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From the perspective of business registration, businesses are divided into the following types:
1. Limited liability company, including:
1. Limited liability company, which can be further subdivided into: sole proprietorship by natural persons.
Sole proprietorship by legal persons, investment or holding by natural persons, and sole state-owned proprietorship.
Foreign investment, wholly foreign-owned. It can also have a branch office, which is in the nature of a "limited liability company branch".
2. Shares, which can be further subdivided into: listed and unlisted. It can also be set up under the branch, which is in the nature of a "shareholding **** branch".
2. Sole proprietorship.
It is invested and established by a natural person), and its branch is a "branch of a sole proprietorship".
3. Partnership (partners can be more than two natural persons, or they can be ****, enterprise legal persons, public institution legal persons, association legal persons, etc.). It is divided into general partnership and limited partnership. The following branches are set up, which are in the nature of "partnership branches".
Fourth, enterprises owned by the whole people.
"State-owned" and "all-people" are collectively referred to as "ownership by the whole people". It is divided into two types: corporate legal person and business unit. A business unit may also be established under an enterprise legal person.
5. Collective-owned enterprises.
It is also divided into two types: corporate legal person and business unit. The sponsors of collectively owned enterprise legal persons are generally public institutions, community organizations, trade unions, village committees, and so on. Business units may be established under the establishment of enterprise legal persons, or directly established by legal person organizations such as public institutions, community organizations, trade unions, and village committees.
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The types of businesses are divided into the following types:
1. A limited liability company can be further subdivided into sole proprietorship by natural persons, sole proprietorship by legal persons, investment or holding by natural persons, wholly state-owned, foreign-invested and wholly foreign-owned;
2. Shares, which can be further subdivided into listed and unlisted;
3. Sole proprietorship enterprise, with branches under it as branches of sole proprietorship enterprises;
4. Partnerships, which are divided into general partnerships and limited partnerships. The following branches are set up, which are in the nature of "partnership branches".
5. Enterprises owned by the whole people are divided into two types: enterprise legal person and business unit, and business unit can also be established by enterprise legal person;
6. Collectively-owned enterprises are divided into two types: enterprise legal persons and business units.
7. Professional farmer cooperatives.
Legal basisArticle 2 of the Partnership Enterprise Law of the People's Republic of China.
"Partnership enterprises" as used in this Law refers to general partnerships and limited partnerships established by natural persons, legal persons and other organizations within the territory of China in accordance with this Law.
A general partnership is formed by general partners, who are jointly and severally liable for the debts of the partnership. Where this Law has special provisions on the form of liability of the general partner, follow those provisions.
A limited partnership consists of a general partner and a limited partner, with the general partner jointly and severally liable for the debts of the partnership, and the limited partner liable for the debts of the partnership to the extent of their subscribed capital contributions.
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Legal analysis: According to the liability of shareholders to the company, the type of company can be divided into five types: unlimited company, limited liability company, cooperative cooperative company, joint stock company, and joint stock cooperative company. This is the most basic way to divide it.
Legal basis: Article 76 of the Civil Code of the People's Republic of China A legal person established for the purpose of obtaining profits and distributing them to shareholders and other contributors is a for-profit legal person. For-profit legal persons include limited liability companies, joint-stock companies and other corporate legal persons.
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The main types of enterprises are: joint venture, sole proprietorship, state-owned, private, national ownership, collective ownership, joint-stock system, limited liability and so on. (1) Types of state-owned enterprises:
All the property of an enterprise belongs to the state, and it is an enterprise funded by the state. The scope of state-owned enterprises includes enterprises established by state organs, institutions and social organizations at all levels using state-owned assets for investment, as well as public institutions and social organizations engaged in production and operation activities that implement enterprise management and the state no longer approves funds or approves part of the funds, and also includes enterprises established by the above-mentioned enterprises, institutions and social organizations using state-owned assets for investment.
