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Camellia flowering has a certain flowering period, because of the climate difference between the north and the south, as well as the influence of heating in some parts of the north, generally speaking, in the south generally blooms in March and April, of course, some varieties bloom early, some bloom late, the most suitable temperature for camellia flowering is 22-25 degrees Celsius.
The climate in the north is colder, and flowering may be delayed. However, due to the high indoor temperature, it is possible to bloom early, such as the camellia of some flower friends that start to bloom at the end of November!
Camellia is also known as camellia, black camellia, sea red, etc., and is the flower of Camellia sinensis, an evergreen shrub or small tree of the Camellia family. Li Shizhen explained the reason for its name and said: "Its leaves can be used for tea, and it can be used for drinking, so it gets the name of tea."
Camellia is native to China, Korea and Japan, and is now cultivated in most parts of China. It blooms in winter and spring, and the flowering period varies from one month to another, and some can bloom for five or six months.
Camellia has been cultivated in China for a long time and is a famous ornamental plant. It is said that during the Warring States Period, Wu Wangfu was sent to build a Wutong Garden in Huiji, and the flowers and trees planted were more camellia and begonias. At present, there is still a Tang Dynasty camellia tree with a height of meters, a trunk diameter of centimeters, and an age of more than 1,200 years in Baoyan, Daluo Mountain, Ruian County, Zhejiang Province.
The original species of camellia is the wild Yunnan camellia. Yunnan Yunnan Yunnan Plateau Kunming, Dali area, mild climate, moderate rainfall, especially the ideal environment for the growth of camellia, is the world's Camellia family Camellia plant is the most widely distributed place, so "Yunnan Fu Zhi" said: "Yunnan camellia, strange armor in the world."
Among them, a large camellia tree planted in the Song Dynasty in Lijiang is also known as the "king of camellia". The famous varieties of camellia recorded in ancient books include Baozhu, Crane Peak and Golden Flower Tea.
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Camellia flowers bloom for a long period of seven or eight months, blooming from October to May of the following year, and most of them usually bloom from January to March. The petals are bowl-shaped, divided into single or double petals, the single-petal camellia is the earliest flower species, and the petals of the double-petaled camellia can have 60 pieces. Camellia flowers come in different red, purple, white, and yellow varieties, as well as the multi-colored brindled camellia, whose branches can grow up to 4 meters tall.
1. Soil. Potting soil is important for the growth and importance of camellia, so it is necessary to be cautious when choosing soil, usually with high humus content and slightly acidic soil, so as to meet its needs for soil.
2. Temperature. Camellia is afraid of high temperatures and low temperatures, so the temperature is best between 18 and 25 degrees, if the temperature is too high or too low, it will affect its growth, especially in winter, it is necessary to move it back to the room for maintenance, and when there is sun at noon, it can be moved to the balcony. In the summer, it is necessary to protect from exposure to the sun, and the temperature is too high.
3. Watering. Camellia loves moist places, so moisture is important to it, but make sure to water it in moderation, not too dry or too wet, otherwise it will affect root growth. If it is in summer, you can water it more to facilitate its growth, and if it is winter, you need to reduce the amount of watering, and you can water it once every 2 to 3 days to prevent frost damage.
4. Fertilization. Camellia likes fertilizer, so in the maintenance, the amount of fertilizer should be sufficient, especially in the growth period, in addition to adding fertilizer that is conducive to growth, it is also necessary to add phosphate fertilizer, you can choose Pica potassium dihydrogen phosphate, which can promote its later flowers to be more colorful, but remember not to fertilize too much, otherwise it will affect the growth of roots.
5. Periodically. Pruning is also important in maintenance, when it has too many buds, it is necessary to prune regularly, cut off the weak branches on it, and tidy up the buds, so that it can better absorb nutrients.
6. Pests and diseases.
Camellia is easy to breed diseases and insects, the common one is black mold, which is very harmful to its plants, so it is necessary to spray some drugs on it when it is prone to diseases and insects to prevent diseases and insects, so as to facilitate its better growth.
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Camellia flowers in spring, around 2 April every year, and the flowering period is**7 8 months**.
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Camellia has a long flowering period, generally starting from October, ending in May of the following year, and the full flowering period is 1 to 3 months.
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The flowering period of camellia is from October to May of the following year, and from January to March is the full flowering period of camellia, and the flowering period of the plant is in winter, the temperature at this time is low, it needs to be moved indoors as soon as possible for maintenance, the room temperature is controlled at about 15 degrees Celsius, and it is also necessary to give sufficient light, which can be fully sunburned to promote its flowering more lush.
The flowering period of camellia is from October to May of the following year, and from January to March is the peak flowering period of camellia, but because of the differences in climate and varieties in various places, the specific flowering time is slightly different, and the petals of camellia are bowl-shaped, with single petals and double petals, and the colors are diverse.
The flowering period of camellia is in winter, the temperature at this time is low, and the plant needs to be moved indoors as soon as possible for maintenance, and the room temperature is controlled at about 15 degrees Celsius, and the minimum temperature cannot be lower than 10 degrees Celsius, so as to avoid low temperature affecting the flower buds and causing them to fall off in advance.
Camellia needs to be given sufficient light during the flowering period to promote its flowering more lush, and the light in winter is mild, you can carry out full sunshine, and the camellia can be placed in a better position of indoor light every day, and ensure a good ventilation environment.
