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The Metamorphosis was created to reflect the degree of corruption of money at the time, the ugliness of human nature, the horrors of the real society, and the capitalist system.
Under the hardships of people's lives. Today, let's take a look at the main content of the book "Metamorphosis".
This book is mainly divided into three parts, and I will briefly tell you the main contents of these parts. The first part is about the protagonist Gregor the salesman, who wakes up one morning and finds himself transformed into a small animal. He turned from a person into a worm, which frightened the protagonist Gregor, he did not know why he had become like this, and this was not a physiological change, he behaved like a beetle in all aspects of his behavior, and this change made him have a lot of conflicts with his family, he wanted to go to work, but he could not get up, or even open his own door.
The second part is written to turn into a beetle.
After that, the protagonist, he has gradually become accustomed to becoming a small animal in life, but its brain has not become unconscious, and he will still think about human beings, because he has become a beetle, causing himself to lose his job. But after losing his job, he still cares about all kinds of small things in the family, he will worry about his father's debts, and he will also think about how to send his sister to school. After a few days, everyone in the family disliked Gregor because he had turned into an animal in their eyes, and he could not do anything.
The attitude of everyone in the family became disgusted with him.
In the third part, in order to survive, the whole family went out to work to earn money, and they thought that Gregor could not do anything, and they were even more disgusted with Gregor, and even his sister wanted to kick him out of the house, in which case Gregor was hungry, lazy, and not a normal person. He had been outside for a few days, and at last he collapsed on the floor without a trace of breath.
The above story only represents my personal opinion, if there are any mistakes please understand.
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I want troubled teenagers to come to the countryside, then feel the life in the countryside, and then change their bad habits, and then obey the discipline of their parents; It is the exchange between the children of the city and the children of the countryside, and then the children from the countryside can feel the changes and progress of the city after coming to the city, and then they can change their destiny after returning to the countryside and studying hard; The more representative guests in this variety show are Cui Jin.
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The purpose of creation is to let people experience different lives, change people's ideas, make people thrifty, and see the bigger world; It is mainly about swapping the living environment of the children of ordinary people and the children of rich families, so that they can continue to grow up in the new environment and change their shortcomings.
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Kafka used his own unique artistic tone to artistically reconstruct the "man turned into a beetle incident" with symbolism and detailed description, so that the work presented an absurd and incredible tone.
Samsha's encounter in The Metamorphosis is a symbol of the fate of the little people at the bottom in that era of great material abundance and human affection. **The absurd story of the protagonist becoming a beetle reflects the reality that the world is mercenary, worships money, disdains true love and humanity, and is finally squeezed and deformed by society, reflecting the real social life under the capitalist system.
Introduction to the Metamorphosis.
The Metamorphosis protagonist Gregor Samsa works as a traveling salesman for a company and travels for many years, struggling to support the family's expenses. When Samsa was able to support his humble family with a meager salary, he was the respected eldest son in the family, his parents praised him, and his sister loved him.
When one day he turned into a beetle, lost his labor force, and had no material contribution to the family, his family reversed their previous respect for him, and gradually showed a face of indifference, disgust, and hatred. His father viciously beat him with an apple, his mother fainted with fright, and his sister turned away from him. Gradually, Samsa distanced himself from society, and finally died alone and painfully in silence with hunger.
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Subject: Gregor, the salesman Samsa wakes up one morning to find himself a giant beetle, who has died in solitude, and when his family goes out for a walk in the countryside, he is relieved. It reflects that in the modern capitalist society, the rapid development of science and technology and industry has reduced the value of human beings, and the commercialization of society and the world style of omnipotence of money have drowned out normal human nature.
In this case, the person actually becomes inhuman.
Artistic features:1The absurdity of the details plus the truth of the whole. Gregor turned into a large beetle"Iron-clad back, dome-like brown pointed belly, and two rows of long legs covered with countless fine hairs", which strengthens the animality of the image, but what he still maintains and dominates is the human mind and will.
2.Allegory, through the dilution of the traditional elements in his works to highlight the philosophical 3It's both incredible and profound.
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The main content of Kafka's Metamorphosis is as follows:
Gregor Samsha, a mobile salesman for a company, is a self-contained man who has to support his family independently after his father loses his job and lives at home. One morning, when he woke up from his sleep, he suddenly found that he had turned into a large beetle, and at first he thought it was an illusion that he had not woken up from sleep, but after confirming the facts, he was deeply ashamed and painful, and did not dare to go out of the room.
His father was so annoyed by this that he threw him an apple, leaving him bruised; His mother was grieved, and only his sister showed sympathy and concern, brought him food, and took care of his life. He couldn't go to work, and the company fired him soon after, and filial piety suddenly became a burden and burden to the whole family, and the family changed from sympathy to hate and hate.
No one spoke to him anymore, and all the furniture in the house was removed. Gregor was covered in dust and cursed all day long, and finally his father wanted him to die early, his mother no longer held out hope, and his sister's care was perfunctory, and finally died in loneliness and loneliness. The whole family feels relaxed and happy to get rid of the burden.
Connotation
In Metamorphosis, reality and fantasy, rationality and paradox are kinked together to create a unique artistic effect.
As another critic, A. Wallen, has pointed out, in stories like The Anamorphic Ruler, "the abnormal extends into the normal order of nature" and "the main horror of the story may be that the characters do not think what is happening is 'impossible.'" Sleepy.
It's terrible, of course, but these apparently clear-headed, innocent people adapt themselves to a painful situation in various ways." This is a reflection of the artistic proposition demanded by Expressionism to break through the superficial and go straight to the substance. Kafka, with his painful **, played the role of a nightmarish witness to the times.
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The main idea of Metamorphosis is to expose the most real life of middle-aged people. Nowadays, the living conditions of middle-aged people are worth worrying, and when you are young, you have no worries on campus as a student, you can not think about the things of life, and the meaning of life every day is to make yourself happier. When you reach middle age, you are usually in a state of work.
There are also people who are laid off at this age, and due to the problem of age, the company can recruit a group of fresh blood to replace this group of old employees. At this time, for the middle-aged Wang Xushi, losing his job is equivalent to losing his status. This status in the family will slowly decline, and middle-aged people will not have happy smiles.
When you reach old age, you have the support of your children and the pension for your limbs, and you are not troubled at this time, but you have a good life. <>
In the book, Gregor is one such person, who has worked all his life and provided for his family. At this time, Gregor was the breadwinner of the family, and everyone thought he could be trusted. But life is changeable, and at this time Gregor suddenly turned into a beetle.
In this way, his job disappeared, and his family's attitude towards him changed even worse. All the shortcomings of human nature are exposed, and Gregor has nothing to do in the face of this well-known midlife crisis. All he can do is seize the lifeline of time to survive, and humanity has always been untested.
Gregor worked hard for most of his life to support the family. In the end, the family disliked Gregor and even locked him in his room and left him to die alone. <>
Therefore, the theme of Metamorphosis is the absurd life of middle-aged people and the alienation of human natureThis is actually the most real life story. Kafka skillfully used this transformation to turn Gregor into a giant beetle, thus revealing more things through a different perspective, showing the reality of life, absurd and normal. <>
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Kafka'sThe MetamorphosisThe main contents are as follows: >>>More
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