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Gastrodia is a perennial herbaceous plant of the genus Gastrodia in the family Orchidaceae, and its dried tubers are used medicinally.
Gastrodia gastrodia is wild and grows in valley woodlands at an altitude of 2,000 to 3,000 meters. After years of research and experiments, the artificial cultivation of gastrodia has been successful and is gradually being promoted.
Gastrodia is a well-known Chinese medicinal material, which has been used in medicine for more than 2,000 years. According to the record of "Shennong's Materia Medica", gastrodia (then known as Red Arrow) has the effect of curing convulsions, coma, and improving qi and benefiting the spirits. It is pungent, warm and non-toxic.
It has the effect of dispelling wind and calming convulsions, and is mainly used to treat dizziness, dizziness, neurasthenia, wind, cold and dampness, limb spasms, and convulsions in children. Clinical application has proved that it has significant curative effect on vascular neuropathic headache and cerebral sequelae. At present, the traditional Chinese medicine community generally believes that the main performance effect of gastrodia is to "dispel wind", including the role of internal wind and external wind, and the product is also included in the dispelling drug when classifying the drug according to its performance, and it is mainly used clinically for dizziness, convulsions, limb spasms, musculoskeletal pain caused by internal movement of liver wind and external wind.
The author believes that this understanding and usage of gastrodia should be said to be correct, and practice has also proved that gastrodia is indeed effective in the above diseases, showing the effect of being good at dispelling wind. However, at the same time, the author also believes that the above understanding is very incomplete, especially this understanding has not been able to reveal the essence of the performance and efficacy of Gastrodia.
In fact, the effect of gastrodia is not exclusively "dispelling wind". In the "Shennong Materia Medica" gastrodia (is the book called the red arrow) is listed as the top grade, the so-called top grade, most of which are the human body has a tonic and strong effect and is not toxic, can be taken for a long time medicine, the book clearly records that the product "long-term service is good for qi, long yin fat and healthy"; "Materia Medica" also records that taking gastrodia can "lighten the body and prolong life"; "Daming Materia Medica" contains that tomorrow's hemp can "help yang qi, make up for five labors and seven injuries", which shows that gastrodia has a very good effect on the tonic and strong of the human body. According to the clinical experience of some physicians and the author's practice, the above literature can confirm that the above literature is correct, and it also proves that the application scope of gastrodia is also very broad.
For example, it is used for chronic nephritis, angina pectoris, insomnia and dreaminess due to neurasthenia, or for chronic hepatitis, or for chronic bronchitis, all of which have good effects. After analysis, it can be seen that gastrodia is very versatile, but it has an obvious characteristic, no matter what kind of disease, it is used for deficiency syndrome, especially for the evidence of liver and kidney essence and blood deficiency.
Therefore, the author believes that the effect of this product is actually to nourish the liver and kidneys, so that the essence and blood are sufficient, the liver and wood can be nourished, and the deficiency wind can naturally be calmed. Therefore, those who are good at driving away external winds are strong in the kidneys, strong in the liver, strong in the liver, and strong in muscles and bones, so they are not harmed by the wind evil and can relieve paralysis and pain. It can be seen that if we talk about the performance and efficacy of gastrodia in terms of dispelling wind, we only know its appearance, but we do not know the reason for it, and we only know its superficial phenomenon without insight into the essence of this phenomenon.
The author understands that gastrodia is mild in nature, not greasy and not sluggish, not dry and not hot, very few and very small, and it is more docile and gentle than other tonic drugs.
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Stewed pork brain or fish with gastrodia can help with headaches.
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Gastrodia is sweet, flat, and returns to the liver meridian.
Gastrodia is gentle and heavy, soft and not dry, flat and not biased, and is exclusively attributed to the liver. It is suitable to relieve wind and stop spasms, calm liver yang, treat liver yang and liver wind, regardless of cold, heat, deficiency and reality. It can dispel wind and clear the channels, treat paralysis, pain, limb numbness and hand and foot failure.
This product contains phenolic ingredients, fatty acid components, polysaccharides, carotenoids, a variety of amino acids, a variety of trace elements, with the function of relieving wind and stopping spasms, calming liver yang, and dispelling wind and circulation.
Gastrodia is recorded in ancient books:
This scripture: "Long-term service is good for qi, long yin, fat and healthy, light body, and increase years." ”
Medicinal Materia Medica": "The treatment is more melancholy, and the good is frightened. ”
Kaibao Materia Medica": "The main rheumatism paralysis, limb spasms, children's epilepsy and convulsions, waist and knees, strong muscles. ”
Pearl Sac": "Cure wind deficiency, dizziness and headache." ”
Gastrodia is used for convulsions and epilepsy in children.
