Zhou Zuoren Personality tendency, Zhou Zuoren s writing style

Zhou Zuoren (1885-1967): Originally known as Zhou Zhushou, the name was Meng, and later changed to Ming. One of the representatives of the New Culture Movement, writer and scholar.

Zhou Zuoren's early prose creations are also imprinted with two sides of his personality: on the one hand, it is the imprint of rebellion against the old society and old ideas, which he calls "traitor" and "hooligan ghost", and on the other hand, it is the color of quiet self-control, passive retreat, and distance from the world, which he calls "hermit" and "gentleman ghost".

Zhou Zuoren is a liberal, and there is a tendency to absolutely oppose individual freedom and group freedom.

The first is the identification of cultural concepts, with obvious pro-Japanese tendencies in thought, having studied in Japan and being influenced by Japanese culture.

The second is the aesthetic taste and psychology of passivity, decadence, pessimism and disappointment. He believed in the theory of historical cycles, believing that "the world must be divided for a long time, and it must be united for a long time". That being the case, all struggles are in vain, and all efforts are in vain.

He believes that "there is nothing under the sun", everything is a repetition of the old, there is no hope, and there is no new life.

The third is to have a selfish and cowardly character. Lu Xun and Zhou Zuoren, two brothers, under the same cultural background, one became the "soul of the nation", and the other became a traitor; One thinks about the survival of the nation all his life, and the other thinks about maintaining his personal safety.

1. The biggest feature of Zhou Zuoren's prose is that it is diluted and easy.

Second, in addition to diluting and being easy, Zhou Zuoren's prose has one of the most important characteristics, that is, it is full of astringency. This is also Zhou Zuoren's most conceited point, he believes that the article must have simplicity and astringency, so that it is readable.

3. Humor. Fourth, it is recognized as knowledgeable.

Zhou Zuoren's writing style has the following points:

1. The biggest feature of Zhou Zuoren's prose is that it is diluted and easy;

2. Full of astringency;

3. Knowledgeable.

Zhou Zuoren, staring at Mingxing's original name was Shou, and later changed to Kuishou Xing, No. Zhitang, Yaotang, Duying, etc., from Shaoxing, Zhejiang. It is the brother of Lu Xun and the brother of Zhou Jianren. He is a famous essayist, literary theorist, critic, poet, translator, thinker, pioneer of Chinese folklore, and an outstanding representative of the New Culture Movement.

Zhou Zuoren began to be a traitor, and was later sentenced, and spent his life uneventfully after his release.

In December 1945, after the end of the Anti-Japanese War, he was arrested by the Kuomintang on the charge of traitor in Beiping, and escorted to Nanjing for trial, imprisoned in Laohuqiao Prison.

On 6 November 1946, the High Court sentenced him to 14 years' imprisonment, which was commuted to 10 years' imprisonment on 9 December 1947.

On May 6, 1967, Zhou Zuoren suddenly fell ill and died at the age of 82 when he went to the ground to relieve himself.

Achievement contribution

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the state entrusted him with the task of translating Greek classical literature and Japanese classical literature, and he translated many works of Japanese classical literature and ancient Greek literature, and at the same time was invited to revise other people's translations. Some of the short stories in Japanese literature that have not been collected have been translated into the media in China and Hong Kong. Escort.

His translated works include the ancient Greek comedy The God of Wealth (by Aristophanes), Greek Mythology, Aesop's Fables, and the ancient Greek tragedy The Tragedy of Euripides (co-translated with Luo Niansheng); Japan's oldest surviving history book, Kojiki, the comic skit Kyogen, the Heian period essay masterpiece Pillow Grass, the burlesque book Ukiyo-e Bathhouse (Ukiyo-e Bathhouse) and Ukiyo-e Barber House (Ukiyo-e Bed).