2) Type of collective ownership: refers to enterprises funded by the working masses within a certain range. It includes enterprises set up by urban and rural workers using collective capital investment, as well as enterprises in which some individuals voluntarily give up their ownership through fund-raising and are recognized as collectively owned by the administrative organs for industry and commerce in accordance with the law.
3) Joint-stock enterprise type: The property of the enterprise is jointly funded by two or more investors and is constituted in the form of shares. China's joint-stock enterprises mainly refer to two organizational forms: joint-stock enterprises and limited liability companies (including wholly state-owned companies).
Although certain state-owned, collective, private, and other economic organizations operate in the form of a joint-stock system, they still belong to their economic types according to the nature of the original ownership economy if they fail to follow the relevant established restructuring norms of the Company Law, and if they are not registered as joint-stock limited liability companies or limited liability companies. (4) Joint ventures: refers to joint ventures between enterprises or between enterprises and institutions to form new economic entities; Joint ventures with the conditions of legal persons shall independently bear civil liability; If it does not meet the requirements of a legal person, the parties to the joint venture shall bear civil liability with the property owned or managed by themselves in accordance with the proportion of capital contribution or the agreement agreed.
If they are jointly and severally liable in accordance with the provisions of the law or the agreement, they shall be jointly and severally liable.
5) Sole proprietorship: an enterprise that is owned and controlled by an individual, bears the operating risks and enjoys all the operating benefits by the individual. The investor has unlimited liability for the debts of the enterprise with his personal property.
It is suitable for small-scale small workshops, small restaurants, etc., and is common in enterprises with special requirements for names.
The above is only the current information combined with my understanding of the law, please refer to it carefully!
If you still have questions about this issue, it is recommended that you organize the relevant information and communicate with a professional in detail.
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According to different classification criteria, business types can be divided into many kinds, and the following are the common business types:1According to the type of ownership:
State-owned enterprises, collective enterprises, foreign-invested enterprises, private enterprises, joint-stock enterprises, etc. 2.By size:
Small and medium-sized enterprises, large enterprises, small and micro enterprises, etc. 3.By industry type:
Manufacturing enterprises, service enterprises, agricultural enterprises, etc. 4.According to the operator's knowledge of the return type:
Direct management enterprises, cooperative enterprises, investment enterprises, etc. 5.According to the ownership structure:
Single-ownership enterprises, joint ventures, cooperative enterprises, joint ventures, etc. 6.By type of owner responsibility:
Limited liability enterprises, unlimited liability enterprises, etc. 7.According to the corporate governance structure:
Listed companies, non-listed companies, state-controlled enterprises, private holding enterprises, etc. For example, a joint-stock enterprise can be a large private enterprise, or a foreign-invested enterprise can be a listed company and a manufacturing enterprise at the same time.
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Dear, hello check, I am happy to answer for you, according to your question I will inquire for you. The types of enterprises are mainly classified according to the type of ownership and business form of the enterprise, which can generally be divided into the following five types: 1
State-owned enterprises: also known as state-owned enterprises or public-owned enterprises, controlled or wholly owned by the state, are generally invested and built by the first or reorganized state-owned enterprises, such as PetroChina, China Mobile, etc. 2.
Private enterprises: Enterprises that are built, managed and operated by individuals, families or private investors, the latter are core shareholders, such as Master Kong, Wuliangye, etc. 3.
Joint venture: An enterprise established by two or more enterprises or individuals at home and abroad, jointly operating and sharing dividends, such as IBM Lenovo, Audi Brilliance, PepsiCo, etc. 4.
Foreign-funded enterprises: enterprises jointly invested and established by domestic and foreign investors, such as Motorola, Samsung, Apple, etc. 5.
Joint-stock enterprises: According to the nature of shares and the system of transfer rights, they can be divided into listed companies, non-public offering companies, state-owned joint-stock companies, other joint-stock companies, and Huichang Investment capital increase and restructuring into joint-stock companies.
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