Convulsions, tetanus.
Headache and dizziness, loss of hands and feet, numbness of limbs, rheumatism and pain. There are sedation, anticonvulsants, and hypotensive properties.
Anti-myocardial ischemia.
Antiarrhythmic.
Anti-inflammatory, anti-aging, anti-oxidant, anti-radiation, vasodilator, anticoagulant, anti-thrombosis.
and other pharmacological effects.
Gastrodia general decoction, 3 10g. At the end of the grind, take 1 at a time. Gastrodiascus has strong ability to dispel wind and relieve pain, and is mostly used for headache and paralysis; Stir-fry with sedation to calm shock, mostly used for dizziness and convulsions.
Common adverse reactions of taking gastrodia are: dizziness, nausea, chest tightness, ** pimples with itching, etc., and individual facial or whole body edema, and even hair loss.
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Gastrodia take the original medicinal materials, remove impurities and black oil, separate the size of the piece, soak until 3 4 into penetration, take out, moisten soft, or steam soft, cut thin slices, dry.
Stir-fry gastrodia first take the wheat bran and sprinkle it into the hot pot, when you see the smoke, put in the gastrodia slices, fry it with a simmer until yellow, when you see a slight burnt spot, take it out and spread it to cool. Or use the stir-fry method, fry until yellow, when you see a slight burnt spot, take it out and spread it to cool. 100kg of hemp per day, 10kg of wheat bran.
What drugs should be used with gastrodia at the same time as special attention?
The combination of traditional Chinese medicine and the combination of Chinese and Western medicine requires syndrome differentiation and clinical individualization**.
If you're taking other medications, talk to your doctor before taking them and tell them about any medical conditions you've been diagnosed with and what regimens you're receiving**.
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1. The efficacy of gastrodia:
1) Breathing wind and relieving spasms, used for liver wind internal movement, epilepsy and convulsions. Gastrodia enters the liver, the function is to relieve wind and stop spasms, and it is sweet and not strong, and the effect is peaceful. Therefore, it can be used to treat all kinds of liver wind internal movement, epilepsy and convulsions, regardless of cold, heat, deficiency and reality, it can be used compatible.
It is known as the wind grass and the miracle medicine for curing wind, which shows that its curative effect on liver wind is outstanding. If it is used to treat children's acute convulsions, this product can be compatible with antelope horn, hook vine, whole scorpion and other medicines, that is, hook vine drink; It is used to treat children's spleen deficiency and slow shock, and it is compatible with ginseng, atractylodes, white zombie silkworm and other medicines, such as spleen awakening pills. It is used to treat tetanus spasm and convulsions, angular arch reflexion, and is compatible with Aracea or trousers, white aconite, parsnip and other medicines, such as Yu Zhensan.
2) Calm liver yang, used for dizziness and headache. Gastrodia not only calms the liver wind, but also calms the liver yang, so it is a good medicine for dizziness and headache. Regardless of the deficiency of the shirt and potato, it can be applied with different compatibility of pure wax, and the effect is remarkable.
It is used to treat dizziness and headache of hyperactivity on the liver and yang, and is often used in the same way as hook vine, stone cassia, ox knee, etc., such as gastrodia hook vine drink. It is used to treat dizziness and headache caused by wind and phlegm disturbance, and is often used in the same way as Banxia, Atractylodes, Poria cocos, etc., such as Banxia Atractylodes Gastrodia Soup.
3) Dispelling wind and channeling, used for limb numbness, spasm and convulsions, rheumatism and pain. Gastrodia also has the effect of dispelling external wind and clearing meridians. It is used to treat symptoms such as limb numbness, spasm and convulsions in the meridians, and is often used in conjunction with Chuanxiong, such as gastrodia pills.
For those who are unfavorable for the treatment of rheumatism and paralysis and pain, it is mostly used in conjunction with rheumatism-dispelling drugs such as Qingang, Qianghuo, and mulberry branches, such as Qingang gastrodia soup.
2. How to take gastrodia:
Gastrodia can be cooked with old hens, the main effect is the effect of gastrodia to calm the liver and quench wind, gastrodia can also be used alone, can be decocted in water, can have some effects of flattening the liver and quenching wind, reducing high blood pressure and lowering blood lipids.
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