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Common fire safety hazards are:
1.Evacuation routes were blocked.
This kind of hidden danger can be found in some community apartments and factories. It is common to see evacuation routes blocked by various objects, only one person can barely pass through, and in the event of a fire, it will block the escape of others.
2.Evacuation signs and emergency lights are damaged or malfunctioning.
While evacuation signs and emergency lights are not used in everyday life, they should be repaired in a timely manner if they are damaged or malfunctioning. In the event of a fire, the room is usually dark. If evacuation signs and emergency lights are in working order, they will help people flee the scene of the fire.
3.The equipment in the hydrant box is missing.
I'm sure you've all seen that there are no water guns and hoses in the hydrant box. If it is damaged or stolen, it needs to be repaired in time. It's really stupid to hide it to avoid being destroyed or stolen, but I don't know how dangerous it is!
4.The wires are aging and connected indiscriminately.
The problem of aging wires in old communities and old factories is common, and even random wiring, which is very easy to cause electrical fires.
5.Firefighting equipment has been out of service for a long time or has not been maintained.
Some unscrupulous properties are even more miserable, and the fire-fighting equipment has been in service for a long time, and it cannot be repaired due to failure, which seriously endangers the personal safety and property safety of many owners.
6.Replace the fire extinguisher when unsure.
Fire extinguishers have an expiration date. During the validity period, the fire extinguisher can be used normally. However, if the fire extinguisher is not replaced or refilled after expiration, the fire extinguisher is a useless product. If extinguished, it will become a fire safety hazard.
7.The emergency evacuation door was locked.
Under normal circumstances, the emergency evacuation door cannot be locked, because once the emergency evacuation door is locked, fire and other emergencies cannot achieve the effect of rapid emergency, escape and rescue.
8.The interior decoration materials do not meet the fire protection requirements.
Flammable materials should not be used in interior decoration. In the event of a fire, these flammable materials can cause the fire to burn more violently and even spread to a larger area.
9.There is no water in the fire water supply pipe, and the normally open valve is closed.
Class A fires can often be extinguished with water, but what you never expect is that some buildings will run out of water in their fire water supply pipes. The reason is that the normally open valve of the fire water supply pipe is closed! In this case, in the event of a fire, the consequences can be severe!
10.Electric bicycles and balance bikes are charged and parked in violation of regulations.
Electric bicycles parked in evacuation passages, safety exits, stairwells, indoor and other places are charged illegally, which is very easy to cause fires. When an e-bike catches fire, it produces highly toxic fumes containing gases such as carbon monoxide. When the human body inhales high-temperature and highly toxic smoke, the trachea will be burned, causing symptoms such as headache and nausea, and then it will be unconscious, immobile, and suffocation.
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Common fire hazards are as follows:
1. Blockage of evacuation channels;
2. Evacuation indication signs and emergency lights are damaged or malfunctioning;
3. The equipment in the fire hydrant box is missing;
4. The wires are aging and randomly connected;
5. The fire-fighting equipment is out of service for a long time or is not repaired if it fails;
6. The fire extinguisher is not replaced regularly;
7. The emergency evacuation door is locked;
8. The interior decoration materials do not meet the fire protection requirements;
9. There is no water in the fire water supply pipeline and the normally open valve is closed.
The above fire safety hazards must be eliminated and rectified in a timely manner, and some fire safety hazards also have a strong concealment and danger, suddenness, these hidden dangers can cause major fire accidents at any time if they are not eliminated.
