How to plant a banyan tree? How to plant a banyan tree

Method steps.

Planting requirements: The potting soil is mainly humus soil and garden soil, and a small amount of sand is mixed with a small amount of soil.

Please click Enter a description.

Watering points: Keep the potting soil moist during the growing season, master the principle of preferring to be wet rather than dry, and spray around the banyan tree often in summer.

Please click Enter a description.

Fertilization requirements: Golden leaf ficus open field planting or potted plants, should be applied enough base fertilizer, generally about 3 times a year compound fertilizer.

Please click Enter a description.

Propagation method: propagation by cuttings, seed seedling can also be raised. Cuttings are carried out in the spring, old branches and new branches can be cut into about 20 cm, inserted into the garden soil, keep the soil moist, germinate in about a month, and can be moved out and planted after 2 years of cultivation.

Please click Enter a description.

Suitable temperature: 20-30

Placement environment: You can make potted plants and put them in the bedroom, living room and other places.

Please click Enter a description.

1. Select a banyan stump

When the old banyan stump is dug down, the roots of the tree will be damaged to varying degrees, so it should be treated immediately. According to the pile and the cultivation goal, cut and choose. The banyan tree has strong vitality and fast wound healing, and the stake can be cut in one step.

The stump can be planted in pots, compartments, and can also be planted in the ground if conditions permit, and the ground plants grow faster, can be pruned more times a year, and the formation is also fast.

2. Choose the soil for banyan bonsai

The cultivation soil of banyan bonsai is generally required to be loose, breathable and acidic black stone powder, river sand, building stone powder, cinder, etc., and these culture soils are easy to obtain.

3. The demand for water in banyan bonsai

Banyan bonsai cultivation can cover the roots with cultivation soil, and it is advisable to insert trees about 3 inches deep. After drizzling with rooting water, place it in a cool leeward place for maintenance, and shade the ground planting with a covering. Watering can be determined according to weather conditions, keep the culture soil moist and not waterlogged, too much watering is easy to cause root blackening and necrosis.

After surviving, the banyan tree has been waterlogged for a long time, which is easy to cause only roots and no branches. If you don't water for two or three days on dog days, the tree will not die, but once you water, the leaves will wither and fall off, affecting growth, so the management of water should be dry and wet.

4. Pruning of banyan bonsai

It is not advisable to blindly cut the branches, let it germinate first, and the old piles that have just been planted should not be cut in the first year. If there are too many branches, pruning should be done between March and April. Cut off a small number of messy branches at a time, and cut them multiple times.

If you cut too much, it will affect the growth of the roots as well as the entire stump.

The banyan stump becomes a banyan bonsai, and pruning is a very important process. In the first year, cultivate its roots, nourish its essence, only erase the misaligned buds, and only move the pruning after the branches grow thick and lignified in the second year. Mainly to prune, supplemented by binding, it is advisable to cut once a year, and the vigorous movable shears are twice, and the forks that grow out of the short branches are thick and strong and then moved to prune again.

If you prune it properly, within four years, a good bonsai will appear in front of you.

5. Fertilization of banyan bonsai

The banyan tree is a tree species that likes large amounts of water and fertilizer, and can tolerate drought and moisture. After the stump enters the normal care, the top dressing is carried out once or twice a day with well-rotted human and animal manure or cooked cake manure as top dressing. When transplanting or repotting, cooked chicken manure, soybean cake and bone meal can also be mixed into the culture soil as base fertilizer.

Sufficient fertilizer will make the branches grow faster and thicker, and the number of pruning times a year can be increased, so as to shorten the cultivation period.

6. The demand for light for banyan bonsai

Banyan bonsai should generally be placed in a ventilated and light-transmitting place, with a certain amount of space humidity, insufficient sunlight, poor ventilation, and no certain space humidity, which can make the plants yellow and dry, resulting in the occurrence of pests and diseases, until death.

Raising banyan trees should be topped with organic liquid fertilizer once a month, usually watered in moderation, watered once in the morning and evening in summer, provide more than 15 warm environment, and make it accept full sun maintenance, proper shade in summer, 2 3 years to repot and prune the roots of the banyan tree, but also for the disease to sterilize, for the insect pest in time. It can also be grafted to make it grow better.

1. Appropriate amount of water and fertilizer.

How to raise a banyan tree.

Banyan trees need enough fertilizer in the growth, generally need to apply organic liquid fertilizer once a month, but also in May and August respectively apply fertilizer water once, usually an appropriate amount of watering, high temperature in summer can be watered once in the morning and evening, watering in spring and autumn to keep the soil moist.

2. Light temperature.

The banyan tree that likes warmth should keep the growth temperature above 15, avoid the temperature environment below 8 in winter, and provide sufficient light for the banyan tree that likes light, usually let it receive full sun maintenance, so that it grows vigorously, but the light is too strong in summer, and it needs shade and sun protection.

3. Turn over the pot and trim the roots.

How to raise a banyan tree.

In how to raise the banyan tree, we should pay attention to do a good job of turning the pot and trimming the roots, turn the pot once in about 2 3 years, take off the banyan tree in 4 and 5 months, replace half of the new soil, and then cut off the over-dense root system of the banyan tree and the messy and dry root system, and then plant it for maintenance after disinfection.

4. Pest control.

If the root rot of the banyan tree affects its growth, it is necessary to do a good job of sterilization treatment and spray chlorothalonil for prevention and control; For pests such as red spiders and aphids, you can choose to spray diluted laundry detergent solution or dimethoate for treatment, so that the banyan tree can grow healthily.

