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Newborns are most susceptible to these 3 diseases, common symptoms and care countermeasures:
1) Jaundice. Jaundice is particularly common in newborns and can be divided into two types: physiological and pathological.
Physiological jaundice usually peaks within two to three days of newbornhood, but slowly fades around seven to ten days.
The main cause is the abnormal metabolism of bilirubin in the baby, which leads to an increase in the level of bilirubin in the blood, and then a variety of symptoms such as **, mucosal and scleral yellow staining.
Pathologic jaundice appears within 24 hours of birth and lasts for a long time. Full-term babies do not resolve within two weeks, and premature babies do not resolve and become more and more severe within four weeks.
There are three common causes of pathological jaundice: excessive bilirubin secretion, hepatic bilirubin metabolism, and bile excretion.
Symptoms: Physiological jaundice is manifested as the baby's limbs above the knees and elbows **yellowing,**yellow translucent red, the sclera will also appear yellow, generally 6-7 days will return to normal.
Pathological jaundice is longer than physiological jaundice in terms of area, color depth, and duration on **, and is usually accompanied by irritability, malaise, and poor appetite.
Countermeasures: If the baby's jaundice does not subside for a long time, parents should take the baby to the hospital for help in time, and actively cooperate with the doctor's diagnosis and **.
Generally, the best methods for jaundice include light, medication and support.
Breastfeeding within half an hour of birth can help prevent physiological jaundice.
In addition, during jaundice, children should drink plenty of water to help eliminate excess bilirubin from the body.
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The child's spitting up, the child's hiccups, the child's stomach discomfort, flatulence, these are all things that need to be cared for, and must be learned.
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To give the baby a reasonable dress, to choose a warm place for the baby to sleep, the environment should be quiet, and the temperature is best between 22 and 24 degrees trembling.
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This is to wrap as many small mattresses as possible, and then don't be very noisy in front of your children.
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Newborns in the nursing imitation forward roll we should pay more attention to the baby's health, and also pay attention to keep warm, but also pay attention to the baby's diet healthy reserves, this learning method, is to understand this aspect in advance, learn to strengthen the child's physique in all aspects of the exercise repentance.
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Pay attention to umbilical cord care, buttock care, newborn stool, environment and temperature, body temperature measurement, etc., only by paying attention to these babies can they grow up healthily.
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It is necessary to pay attention to cleanliness and hygiene, pay attention to diet, pay attention to safety, pay attention to the child's gastrointestinal condition, and pay attention to the child's **, otherwise it is easy to cause the child to get sick.
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When nursing the newborn, you must always pay attention to observe the child's physical condition, change diapers frequently, you should properly accompany the baby to sleep, when sleeping, as light as possible to pat the baby's back, so as to establish the child's sense of security, to create a good sleeping environment for the child.
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It should be noted that do not give the child too much to eat, be sure to wipe the child's body, wipe the face, choose pure cotton quality when choosing clothes for the child, do not let the child catch a cold, and be sure to burp the child after the child has eaten.
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Be sure to pay attention to the baby is not warm, do not let the baby suffer from the cold, create a good environment for the baby, so that you like breathable clothes very much, do not give the baby too much to eat every time.
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As a novice parent to get a newborn, you must understand the relevant knowledge, before the baby 6 months, only need to feed breast milk is enough, after 6 months you can choose to add appropriate complementary food, to help the baby grow healthily.
The baby is likely to have low immunity in the process of growth, so as a parent, we must pay more attention to the baby's physical health in life, and parents should let the newborn transport the new directory as soon as possible after birth, so that the baby can clear the meconium faster and reduce the disease and jaundice.
1. How should new parents take care of them during the newborn period?
As a parent, we must understand more about the child's inner thoughts, only in this way can we better ensure the healthy growth of the child. For newborns, the immune system is not yet perfect, and the resistance is not very good, so when the autumn and winter seasons change, new parents should also pay attention to keeping warm to avoid other problems.
2. How should I deal with my child's cold?
If the child has a cold, parents must reduce the fever as soon as possible, and the high fever must go to a regular hospital for diagnosis and treatment, so that the danger can be strangled in the cradle. In the choice of baby food, it should also be carried out in accordance with the scientific feeding method.
3. What else should I pay attention to?
For children's early education should also be paid attention to, parents timely early education for children, can better develop children's brain power, help children better increase knowledge, at the same time, it should be noted that as a novice parent, life may be more stressful in life, so you must not lose your temper with your other half in life, only to maintain a good family relationship, can better protect the baby's mental health.
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You can read parenting books, or learn about the way of nursing, bathe the baby regularly, pay attention to the baby's ** state, give the baby formula milk powder, and pay attention to the number of times the baby is fed.
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Be sure to pay attention to the problem of keeping warm, dress the child more, try not to go out with the child, you can usually take the child to bask in the sun more, the mother must improve the quality of breast milk, and be sure to change the diaper for the child in time.
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Taking care of a newborn baby is a very hard job, especially for some novice mothers, who have no experience at all. We all know that the baby's body is very weak, so in daily life, what should mothers do to avoid hurting the baby? Let me take you to find out today.
First of all, the slag is a problem of daily care, because the baby's body is very weak and the resistance is relatively poor, so when outsiders come into contact with the baby, it is likely to cause bacterial infection. Therefore, after the baby is born, it is best not to let outsiders hold the baby casually, and when someone comes to visit, it is necessary to ensure the circulation of indoor air, and adults must wash their hands when they touch the baby, so as to avoid adults from bringing some bacteria or viruses to the baby. <>
Then there is the baby's cleaning work, some mothers like to use wet wipes to clean the baby, because wet wipes can not only wipe hands, but also wipe mouths, but also wipe the baby's poop after the fart, the most important point is that there is no need to clean, you can directly throw it away after wiping. But the paper towel is rich in alcohol, flavor, preservatives and fluorescents, the baby's skin is particularly fragile, often use wet wipes for the baby to clean, it is likely to make the baby's ** allergies, such as rashes, stinging, red farts and so on. Therefore, if it is not a particularly urgent situation, parents only need to clean it with warm water and a clean and soft cotton cloth.
After the baby's poop, be sure to clean the baby's farts in time, and also ensure that the ** is dry after cleaning. <>
The most important point is that the baby's medication problem, because some babies may have allergies or redness and swelling after birth, and some babies will have fever, diarrhea symptoms, although these are relatively mild symptoms, but the mother must not easily give the baby medicine, because the baby's liver development is not perfect, can not withstand the properties of some drugs, so if the baby has health problems, must go to the hospital in time for diagnosis**.
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Novice mothers must know the knowledge, that is, if the newborn is just born, a meal is about 15 ml of milk, and then the husband must lie down to drink milk, and the newborn bed with the lost rent can not be too hard. The clothes that need to be worn are also pure cotton, and then it is best to sterilize, and the bottle also needs to be disinfected once every half a month.
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Do not let outsiders touch the baby, because the newborn's anti-infection ability is relatively weak, wipe with wet wipes, may cause ** allergies, do not easily give the baby medicine, the indoor temperature should be kept at 25 28 degrees as much as possible, the baby's hot and cold is based on the cold and heat at the back of the neck.
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These knowledge is to pay attention to the protection of the child's limbs, the limbs can not let the baby be injured, to pay attention to the warmth, pay attention to the protection of the baby, but also pay attention to the baby's cleaning, to use some additive-free products.
At room temperature, it is about 2-3 hours, and if the weather is hot, the storage time of milk powder is greatly shortened, about 1 hour. After brewing, if you have not eaten, you can store it for about 24 hours in the refrigerator with 0.
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