Legal basis] Fire Protection Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 16 Organs, groups, enterprises, institutions and other units shall perform the following fire safety duties:
1) Implement the fire safety responsibility system, formulate the fire safety system and fire safety operation procedures of the unit, and formulate fire extinguishing and emergency evacuation plans;
2) Configure fire-fighting facilities and equipment in accordance with national standards and industry standards, set up fire safety signs, and regularly organize inspection and maintenance to ensure that they are intact and effective;
3) Conduct a comprehensive inspection of building fire protection facilities at least once a year to ensure that they are intact and effective, and the test records shall be complete and accurate, and archived for future reference;
4) Ensure that evacuation passages, safety exits, and fire truck passages are unblocked, and ensure that fire and smoke prevention partitions and fire spacing meet fire protection technical standards;
5) Organize fire prevention inspections and eliminate fire hazards in a timely manner;
6) Organize targeted fire drills;
7) Other fire safety duties as provided by laws and regulations.
The main person in charge of the unit is the person responsible for fire safety of the unit. Article 17 The local people's fire and rescue agencies at or above the county level shall determine the units with a greater probability of fire and the occurrence of fire that may cause significant personal or property losses as key fire safety units within their respective administrative areas, and the emergency management department shall report to the people at the same level for the record.
In addition to performing the duties provided for in Article 16 of this Law, key fire safety units shall also perform the following fire safety duties:
1) Determine the fire safety manager and organize the implementation of the fire safety management of the unit;
2) Establish fire protection files, determine key parts of fire safety, set up fire prevention signs, and implement strict management;
3) Implement daily fire prevention inspections and establish inspection records;
4) Carry out pre-job fire safety training for employees, and regularly organize fire safety training and fire drills. Article 18 Where the same building is managed or used by two or more units, the fire safety responsibilities of all parties shall be clarified, and the responsible persons shall be determined to carry out unified management of the shared evacuation routes, safety exits, building fire protection facilities and fire truck passages.
Property service enterprises in residential areas shall maintain and manage the common fire protection facilities in the management area and provide fire safety prevention services.
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Fire hazards include several aspects, as follows:
1. Aging electrical appliances, resulting in fire accidents;
2. Household electrical appliances are unqualified;
3. Children play with open flames;
4. Storage of flammable and explosive materials;
5. The fire-fighting facilities and equipment are damaged and cannot be used;
6. Block the fire escape channel;
7. Insufficient knowledge of fire protection of employees;
8. Smoking, littering cigarette butts;
9. Failure to conduct regular fire drills.
Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Fire Protection Regulations of the People's Republic of China
Article 19. Organs, enterprises and institutions implement the fire prevention responsibility system, and determine an administrative leader as the person in charge of fire prevention, who is fully responsible for the fire protection work of the unit, and its main responsibilities are:
1) Implement the "Fire Protection Regulations of the People's Republic of China", these implementation rules and other relevant fire regulations;
2) Organize and implement the step-by-step fire prevention responsibility system and the post fire prevention responsibility system;
3) Establish and improve fire prevention systems and safety operating procedures;
4) Include fire protection work in the content of work, production, construction, transportation, and business management;
5) Educate employees on fire protection knowledge;
6) Organize fire prevention inspections, eliminate fire hazards, improve fire safety conditions, and improve fire protection facilities;
7) Leading full-time or voluntary fire protection organizations;
8) Organize the formulation of fire extinguishing plans, lead employees to fight fires, and protect the fire scene;
9) Investigate and deal with fire accidents and assist in investigating the cause of fire.
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Common fire safety hazards are: 1. Fire accidents caused by electrical aging; 2. Unqualified electrical products; 3. Children play with fire; 4. Smoking and littering cigarette butts; 5. Storage of flammable and explosive materials; 6. Fire-fighting facilities and equipment are damaged and cannot be used; 7. Blocking the fire escape route; 8. Insufficient knowledge of fire protection of employees; 9. Failure to conduct regular fire drills; Article 20 of fire safety common sense First, consciously maintain public fire safety, quickly call 119** to call the police when a fire is found, and the fire brigade does not charge for fire fighting. 2. If you find fire hazards and fire safety violations, you can call 96119** and report to the local public security and fire department.
