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Its content mainly includes two main aspects: conceptual prevention and planned system prevention.
Conceptual prevention. The key to accident prevention is "prevention", that is, prevention. This has long been the case in my country, "Shen Jian?
The book "Miscellaneous Words" wrote: "There are three techniques for entering loyalty: one is defense; Second, it is said to be rescued; Three precepts.
First of all, it is called prevention. It is called salvation after it is stopped. The precept of doing and being responsible.
Prevention is the first, salvation is second, and precaution is the bottom. "In order to focus on prevention, we must first establish the concept of prevention. The occurrence of many accidents is often related to people's ideological contempt for the enemy, paralysis, and lack of a sense of prevention.
Therefore, the first measure to prevent accidents is to overcome the concept of negligence that is careless, free, careless, and irresponsible. The Book of the Later Han Dynasty? Huan Tan Biography said:
Those who govern well teach according to the customs, and guard against mistakes." We should take the concept of accident prevention as one of the criteria for judging whether there is good governance and whether they are qualified staff. Regularly educate the majority of staff to firmly establish the principle of being prepared for danger in times of peace, preventing problems before they happen, focusing on prevention, and preventing all dangers.
First, the concept of preventing accidents.
Plan for system prevention.
It is to formulate a thorough prevention system and measures for the possibility of accidents, i.e., loopholes and weak links. In particular, it is necessary to formulate some emergency plans and countermeasures to deal with the occurrence of accidents, that is, to establish a complete set of early warning systems. There should be several sets of preparations when formulating countermeasures, so that in the event of an accident, one hand is not good and the other is in the other.
This two-pronged preparation should start with the establishment of an alert system. In other words, from the beginning of the establishment of an alarm system to prevent accidents, we will prepare multi-faceted countermeasures at the same time.
In formulating plans and measures to prevent accidents, clear objectives should be set. "Xunzi? The book "Confucianism" says:
A gentleman has an altar in his words, and he has a guard against his actions." In other words, there should be a certain limit to people's speech, and there should be a certain standard for their behavior. Japan's Oita Iron and Steel Plant put forward the "001" goal.
That is, the fatal accident is "0", the disaster is "0", and it is the world's first-class enterprise. China's Anshan Iron and Steel Company proposed to resolutely eliminate fatal accidents and achieve a "zero" goal, which belongs to the specific goal of accident prevention.
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First, it is necessary to "check the number of seats" that occur in other units and check whether there are similar signs and hidden dangers in their own units. We should not ignore the fire in our "neighborhood" just because our "own home" is fine, or we should only regard the lessons of other people's accidents as after-dinner conversations, be careless, and go our own way, and the result will only be to re-step on other people's "mistakes." Second, it is necessary to do a good job of drawing inferences from one case and "borrowing the topic to play".
No matter what happens to other units, or if this unit makes a mistake on a certain issue, it must be used as a mirror in time, diffracted to all aspects of safety production management, and repeatedly searched. We can't just talk about things, investigate things, and deal with things, otherwise, we can only "treat headaches and sore feet", and fail to achieve the goal of "one person is sick, everyone is prevented". Third, the alarm bell should be sounded for a long time.
Once there is a safety production accident, the "alarm" of safety production work is sounded, it must be hung high above the head, constantly honking, and can not relax for a moment, and always tighten the string of accident prevention, the practice is very referenced, set up "accident warning activities", carry out "recall accident lessons" and other activities, and truly let everyone understand that no matter what they do, only when they seem to have nothing to do, remind themselves in time, knock themselves, check themselves, and find problems and deficiencies from them, in order to turn something into nothing. Ensure a good and stable situation of safe production of the unit.
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1.Strengthen safety awareness, understand the safety rules and regulations and operating procedures of the company or unit, and strictly abide by them. 2.
Stick to safe actions, such as wearing personal protective equipment and using equipment properly. 3.Participate in safety training, master basic first aid knowledge and escape skills, as well as how to deal with emergencies, and improve self-rescue and mutual rescue capabilities.
4.If there are potential safety hazards or abnormal situations, they should be reported to the supervisor or relevant departments in time for timely treatment. 5.
In accordance with the prescribed reporting procedures, if it is necessary to carry out special operations or use hazardous chemicals, etc., it must be reported and approved in accordance with the prescribed procedures. 6.Reasonably plan the work process, reasonably allocate the work plan and time according to the actual situation, and prevent the occurrence of safety accidents caused by fatigue and other reasons.
7.Maintain good communication with others, and if you find that colleagues are engaging in unsafe behavior, you should remind them in time and help them correct them. 8.
Regularly inspect and maintain the equipment to ensure that the equipment is in good condition and operating safely.
1.Strengthen safety awareness, understand the safety rules and regulations and operating procedures of the company or unit, and strictly abide by them. 2.
Stick to safe actions, such as wearing personal protective equipment and using equipment properly. 3.Participate in safety training, master basic first-aid knowledge and escape skills, as well as how to deal with emergencies, and improve self-rescue and mutual rescue capabilities.
4.If there are potential safety hazards or abnormal situations, they should be reported to the supervisor or relevant departments in time for timely treatment. 5.
In accordance with the prescribed reporting procedures, if it is necessary to carry out special operations or use hazardous chemicals, etc., it must be reported and approved in accordance with the prescribed procedures. 6.Reasonably plan the work process, reasonably allocate the work plan and time according to the actual situation, and prevent the occurrence of safety accidents caused by fatigue and fatigue.
7.Maintain good communication with others, and if you find that colleagues are engaging in unsafe behavior, you should remind them in time and help them correct them. 8.
Regularly inspect and maintain the equipment to ensure that the equipment is in good condition and operating safely.
It's what you're doing, what are you preventing.
2.Strictly abide by the operating procedures, safety standards and management systems, do not change the operating parameters of the equipment without authorization, and do not carry out maintenance and transformation without permission. 3.
Strengthen safety awareness, improve self-protection ability, conscientiously perform safety duties, and actively participate in safety inspections and hidden danger elimination. 4.The hidden dangers of accidents that occur early should be reported immediately, not to cover up, not to conceal the report, not to report late, and to take timely measures to eliminate the danger of not being defeated.
5.Reflect on the problems existing in the work, summarize the experience and lessons in a timely manner, strengthen safety learning and training, and further improve safety literacy. Please note that this is only a basic principle, and specific safety measures need to be developed and implemented according to different industries, different working environments and different work tasks.
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