When the camellia is in bloom, the nutrients are consumed more, and it is necessary to fertilize in time to provide nutrients, and the fertilizer is mainly phosphorus and potassium, which can promote the camellia to bloom more, the color is more vivid, and it can also effectively prolong the flowering period, but the fertilization can not be too much at a time to avoid fertilizer damage.
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Camellia flowers in East China from December to April of the following year, after flowering (mid to late March) from the buds under the flowers to form new branches, spring shoots stop growing around mid-May, and form new shoots in the axils of branches and leaves. The flower buds of the golden heart (single-petaled) began to differentiate in mid to late May, and the pistil primordium had formed in early September. The flower buds of pine nut (semi-double) and agate (re-hibiscus type) began to differentiate in mid to late June, the second joe (capitate inflorescence) entered the flower bud differentiation stage in early July, and the pistil primordium appeared in early October, late October and mid-November, respectively.
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Hello: Camellia is also called camellia, mandala tree, winter-resistant, camelliaceae, camellia plants are evergreen shrubs and small trees. Ancient name sea pomegranate.
It has aliases such as jade tea, naidong or mandala, and is divided into East China camellia, Sichuan camellia and late camellia. Camellia has many varieties, is a traditional Chinese ornamental flower, ranked seventh in the "Top Ten Famous Flowers", and is also one of the world's precious flowers and trees.
Camellia is a common shrub or small tree. Prefer semi-yin and avoid the scorching sun. It prefers warm climate, the suitable temperature for growth is 18-25, and the temperature of first flowering is 2.
Slightly cold-tolerant, the general variety can withstand -10 low temperature and heat resistance, like high air humidity, avoid dryness, like fertile, loose slightly acidic soil.
Camellia sinensis is a semi-negative tree species, deep-rooted, well-developed taproot, often born in the secondary shrubs of pine oak mixed forest or evergreen broad-leaved forest, and grows well in deep soil layer, rich organic matter in sparse moist land or on both sides of the valley. Some varieties of camellia bloom from December to February, while others bloom from February to June, and each flower lasts about 15 days from the beginning to the end.
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Camellias generally begin to bloom around November.
Camellia flowers bloom from January to April in spring, and normally begin to bloom around November in Tekiyo. However, the flowering period of each region is different, because the climate is different in each region, which directly affects when the plants bloom.
The temperature of the breeding environment will affect the flowering time, especially between the north and the south, and the flowering period is relatively different. Warmer areas will bloom earlier, such as in the south. However, the temperature in the north is relatively low, and flowering may be delayed.
If you want it to bloom early, make sure it has plenty of sunlight and the temperature is not too low.
Precautions.
1. Camellia should not be exposed to the sun
Camellia with small plants is suitable for potted plants, in addition to the credit of artificial cultivation now, there is also a point, camellia is shade-tolerant, belongs to the negative plant, if the lighting in the living room is not very good, camellia can also adapt. Corresponding to this, camellia taboo exposure to the scorching sun, very sensitive to strong light, photosynthesis will be weakened under the scorching sun, and the leaves will also be burned, resulting in scorched spots.
2. Camellia is not cold
We mentioned above that the flower market in the north is very expensive, and there is a key reason why the camellia has a high temperature requirement for camellia in the north. The suitable growing temperature of camellia is 18-24, which is acceptable in early summer or early autumn in the north, but it is difficult to maintain if it is not regulated because of the large temperature difference between day and night. In addition, camellia is afraid of high temperatures above 35 and severe cold below 0, which are also difficult to achieve in the north.
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Camellia will bloom in 1-4 months, when flowering the flowers are top or single on the branches, the flower color is bright, there are red, white, pink, color and other colors, and the stamens are yellow, the ornamental value is higher, when the camellia is cultivated during the flowering period, it is necessary to apply thin fertilizer every 1-2 months, and control the frequency of watering, keep the soil moist, and cut off the wilted flowers and leaves in time to reduce nutrient consumption.
The flowering period of camellia is from January to April every year, its flowers are rich in color, there are pink, white, red, etc., if you want camellia to bloom quickly, you must provide it with humus soil, garden soil and cake fertilizer mixed with soil, and the soil should be disinfected at high temperature, so as not to be infected with camellia diseases.
Camellia needs sufficient nutrients during flowering, when cultivating camellia during the flowering period, it is necessary to apply fertilizer every 1-2, you can use diluted thin fertilizer, or rotten organic fertilizer, so that the camellia grows more vigorously, and spray potassium dihydrogen phosphate on the flowers and leaves of the camellia to make its flower color more gorgeous.
When cultivating camellia during the flowering period, it is necessary to control the frequency of watering, you can water it once every 1-2 weeks, when watering the camellia, it is best to carry out it at noon when the temperature is higher every day, and when the environment is too humid, move the camellia to a ventilated and dry place, so as not to drop flowers and leaves.
When maintaining camellia during the flowering period, it is necessary to cut off the residual flowers of the plant to avoid the loss of excess nutrients, and to cut the branches and leaves that are too dense for camellia growth, improve the light transmittance and ventilation between plants, and spray fungicides on camellia to prevent and control pests and diseases, so that camellia grows healthily.
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