3. Do not bury, occupy, damage, embezzle, or block fire-fighting facilities and equipment. 4. Do not carry flammable and explosive dangerous goods into public places or take public transportation. 5. Do not use open flames and smoke in places where fireworks are strictly prohibited and in crowded places.
6. Purchase qualified fireworks, comply with safety regulations when setting off, and pay attention to fire safety. 7. Families and units are equipped with necessary fire-fighting equipment and master the correct use methods. 8. Every family should formulate a fire safety plan, draw an escape and evacuation route map, and check and eliminate fire hazards in a timely manner.
9. Flammable materials should not be used for interior decoration. 10. Use electrical equipment correctly, do not connect power cords randomly, do not overload electricity, replace aging electrical equipment and lines in time, and turn off the power switch when going out. Ten.
1. Use and inspect gas facilities and appliances correctly, and if gas leakage is found, quickly close valves, open doors and windows, and do not touch electrical switches and use open flames. Ten.
2. Teach children not to play with fire, and keep lighters and matches out of the reach of children.
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1. Fire accidents caused by electrical aging;
2. Unqualified electrical products;
3. Children play with fire;
4. Smoking and littering cigarette butts;
5. Storage of flammable and explosive materials;
6. Fire-fighting facilities and equipment are damaged and cannot be used;
7. Blocking the fire escape route;
8. Insufficient knowledge of fire protection of employees;
9. Failure to conduct regular fire drills;
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Common fire safety hazards are:
1. Fire accidents caused by electrical aging;
2. Unqualified electrical products;
3. Children play with fire;
4. Smoking and littering cigarette butts;
5. Storage of flammable and explosive materials;
6. Fire-fighting facilities and equipment are damaged and cannot be used;
7. Blocking the fire escape route;
8. Insufficient knowledge of fire protection of employees;
9. Failure to conduct regular fire drills;
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1. Whether the fuse used at home is replaced by copper and iron wire.
2. Whether flammable and combustible materials are stored in the home, stairs and balconies.
3. Whether electric stoves and hot electric appliances are used at home.
4. Whether the wires are randomly connected to the simple socket.
5. Whether bottled liquefied gas is used at home.
6. Whether the wires at home are aging or damaged.
7. Whether it is engaged in the production, processing and business activities of flammable and explosive materials at home.
8. Whether flammable and explosive (gasoline, alcohol) items are close to stoves and gas stoves.
9. Whether the house is decorated or separated with flammable materials such as wooden boards.
10. Whether to continue to use household appliances after failure.
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1. Expired fire extinguisher: The fire extinguisher has exceeded the expiration date but has not been refilled or replaced.
2. Blockage of evacuation channels: Some houses, factories, etc. can often see that evacuation channels are blocked by various goods.
3. The fire hydrant box cannot be used normally: there is no water gun, hose and other equipment in the fire hydrant box, or there is no water in the fire pipeline, and the fire normally open valve is closed.
4. Aging or random connection of wires: Aging wires and random connection of wires are common in old communities and old factories, which is very easy to cause electrical fires.
5. The emergency evacuation door is locked: the emergency evacuation door is locked, and it is impossible to achieve rapid emergency, escape, and rescue in the event of an emergency such as fire.
6. Fire-fighting equipment is out of service or fails and is not maintained: fire-fighting equipment is out of service for a long time and is not repaired if there is a fault, which seriously endangers the personal safety and property safety of many owners.
7. The decoration materials do not meet the fire prevention requirements: the interior decoration is made of flammable materials, once a fire occurs, it will cause the fire to burn more violently, and even spread to a wider range.
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Hello, the lawyer is at your service.
1. Fire accidents caused by electrical aging; 2. Unqualified electrical products; 3. Children play with fire; 4. Smoking and littering cigarette butts; 5. Storage of flammable and explosive materials; 6. Fire-fighting facilities and equipment are damaged and cannot be used; 7. Blocking the fire escape route; 8. Insufficient knowledge of fire protection of employees; 9. Failure to conduct regular fire drills;
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1. Safe electricity use: fire or line damage caused by total power overload, electric shock caused by poor grounding or protection.
