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Anonymous users2024-02-12It was founded by Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty and was founded in the Sui Dynasty.
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Anonymous users2024-02-11The imperial examination system was implemented from the first year of Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty (605) to the last Jinshi examination in the 31st year of Guangxu (1905) of the Qing Dynasty, which has experienced more than 1,300 years.
Three feats of Emperor Yang of Sui:
The conquest of Goryeo reduced the hidden dangers of the country, opened the Grand Canal to connect the north and the south, revitalized the economy, established the imperial examination to revitalize the culture, and eliminated the rule of the family gatekeepers.
Each of the three things is an immortal cause that has contributed to the future, and if you do one, you will be a Ming Jun, if you do two things, you will be an emperor through the ages, and if you do three things alone, you will become a faint monarch looking for death.
The imperial examination system was founded in the Sui Dynasty, the foundation stone was laid in the Tang Dynasty, the Song Dynasty was on the right track, and the Ming and Qing dynasties began to mature. It's like a person being born, growing, maturing, and then aging. The imperial examination system played an immeasurable role in the prosperity and stability of China's feudal society, and also injected strong vitality and vitality into the development of the feudal dynasty.
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Anonymous users2024-02-101. Because of the influence of the inspection system and the Jiupin Zhongzheng system, the strength of the scholar clan was strong, which threatened the emperor's imperial power.
2. At that time, the Han Dynasty adopted the inspection system and the expropriation system, the former was recommended by local governments at all levels to have both ability and political integrity, and the latter was the first and local government to recruit talents from the society. Those elected by the state are called Xiucai, and those elected by the county are called filial piety. The probation system lacks objective selection criteria, although there is a joint sitting system, but in the later period, there is gradually a phenomenon of favoritism and untruthfulness of the local government.
There are also various drawbacks to the expropriation system.
3. During the reign of Emperor Wen of Wei, Chen Qun founded the Nine-Rank Zhongzheng System, which was divided into Nine-Grade Recruitment by **Specific**, according to the assessment of folk talents such as origin and morality. This system was used during the Jin and Six Dynasties. The Jiupin Zhongzheng system is an improvement of the probation system, mainly the power of probation is changed from the magistrate to the **appointed**.
However, the system has always been based on the selection of talents by magistrates. In the Wei and Jin dynasties, the clan was powerful, and often influenced the evaluation of talents by the central officials, and later even the criteria were limited to family backgrounds. As a result, the phenomenon of "no poor family in the upper grade and no scholar in the lower grade" has been created.
not only blocked the people's talents, but also allowed the clan to control the court personnel and affect the emperor's power.
4. After the Sui unified the country, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty in order to adapt to the development and changes of feudal economic and political relations, in order to expand the requirements of the feudal ruling class to participate in the political power, and strengthen the centralization of power, so the power to select officials was taken over, the Jiupin Zhongzheng system was abolished, and the method of selection by subject examination was adopted.
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Anonymous users2024-02-09Purpose: 1. Selection of talents for the imperial court: In order to adapt to the development and changes of feudal economic and political relations, expand the requirements of the feudal ruling class to participate in political power, strengthen the centralization of power, collect the power to select officials, abolish the Jiupin Zhongzheng system, and begin to use the method of selection by subject examination;
2. Break the monopoly of the Shi clan since the Eastern Han Dynasty, support the Shu clan to suppress the Shi clan, and consolidate the feudal rule of the ruling class;
3. Instilling new blood into the answering and ruling classes, so that the feudal machine will always have new blood infusion;
4. Through the imperial examination system, the feudal rulers controlled the minds of intellectuals and instilled the idea of foolishness, loyalty, and purity, with the main purpose of strengthening feudal rule.
The imperial examination system was founded in the Sui Dynasty. The imperial examination system broke the monopoly of the state and the employment of people by the big families before the Sui Dynasty, so that ordinary people could also enter the ranks. This system lasted until the end of the Qing Dynasty and was a relatively fair employment system.
Matter. Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty did not have much of a problem in establishing the imperial examination itself, but he was too eager to use the imperial examination system to fight the scholar clan in a short period of time.
1. Before the establishment of the imperial examination, the country came from all major families, and their children, regardless of whether they were good or bad, could be officials for generations by virtue of their family relationships, so these ** put the interests of the family above the interests of the country, and with the accumulation of the interests of these families, a large number of national interests will be eaten, resulting in the fattening of the family and the hollowing out of the country. >>>More
In ancient China, the imperial examination was divided into four levels, and the order was the hospital examination, the township examination, the meeting examination, and the palace examination. >>>More
Everything is inferior.
Only reading is high. >>>More