Su Shi s influence 15, which thing had the greatest impact on Su Shi. Why?

Su Shi's poems are about 2,700 extant, and his poems have a wide range of contents, diverse styles, and are mainly bold, vertical and horizontal, extremely changeable, and romantic, which has opened up a new path for Song poetry. Ye Xie's "Original Poems" said: "Su Shi's poems, their realms are unprecedented, all things in heaven and earth, laughing and scolding, all inspired by the end of the pen."

Zhao Yi's "Oubei Poems" said: "Taking the text as a poem, starting from Changli to Dongpo Yida, it is unique and has become a grand view of a generation." ......Especially unreachable, born with a pen, cool as a mourning pear, fast and cut, there is a hidden that must be reached, no difficulty to show the feelings, so after Li, Du for a big family, and it is not as good as Li, Du is also here.

His poems are fresh and vigorous, making good use of exaggerated metaphors, and have a unique style in artistic expression. A few psalms can also reflect the suffering of the people and blame the rulers for their extravagance. The words are open and bold, and they have a great influence on future generations.

Nian Nujiao, Chibi Nostalgia, and "Water Tune Song Tou, Bingchen Mid-Autumn Festival" are widely recited. Poems include "Seven Episodes of Dongpo" and so on.

There are more than 340 poems of Su Shi's lyrics, which break through the narrow theme of writing about the love affair between men and women and the sorrow and parting, and have a broad social content. Su Shi occupies a special position in the history of Chinese words. He expanded the spirit of the Northern Song Dynasty poetry and literature reform movement to the field of words, swept away the traditional style of words since the late Tang Dynasty and the Five Dynasties, created a bold school that stood side by side with the graceful school, expanded the subject matter of words, enriched the artistic conception of words, broke through the boundaries of poetry and flattery, and made significant contributions to the innovation and development of words.

Famous works include "Nian Nujiao", "Water Tune Song Head", etc., which are the precedent of the bold lyric school, and Xin Qiji is called "Su Xin". Liu Chenweng said in "Xin Jiaxuan Word Order": "Words to the east slope, pouring and falling, such as poetry, such as text, such as the wonders of heaven and earth." ”

In the Wutai poetry case, Su Shi ** was imprisoned and suffered a great mental blow. Fortunately, in the end, with the help of the Queen Mother and many friends and colleagues, Su Shi was able to save his life.

In the second year of Yuanfeng, Su Shi was released from prison, and Shenzong decreed: "Assign Su Shi to be the inspector of the school and the secretary of the water department, and serve as the deputy envoy of the Huangzhou regiment, and be placed in this state, and shall not sign official documents." In the Song Dynasty, the deputy envoy of the regiment was often used to settle and degrade, nominally **, but in fact, he was thrown into local residential surveillance.

Su Shi first lived in Dinghui Yuan (in the east gate of Huangzhou City in the Song Dynasty), lived a lonely and lonely life, and later moved to the south of the city by the Yangtze River, and finally a friend helped him invite dozens of acres of abandoned land in the original camp station, Su Shi then started his farming life in Huangzhou, and this land is the famous east slope. Su Shi built a house and cultivated here, living a relatively stable life.

In the Wutai poetry case, Su Shi has a deep understanding of how much he says must be lost, and he is always cautious and cautious to guard against political opponents looking for trouble again, like a frightened bird. So during his days in Huangzhou, he tried not to interact with others, and even in order to avoid meeting unfamiliar people, he repeatedly said that he was sick and thanked guests, and at the same time, in order to prevent his poems from offending people or incurring crimes for himself, he tried not to write poems.

The Wutai poetry case had a huge impact on Su Dongpo, and he fell into prison because of this, and the psychological impact on Su Dongpo was too great, which made him recognize the reality to a certain extent, he wanted to re-examine the people around the gate, examine the society, and after this prison, he became more mature, almost escaped into the empty door, and wrote poems with a more Zen flavor.

Su shi. He has attained a very high attainment in literature, poetry and lyrics, and can be called the representative of the highest achievements in Song Dynasty literature. Moreover, Su Shi's creative activities are not limited to literature, his achievements in calligraphy, painting and other fields are outstanding, and he has also contributed to medicine, cooking, water conservancy and other skills.

Su Shi typically embodies the cultural spirit of the Song Dynasty. From the scope of literary history, Su Shi's significance is mainly twofold: first, Su Shi's attitude towards life has become a paradigm admired by later generations of literati:

Advance and retreat freely, pampered and humiliated. Because Su Shi put the feudal society.

The sergeant's two attitudes to the world are integrated with the same value scale, so he can deal with changes without being surprised, and he is invincible. Of course, this paradigm is more applicable to scholars when they are suffering from ups and downs, and it can lead to a state of life that is both upheld and healthy, which is exactly what the scholars of the Song Dynasty and later generations hoped to do. Secondly, Su Shi's aesthetic attitude provides an enlightening aesthetic paradigm for future generations.

He embraces the world with a broad aesthetic vision, so everything is appreciable, and beauty can be found everywhere. This paradigm is expressed in subject matter and expressive techniques.

Both opened up a new world for future generations. Therefore, Su Shi was universally loved by later generations of literati, which is a historical necessity.

1. Su Shi completed the poetry innovation movement with a variety of creative practices, extended it to the word domain, and founded the bold word school;

2. Su Shi has made extraordinary achievements in the creation of words, Su Shi succeeded Liu Yong, carried out a comprehensive reform of the word style, and finally broke through the traditional pattern of the word for Yankee, improved the literary status of the word, and transformed the word from an accessory to an independent lyrical poetry, which fundamentally changed the development direction of word history;

3. Su Shi often compares poetry with words, because he elevates words to the same status as poetry from the stylistic concept, which provides a theoretical basis for words to move closer to the style of poetry and realize the mutual communication and penetration of words and poems;

4. Su Shi expanded the expressive function of words. Expanding the context of words is the main direction of Su Shi's reform of the word style. He expanded the traditional words of feminine tenderness to words of masculine pride, and expanded the words that traditionally only expressed love to words that expressed temperament, so that the words can fully express the author's sexual feelings and personality like poetry;

5. Su Shi has made outstanding contributions to the development of Song Dynasty literature, and is one of the representatives of the literary achievements of the Northern Song Dynasty.