2. Gas: gas poisoning, fire, **.
3. Electric blanket: improper use will cause fire and electric shock.
4. Electric iron: fire, electric shock, scalds.
5. Microwave oven: caused by improper use of microwave oven, metal and wooden utensils should not be placed in the microwave oven, and food with shells, skins and membranes should not be heated.
6. Air conditioning: Improper temperature difference between indoor and outdoor can cause colds and air conditioning diseases, and it is easy to cause illness if you do not ventilate frequently.
Precautions. Consciously maintain public fire safety, quickly call 119** to call the police when a fire is found, and the fire brigade does not charge for firefighting.
If you find fire hazards and fire safety violations, you can call 96119** and report to the local public security and fire department, and do not bury, occupy, damage, embezzle, or block fire-fighting facilities and equipment.
Do not carry flammable and explosive dangerous goods into public places, take public transportation, and do not use open flames and smoke in places where fireworks are strictly prohibited and crowded places.
The above content refers to People's Daily Online - Be vigilant! Take a look at the fire safety hazards around us.
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Common fire safety hazards are:
1.Evacuation routes are blocked.
This kind of hidden danger can occur in some community apartments and factories, and it is common to see that the evacuation route is blocked by all kinds of goods, barely passing through one person, and when a fire breaks out, it will block the escape of others.
2.Evacuation signs and emergency lights are damaged or malfunctioning.
Although evacuation signs and emergency lights are not used in daily life, these facilities should be repaired in time when they are damaged and malfunctioned, and the room is usually dim and dull when the fire occurs, and the evacuation signs and emergency lights can be used normally to help the masses flee the fire scene.
3.The equipment in the fire hydrant box is missing.
I believe we have all seen the fire hydrant box water gun is not there, the hose is not this phenomenon, if it is vandalized and stolen, then it needs to be made up in time, if it is to avoid being destroyed and stolen and hidden, it is really stupid, I don't know how dangerous this practice is!
4.Wires are aging and misconnected.
In old residential areas and old factories, there are common problems of aging wires, and even random wiring, which is very easy to cause electrical fires.
5.The fire-fighting equipment has been out of service for a long time or has failed to be maintained.
Some unscrupulous properties are even more terrifying, and the fire-fighting equipment has been out of service for a long time and is not repaired due to faults, which seriously endangers the personal safety and property safety of many owners.
6.The fire extinguisher was not replaced regularly.
The fire extinguisher has an expiration date, and the fire extinguisher can be used normally within the validity period, but if it is not replaced with a new one or refilled after the expiration date, then the fire extinguisher is a useless product, and it becomes a fire safety hazard when it is placed.
7.The emergency evacuation door is locked.
Normally, the emergency evacuation door cannot be locked, because once the emergency evacuation door is locked, it will not be possible to achieve the effect of rapid emergency, escape and rescue in the event of an emergency such as fire.
8.The interior decoration materials do not meet the fire protection requirements.
Flammable materials should not be used in interior decoration, once a fire occurs, these flammable materials will cause the fire to burn more violently, or even spread to a wider area.
9.There is no water in the fire water supply pipe and the normally open valve is closed.
Class A fires can often be extinguished with water, but what you would never expect is that there will be no water in the fire water supply pipes of some buildings, and the reason is that the normally open valve of the fire water supply pipes is closed! In this case, if there is a fire, the consequences are very serious!
Electric bicycles and balance bikes are charged and parked in violation of regulations.
Electric bicycles parked in evacuation channels, safety exits, stairwells, indoor and other places are very easy to cause disasters, electric vehicles will produce highly toxic smoke containing carbon monoxide and other gases, the human body inhales high-temperature toxic smoke, the trachea will be burned, headache, nausea and other symptoms, and then delirious, inconvenient movement, and then lead to suffocation.
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