The average age of the labor force in Northeast China is nearly 40 years old, so why don t young peo

They feel that there is no future for the development of the Northeast.

01. I feel that there is no future for development in the Northeast. When I saw this problem, I remembered a song "Kill the Shijiazhuang Man", although this song is about the area of Shijiazhuang, but the situation in Shijiazhuang and the Northeast is so similar, both used to be very brilliant, and they were the gathering place of our culture, but now they are in decline.

Now these places are sparsely populated, it's basically difficult to see young people, the economy is very depressed, it's inevitable to say a little sad, but it's so helplessThis helplessness comes from the change of the industry, and the young people of the Northeast left the Northeast because of this.

Our country used to be a country of heavy industryAt that time, most of the heavy industry was in the north, and the same was true in the northeastBut our country cannot always pay attention to heavy industry, heavy industry is only a stage of development, so later there are prosperous Shenzhen, Shanghai, Xiamen and so on.

Especially with the advent of the Internet ageThe Internet era has derived the Internet industry, which has become the mainstream of current developmentHeavy industry is slowly despised or even slowly abandoned, and these places in the Northeast are obviously unable to keep up with the pace of the times, like an old man who has worked hard to raise his children, and then watched them run away to a better future, but they are only desolate.

And now people's requirements are different, people used to think that being a worker is very good, stable work and food and clothing, but now young people are no longer willing to be a worker, they want a better future, in order to have a better development, they must leave their hometown.

02. Only by changing the road can this situation be changed. In fact, there is another reason, that is, our country has always attached more importance to the development of cities such as Shenzhen and Shanghai, and these cities have not lived up to everyone's expectations, with prosperous economies and become international cities.

These places in the Northeast want to change the situation nowWe must seek mutations, do not break or stand, and of course cannot blindly seek breakthroughsIt is necessary to combine the local advantages to change, for example, some places have good scenery and well-known scenic spots, and tourism can be developed.

In short, it must be changed, although the process may be slow, but there is no way to do itOnly when young people see that there is hope for the local area, a future and a future will they stayAnd now the country is also paying attention to the construction of these cities, many people have started the dream of Shenzhen and Shanghai, and returned to their hometowns, and I hope that one day I can see the footprints of young people all over the country.

Because they feel that the Northeast region is relatively cold, and at the same time, there are not many employment opportunities, so they choose to go out to work in order to realize their dreams and want to go out and break through.

Because young people feel that the development of the Northeast is not particularly good, they all yearn for the affluent life in the South.

The reason why most people don't stay in the Northeast is because the industries in the Northeast pay more attention to some heavy industries, and the development of various information technologies is relatively slow, so they want to go to other places to make great achievements.

Personally, I think it's because the weather in the Northeast is too cold, so many young people choose to go to first- and second-tier cities and other cities.

Because there are still few job opportunities and development space in Northeast China, most young people choose to go to Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, where wages are relatively high and employment is relatively wide.

The three eastern provinces are located in the northeast of our country, where the climate is cold, the area is vast, the soil in the northeast region has been reclaimed for a long time, and it has also become the "black soil". Nowadays in large cities across the country, people will find it easy to meet Northeasterners in the city. Therefore, many people lament that the population of the Northeast is really too much, but in fact, the large population of the Northeast is indeed a factor, and there is another very important factor, which is that many Northeast people have left the Northeast and choose to develop in other cities.

The aging degree of Northeast China is higher than the national average Many years ago, Northeast China was a region that vigorously supported the development of China. There are a lot of old factories and enterprises here, which exist because of the previous development. However, now in the Northeast, many young people have left their homeland and have come south to work hard in big cities with more development potential, and many southern cities have a large number of Northeast people, and the cities in the Northeast are even because the population is too small, resulting in housing prices are continuing to decline, and the city is very decayed.

