Du Fu s poems reproduce what kind of society was at that time

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The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian idea of benevolent government. He has the grand ambition of "to the gentleman Yao Shun, and then to make the customs pure". He loves life, loves the people, and loves the great rivers and mountains of the motherland.

He was jealous and hateful, exposing and criticizing the corruption of the imperial court and the dark phenomena in social life. He sympathized with the people and was even willing to sacrifice to relieve their suffering. Therefore, his poetry creation has always run through the main line of worrying about the country and the people, with the most ordinary people as the protagonists, which shows Du Fu's greatness.

His poems have rich social content, strong colors of the times and distinct political tendencies, and truly and profoundly reflect the political current affairs and broad social life of a historical era before and after the Anshi Rebellion, so they are called a generation of "poetry history". The style of Du's poems is basically "depressed and frustrated", and the language and chapter structure are full of changes, emphasizing the refining of words and sentences. At the same time, his poems have both the body, in addition to the five ancients, seven ancients, five laws, and seven laws, he also wrote a lot of rhythms, and the body is awkward.

The artistic techniques are also diverse, and it is the culmination of Tang poetry's ideology and art. Du Fu also inherited the spirit of the Han and Wei Yuefu "feeling sad and happy, and happening by fate", got rid of the shackles of the ancient titles of Yuefu, and created a lot of new titles of "instant famous articles, no repetition", such as the famous "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells". After his death, he was vigorously praised by Fan Huang, Han Yu, Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi and others.

Du Shi had a profound influence on Yuan Bai's literary and artistic ideas of the "New Yuefu Movement" and Li Shangyin's near-body satirical current affairs poems. But Du's poems were widely valued after the Song Dynasty. Wang Yuyan, Wang Anshi, Su Shi, Huang Tingjian, Lu You and others highly respected Du Fu, and Wen Tianxiang took Du Shi as the spiritual strength to adhere to the national integrity.

The influence of Du Shi, from ancient times to the present, has long gone beyond the scope of literature and art. For details, see "Old Tang Book" volume 19. Although Du Fu is a realist poet, he also has a wild and uninhibited side, and it is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroic spirit from his famous work "Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking".

Seems to fit your answer ... As long as it was about the corruption of the imperial court at that time, it was more pessimistic.

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Problem description: Four periods are.

1. Reading, the grand tour period.

2. Ten years of Chang'an.

3. The period of war.

Fourth, wandering in the southwest.

I hope that all friends will help me find out the masterpieces of these four periods!!

The little girl is polite!!

Analysis: 1) Reading and Grand Tour Period: "Wangyue".

2) During the 10th year of Chang'an: he created works like "Soldier Chariot Travel", "Beauty Walk", and "Five Hundred Words of Yonghuai from Beijing to Wuchun Fengxian".

3) During the period of war and displacement: he wrote "Spring Wang", "Northern Expedition" and "Three Officials", "Xin'an Officials", "Stone Trench Officials" and "Tongguan Officials"; "Three farewells" ("New Oak Wedding Farewell", "Weeping Orange Old Farewell", "Homelessness".)

4) Wandering in the southwest period: "The thatched hut is broken by the autumn wind", "Autumn Xing" and other poems.

"History of Poetry".

Du Fu created famous works such as "Spring Hope", "Northern Expedition", "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells". In 759, Du Fu abandoned his official position and entered Sichuan, although he escaped the war and lived a relatively stable life, he still cared about the common people and had national affairs in mind. Although Du Fu is a realist poet, he also has a wild and uninhibited side, and it is not difficult to see Du Fu's heroic spirit from his famous work "Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking".

The core of Du Fu's thought is the Confucian idea of benevolence, and he has the grand ambition of "to the monarch and the gentleman, and then to make the customs pure". Although Du Fu was not famous during his lifetime, he later became famous and had a profound impact on both Chinese and Japanese literature. A total of about 1,500 poems by Du Fu have been preserved, most of which are collected in the "Du Gongbu Collection".

His poems have rich social content, strong colors of the times and distinct political tendencies, and truly and profoundly reflect the political current affairs and broad social life of a historical era before and after the Anshi Rebellion, so they are called a generation of "poetry history".

Du Fu's influence on classical Chinese poetry is very far-reaching, and his poems are known as "poetry history".

In Du Fu's middle age, because of his depressed poetic style, he worried about the country and the people, Du Fu's poems were called "poetry history". His poems are known for their ancient style and rhythmic poems, and his styles are diverse, and the four characters of "depression and frustration" accurately summarize the style of his own works, and the main style is depression. Du Fu lived in the Tang Dynasty from the prosperity to the decline of the historical period, his poems mostly involve social turmoil, political darkness, the people's suffering, his poems reflect the social contradictions and people's suffering, his poems record the Tang Dynasty from the prosperity to decline of the historical changes, expressed the noble Confucian spirit of benevolence and a strong sense of sorrow, so it is known as the "history of poetry".

Du Fu worries about the country and the people, has a noble personality and exquisite poetry. Du Fu wrote more than 1,500 poems in his lifetime, many of which are famous poems that have been praised through the ages, such as "Three Officials" and "Three Farewells"; Among them, the "three officials" are "Stone Trench Officials", "Xin'an Officials" and "Tongguan Officials", and the "Three Farewells" are "Newlywed Farewell", "Homeless Farewell" and "Farewell to the Elderly". Du Fu's poems are the most extensive and most extensive in Tang poetry, and he is one of the most outstanding poets of the Tang Dynasty, which has a profound influence on later generations.

Du Fu's works are known as the devastation of the world, the sage in the poem; The people's suffering, the bottom of the pen is turbulent. It is a masterpiece of realist poetry.

There are many aspects to elaborate on this question, such as: on the influence of Du Fu's illness on the formation of the poetic style of "depression and frustration";

Du Fu's influence on the Qing Dynasty poetry; The inheritance and development of Du Fu's poetry on the poetry of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties. In general:

Du Shi reached the peak of the development of classical poetry and artistic realism, and formed the poet's unique artistic style of depression and frustration.

Du Fu's position and influence in the history of literature.

1) Du Fu occupies an important position in the history of the development of realist poetry in China. He inherited the realist tradition of the Book of Songs, the Han and Wei dynasties, and the poetry of Chen Ziang in the early Tang Dynasty, broadened and deepened the scope of the subject matter of the poems and the depth and breadth of reflecting reality, making the artistic forms and styles of poetry more colorful, and pushing the realist poetry to a new peak.

2) The influence of Du Fu's poetry on later generations is huge and far-reaching.

1. The realist spirit of Du Shi has influenced generations of poets, such as Xin Yuefu of Yuan and Bai, Nie Yizhong, Du Xunhe, and Pi Rixiu in the late Tang Dynasty, Lu You and Wen Tianxiang in the Song Dynasty, and Huang Zunxian in the late Qing Dynasty.

2. Du Fu's thoughts and patriotic spirit of worrying about the country and the people have aroused wide resonance among patriotic poets (such as Wen Tianxiang) and the people in later generations.

3. Du Shi has provided rich artistic reference for later poets in terms of artistic techniques and expressions.