There are different versions from place to place.

People often say: the banyan tree is a tolerant tree. Therefore, there are precautions for planting banyan trees: first, not many kinds, second, not too close to the house, third, to be planted at the main water outlet in the village, fourth, to be planted next to the land temple, and one can be.

Banyan seed planting method: 1. After the banyan seeds are collected, they are finely pinched, washed with water and filtered with gauze. In this way, the milk and peel contained in the seeds are washed and filtered many times, and the seeds filtered out of the gauze are dried and stored or used for seedling reproduction.

2. The best period for seedling raising is from the end of May to the beginning of June, that is, the seeds are picked and processed and dried in time. It is also possible to sow seeds in the autumn of the current year or in March and April of the following year, when the temperature rises steadily. 3. When sowing, mix 3 to 5 parts of fine sand with 1 part of seeds, sprinkle evenly on the bed surface, and then lightly water with fine water or a watering can to make the soil moist.

In the future, water appropriately according to the soil condition and keep the soil moist. 4. When the seedlings grow 4 to 6 true leaves and the seedlings are up to 10 cm, transplant them to the middle according to the plant row spacing of 10 cm by 30 cm, and strengthen the management of fertilizer and water after returning to green, and cultivate robustness. If it is cultivated, it can be planted in a pot and cultivated.

5. When the seedlings are more than 30 cm high, they can be transplanted into a pot or bamboo basket filled with fertile soil, and they are classified according to the large, medium and small seedlings and planted in neatly arranged pots or baskets. Later, increase the application and water the right amount at the right time.

First, fine selection

The ripe banyan fruit in October every year is spread out and dried, mashed and taken out of fine seeds, and put them in water for about 12 hours to absorb enough water to facilitate the early emergence of seedlings, and then take out the full seeds that sink to the bottom of the water.

Second, the preparation of culture soil

Depending on the tree, it is suitable for growing on loose soils, humus-rich neutral or slightly acidic soils.

Third, the nursery is tidy

Choose a warm and moist field, with good air circulation, sufficient sunlight, and convenient drainage and irrigation as the nursery land. Level the ground and form the pre-prepared nutrient soil into a furrow 120 cm wide and 20 cm high.

Fourth, evenly sown seeds

The selected plump seeds are evenly sown on the furrow surface, and then covered with a thin layer of straw to prevent rain from washing away, so as to facilitate the emergence of seedlings.

Fifth, fertilizer and water management

After sowing, water thoroughly, keep the furrow surface dry and wet alternately, and avoid water accumulation that causes rotten seedlings. According to the growth of fine seedlings, look at the seedling fertilization, and take thin fertilizer as the principle. It can germinate about 12 days after sowing.

When the banyan tree seedlings grow into three leaves, they can be top-applied with thin rotting human manure or potassium dihydrogen phosphate, etc., once a week.

1. Humidity and ridge water: The watering of banyan trees should adopt the principle of "seeing dry and wet", do not water often, but watering must be thorough, but also to prevent excessive watering, causing root rot;

2. Temperature: The temperature suitable for the growth of banyan trees should not be too large day and night, otherwise it is easy to fall and die, and it should be placed in a place where the light is transparent, and it should be noted in the summer to tell the appropriate shade next to the ants;

3. Soil: Loose and water-permeable humus soil should be used for planting banyan trees;

4. Fertilizer: Banyan trees like fertilizer, but the number of fertilization times will cause harm to the growth of banyan trees, and the amount of fertilizer should be different according to different seasons;

5. Diseases and insect pests: The insect pests of banyan trees mainly include aphids, red spiders, scales, etc., so we should pay attention to the insect pests and spray them for control;

6. Pruning and maintenance: plucking and budding of the banyan tree in the peak growing season, and a large pruning in the autumn, in addition, because the plant grows slowly in winter, it is not suitable to prune the banyan tree in winter.

Banyan seed planting time.

Banyan tree mainly quietly by birds to spread, birds like to eat its fruit the most, fruit ripening time in September to October every year, birds eat the fruit of the banyan tree, will be indigestible seeds excreted from the body, fall to ** in ** take root and sprout chain.

Banyan trees have a good ability to grow, under normal circumstances, as long as the temperature is at 15 can be planted, the south can be planted all year round, the north temperature is low, it is necessary to choose as much as possible in early spring.

Banyan seed planting method and process.

Banyan seeds are suitable for sowing in spring, the soil needs to be trimmed in advance, and the upper layer should be planted in a deep and fertile land, and some basal fertilizer can also be applied.

The seeds of the banyan tree are in its fruit pods, when planting, the first thing to determine is whether the fruit pods are empty, if there are no seeds in it, it is not easy to germinate, it is best to choose full, robust, and pest-free seeds.

Choose the right seeds, do a good job of disinfection, rinse them with water, and then dry them in a well-ventilated environment, evenly spread them on the surface of the prepared medium, water them once to maintain the moisture of the soil, and soon the seeds can germinate.

Precautions for planting banyan seeds.

1. It is best to water a small amount of banyan seeds after planting, because the buds of the banyan tree cannot absorb nutrients before they grow.

2. After the successful planting of banyan seeds, the demand for fertilizer is very high, and the rapid growth of seedlings is inseparable from fertilizer maintenance, so the amount of fertilizer can be increased appropriately, and some thin liquid fertilizer can be applied when watering, so as to avoid fertilizer damage.