As an area with a high concentration of state-owned enterprises, the Northeast is highly industrialized and concentrated in heavy industries, such as coal, steel, petroleum, aerospace, and automobile manufacturing. After decades of development, these enterprises have to face the problems of insufficient production capacity and backward technology to varying degrees, and the market is difficult to open and the competition is fierce. The industrial economy in Northeast China is getting worse and worse, which is not only reflected in the difficulties of state-owned enterprises, but also in the weak manufacturing industry and underdeveloped private economy in Northeast China, which is the main reason why a large number of high-quality talents leave to Beijing, Tianjin, Tangzhou and developed areas in the south to look for opportunities.

Therefore, these various reasons have led to many people in the Northeast having to leave their hometowns in order to find better development opportunities. These problems and phenomena also remind the local management department that only by making appropriate adjustments and reforms and allowing the experience to recover can the local people be slowly retained and the economy of Northeast China can be revitalized.

Northeast China is an old industrial area, the industry belongs to heavy industry, modern young people are pursuing high and new technology, the weather in Northeast China is colder, there are no four seasons, and the environment is not as good as in the south.

If the Northeast cannot be revitalized, the outflow of population will only increase every year, not decrease, and it will be too poor, and its thinking will be too conservative and backward.

Because the economic development of the Northeast region is not as good as Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai. So a lot of young people go to these places to make a career.

The average age of the labor force in Northeast China is nearly 40 years old, which shows two problems, one is that the age of China's labor force is gradually aging, but the young labor force in Northeast China is losing more, and the brain drain is serious, and these two problems restrict the development of Northeast China.

China's labor force is gradually aging from the relevant part of the release of the data, it is expected that in 2030 China will fully enter the aging, when the proportion of young labor in the whole society will be reduced, and the elderly population labor force will gradually increase, which will be a heavy but irreversible situation for the labor market, but also will cause huge pressure on the national pension insurance mechanism, for this reason, the state has taken measures to encourage the second child, reform the pension mechanism, etc., The average age of the driving force in Northeast China is nearly 40 years old, which is also the result of the aging of the national labor force.

The Northeast region is located in the northeast corner of our country, from the transportation point of view, due to regional reasons, there is no development of railways and highways extending in all directions, the degree of convenience is not as high as the southern cities, from the perspective of seasonal factors, the Northeast region has a longer winter, sometimes as long as 4-5 months, and the temperature is ground, the coldest area can reach more than minus 40 degrees, which has a certain seasonality for business and transportation, which will hinder the economic development of the Northeast region, The young labor force is not paid as much for their work as in the coastal areas, which directly leads to the loss of young labor.

Due to social and regional factors in Northeast China, compared with the coastal areas, the economy is not developed, even if the state has introduced a lot of policies, such as the reform of state-owned enterprises in Northeast China, the release of market vitality, the increase of jobs, the return of labor, the revitalization of the Northeast region of industrial agriculture and other new measures, although some results have also been achieved, but due to regional reasons, the overall vitality of enterprises is not high, the wage level is not high, which leads to the loss of young labor force, the gradual aging of the labor force.

1. The age of China's labor force is gradually aging.

Judging from the data released by the relevant part, it is expected that China will fully enter the aging in 2030, when the proportion of young labor in the whole society will be reduced, and the labor force of the elderly population will gradually increase, which will be a heavy but irreversible situation for the labor market, and will also cause huge pressure on the national pension insurance mechanism. It is also a result of the aging of the national labor force.

2. There is a serious loss of young labor in Northeast China.

Northeast China is located in the northeast corner of our country, from the point of view of transportation, due to regional reasons, there is no development of railways and highways extending in all directions, the degree of convenience is not as high as the southern cities, from the perspective of seasonal factors, the Northeast has a longer winter, sometimes as long as 4-5 months, and the temperature is ground, the coldest area can reach more than minus 40 degrees, which has a certain seasonality for business and transportation, it will hinder the economic development of the Northeast region, and the young labor force pays for labor in exchange for remuneration is not as high as the coastal areas, This leads directly to the loss of young workers.

