How can the reform reform be successful, and what is the positive effect of the reform reform?

First, first convince the Empress Dowager Cixi to rely on the power of the Empress Dowager Cixi instead of the emperor.

Second, persuade Li Hongzhang, Zuo Zongtang, Zhang Zhidong and other powerful and high-ranking officials.

Third, it is necessary to take advantage of the delicate relations between imperialism and gain the support of some countries.

Fourth, reform the land system and try to win the support of the people.

Fifth, with the approval or acquiescence of the Empress Dowager Cixi, the power of the Manchu nobles and the children of the Eight Banners was restricted, and the crackdown on the clan was intensified.

We must rely on the masses of the people and mobilize the masses. But I think that it is impossible to succeed because of the feudal stubborn forces at that time, the Qing ** was still strong, and the minds of the Chinese people were not emancipated, they were still ignorant, and the feudal ideology was deeply rooted, so it was almost impossible to mobilize the masses. As for Guangxu, not to mention that he has no real power, its support for the reform of the law is to take back his own rights from Cixi, even if the diehards give up their own interests, the Chinese people may not be able to save themselves from the dire situation.

Therefore, in my opinion, apart from arousing a new group of revolutionary aspirants, the reform was a meaningless sacrifice.

First of all, I am a layman, and my first instinct is that armed resistance is needed to succeed

The Wuxu Reform Method is a modern Chinese history.

It was a patriotic salvation movement and an ideological emancipation movement. It demanded the development of the capitalist economy and the expansion of the bourgeoisie.

Political power is in line with the historical trend of modern China's development, so it is also a progressive political reform movement. It disseminated new bourgeois culture and ideas, and criticized feudalism.

The old culture and old ideas are another ideological enlightenment movement It is conducive to the development of capitalism and the spread of Western science and technology, and has laid the foundation for the spread of bourgeois ideas It is very beneficial for capitalism to participate in the political power, develop the capitalist economy, and spread capitalist ideas.

The Wuxu Reform Law was a bourgeois reform movement that called for the development of capitalism, which was in line with the historical development trend of China at that time and had progressive significance. Bourgeois reformers.

He pointed out that the primary purpose of the reform of the law was to save the country and save the country, which stimulated the people's patriotic thinking and national consciousness. Objectively beneficial to Chinese capitalism.

The development of Western studies and the spread of Western studies dealt a blow to the feudal bureaucracy to a certain extent. The Wuxu Reform was the first trend of ideological emancipation in modern China, which promoted the awakening of the people. The failure of the Wuxu Reform Law proved that the capitalist road could not be taken in modern semi-colonial and semi-feudal China.

The Wuxu Reform Law played a role in ideological enlightenment in society, was conducive to the spread of bourgeois ideology and culture, and played a patriotic and amenous role in advancing the Qing Dynasty.

The main reasons for failure are as follows:

The Wuxu Reform was a revolution led by Emperor Guangxu and the reformers, and the fundamental reason for its failure was that the bourgeois reformers were too weak. In the late Qing Dynasty, real power was in the hands of the diehards represented by Cixi, and when the Wuxu Reform touched the interests of the diehards, it was curbed and suppressed.

In the process of changing the Fa, the Vilasien faction did not have the correct theoretical guidance. Kang Youwei's "Examination of the New Pseudo-scriptures" and "The Examination of Confucius's Reform System" have insufficient evidence to convince the diehards, and even some enlightened people do not approve of it. In addition, in the process of changing the law, some radical propaganda of the reformers also increased social resistance to the reform.

Although the purpose of the reform is to help the people of those states where life is not good, it lacks practical considerations and is overly optimistic in estimating the form of reform and the difficulty of changing the law. At the same time, the reformers lacked strong organizational leadership and were divorced from the broad masses of the people. The reformers relied on nothing more than the emperor who had no real power and a very small number of bureaucrats.

During the 103 days of the Wuxu Reform, the emperor issued a total of 286 reform edicts, an average of nearly 3 per day. This mentality of rushing for quick success and quick profit has laid the root of the reform from the beginning, and this kind of rash measure has also touched the interests of many people. In addition, in the process of changing the law, the reformers adopted a simple bottom-up peaceful and legal approach, and the means were too simple. Poor.

Due to the weakness of the Slow Liquid Restorationists and the weak balance of power, the Restorationists tried to rely on an emperor who had no real power to achieve top-down reform of the country, but did not fully mobilize the initiative of all classes at that time, and did not fundamentally touch the foundation of the feudal regime, so they could not shake the powerful opposition forces, which ultimately led to defeat.