarchy consisting of four constituent states: the Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten.

    of composite states.

  13. Anonymous users2024-01-31

    The stress of the dam body is also related to the specific dam form.

  14. Anonymous users2024-01-30

    The compressive strength of the existing material is sufficient to cope with the general water pressure.

  15. Anonymous users2024-01-29

    Locally, they have built a lot of dams to prevent flooding.

  16. Anonymous users2024-01-28

    This is because they have cast a lot of dams along the coast.

  17. Anonymous users2024-01-27

    Because their country has built a lot of large dams.

  18. Anonymous users2024-01-26

    The compressive strength of some materials is sufficient to cope with the general water pressure (the common ones are concrete dams and earth-rock dams).

  19. Anonymous users2024-01-25

    1 4 is lower than sea bai

    Plane. The Netherlands is located in the delta of the Lyin, Maas and Skezhilt rivers, with a coastline of DAO

    Long version 1075 km. The whole territory is lowland, with a quarter of the land below 1 metre above sea level, a quarter of the land below sea level, and more than 1,800 kilometres of dams and embankments along the coast. Since the 13th century, more than 7,100 square kilometers of land have been reclaimed, equivalent to one-fifth of the country's land area.

    The rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, mainly the Rhine River and the Maas River. On the northwestern coast there is IJsselmeersee.

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