Due to social and regional factors in Northeast China, compared with the coastal areas, the economy is not developed, even if the state has introduced a lot of policies, such as the reform of state-owned enterprises in Northeast China, the release of market vitality, the increase of jobs, the return of labor, the revitalization of the Northeast region of industrial agriculture and other new measures, although some results have also been achieved, but due to regional reasons, the overall vitality of enterprises is not high, the wage level is not high, which leads to the loss of young labor force, the gradual aging of the labor force.

It shows that the population loss in the northeast has been relatively serious. A large proportion of young people are economically centred south.

This shows that the development of the Northeast region is relatively backward, the local wages are low, and most of them are manual labor, so young people are uprooted from their hometowns to work.

This shows that the aging population in the Northeast is relatively serious, and to a certain extent, it is due to the low fertility rate, which has caused such a phenomenon.

This should not happen, because there are young people who go out, and there are young people who stay, although the current aging population in the northeast.

It's more serious, but it should be impossible to become an empty city, at most, there are many older people on the street, but there will definitely be no one.

1. Although there are few young people in the Northeast, it does not mean that there are none, so don't think about the empty city. Every time there is data about the Northeast on the Internet, I want to complain, I really don't know where these data come from, although there are many migrant workers in the Northeast, but the children of these migrant workers are in the Northeast,The old people stayed to take care of their children, and some young people chose to stay in the northeast, where they grew up, how did you become a forty-year-old uncle and aunt in the Northeast on the Internet?

Don't say anything elseEvery year, there are not a few people who take the civil service examination in the Northeast, these are all young people, and although the Northeast is cold, there are 211 and 985 famous schools, and even listed companies are here, why do you say that the Northeast will become an empty cityIs it possible that people from all walks of life are aging? This data is obviously a bit extreme.

Second, the reason why the Northeast is seriously aging is because of the relatively limited development. In fact, the main reason for the aging of the Northeast is that the development is too slow, which should be related to the climate of the Northeast, which is all winter from the middle of October to the end of April of the following yearIn other words, the Northeast needs to spend half a year in winter, and industry and agriculture have to stop, which means that people are still learning and we have begun to lie down and sleep, which is commonly known as being won by others at rest.

Therefore, the development of the south is getting better and better, and it is gradually distancing itself from the northIn order to make their families live well, northerners can only go to the south to make a living, after all, the more they earn, the more prosperous their families will be, which also led to the fact that all the young people went to the south to work, and the north was full of old men and old ladies with children.

Finally: I just say, if the Northeast is an empty city, then are we all living in the Northeast now? So how do these people from the south who come to the north to travel eat, drink and have fun? Chat a little bit in the sun in the middle of the day.

It is possible, because the population loss in the Northeast has been very serious in recent years, and many people have gone to the south to work, resulting in fewer and fewer labor forces in the Northeast, and the economic development of the Northeast has not been very good in recent years.

It's already an empty city now. This is often the case in other areas, so there will be more and more places that will become empty cities in the future. So it's useless to think about that.

What are you kidding, how can there be an empty city in the Northeast, are you a decoration for the country? The state will definitely take certain measures if it looks at such a situation, so don't worry.

Yes, recently, the Research Center for Human Capital and Labor Economics of ** University of Finance and Economics released the "Chinese Human Capital Report 2020" (hereinafter referred to as the "Report") in Chinese and English, announcing the latest human capital estimation results in China.

According to the report, in 2018, the top 10 provinces with the highest average age were Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Jilin, Chongqing, Hunan, Zhejiang, Inner Mongolia, Hubei, Jiangsu, Hebei and Sichuan. Among them,Three eastern provincesRanked in the top three, Heilongjiang with the highest average age reached the age of longIt is the only province in the country where the average age of the labor force is over 40 years old。Liaoning and Jilin are also over the age of the second and third place.

It is reported that the problem of labor outflow in Northeast China has always attracted much attention. According to the collation of public data, in 2019, the three eastern provinces and Beijing are the few provinces and cities with negative permanent population growth, among which the permanent population of Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning decreased by 10,000, 10,000 and 10,000 respectively.