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In the process of using antibiotics, if they are used for a long time, the bacteria in the body will have a certain resistance to antibiotics.
Therefore, the current measures for how to overcome antibiotic resistance are to discover other antibiotics as much as possible and develop a new generation of antibiotics for **. In addition, you can also choose to reduce the improper use of antibiotics to control antibiotic resistance as much as possible, especially for children and the elderly, in the process of using antibiotics, it is more important to grasp the appropriate dosage to carry out**, otherwise the infection will last for a long time, leading to more serious diseases.
At the beginning, because people did not understand bacteria and lacked understanding of diseases, once the wound appeared, once there was an infection, it would lead to death, and at this time, infectious diseases were also some infectious diseases that were very difficult to effectively control.
It could take a lot of lives. Later, scientists developed the first antibiotic called penicillin.
It can kill the bacteria in many diseases, and later with the continuous development of medical technology, it has gradually been discovered that some other antibiotics have also been used, so that many diseases have also been effective.
Antibiotic resistance is mainly due to the frequent use of antibiotics, and the process of use is not standardized, so every time in the process of use, the bacteria that leave resistance after the elimination of antibiotics by non-resistant bacteria will make all bacteria resistant after long-term mutations. And everyone's body's ability to metabolize drugs is different, so in some people, this drug may be able to play a good role, while in others, because of the strong metabolic ability, the drug concentration will not reach the best effect, resulting in a certain degree of drug resistance.
Finally, what you can find now is that you must not abuse antibiotics at will, so you must choose antibiotics carefully in the first disease, and antibiotics will more or less appear in the body, which will destroy the beneficial bacteria in the body.
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To avoid antibiotic resistance, we need to pay attention to the time of medication and avoid prolonged medication that causes bacteria to be insensitive to this antibiotic. Pay attention to the type of antibiotics during the medication, pay attention to the proper use, avoid large doses, and be sure to use the drug under the guidance of the doctor.
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You can exercise regularly, drink plenty of water, and eat plenty of fruits and vegetables. In this way, antibiotic resistance can be overcome. No other antibiotics have been found, and general antibiotics may not be acceptable to your body.
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You can drink plenty of water, you can exercise, and you can also take some medications. In this way, antimicrobial resistance can be overcome. No other antibiotics have been identified.
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The "antibiotic era" is coming to an end, and the "post-antibiotic era" has arrived. The pace of antibiotic development has slowed. Over the past 60 years, the main factors leading to resistance in pathogenic microorganisms have been the genetic adaptation of pathogenic microorganisms, the spread of genetic material within and between pathogenic bacteria, the selective pressure on antibiotic use, and the further spread of drug-resistant bacteria between humans, animals and the environment.
Drug-resistant pathogenic microorganisms can move freely across four interconnected ecosystems, namely hospitals, nursing homes, communities, and agriculture, and drug-resistant pathogens can spread freely in nature.
The Western Pacific region has the highest rate of bacterial resistance in the world. Among gram-positive bacteria, the incidence of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection, although vancomycin-resistant Staphylococcus has not been reported, but Staphylococcus aureus, which is sensitive to vancomycin, was first reported in Japan in 1997, and the reported rate of resistance to Streptococcus pneumoniae is also very high, especially in South Korea, Taiwan, and Hong Kong. Among the gram-negative bacilli, extended-spectrum enzyme-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and Enterobacter cloacae are still the main challenges, and in nosocomial infections, Acinetobacter baumannii and Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections are still pure and difficult.
Bacterial resistance is considered a global problem, but it is particularly acute in Asia. The reasons for this are: lack of awareness of the current situation; misuse and misuse of antibiotics; the use of counterfeit and substandard medicines; Spread of clonal strains of drug-resistant bacteria; More importantly, there is no effective system for controlling bacterial resistance both domestically and internationally.
Controlling antibiotic resistance in Asia is based on three aspects: surveillance, prudent use of antibiotics and infection control, the most important of which is surveillance, which can provide essential information for patients**, infection control, prescriber education, development of guidelines, policy adjustments, etc. Led by the World Health Organization, the CDC and pharmaceutical companies, there are more than a dozen surveillance networks that are currently monitoring antibiotic resistance, but only the Asia-Pacific Infectious Disease Research Association (ARFID) and the Asian Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria Surveillance Network (ANSORP) are currently available in Asia. In 2004, ANSORP has included 31 medical centers in 18 cities in 12 countries in Asia and the Middle East, and as the most representative and surveillance network in Asia, ANSORP should further cooperate with the international community to reduce bacterial resistance in Asia.
To address bacterial resistance, it is necessary to improve antibiotic resistance surveillance in hospitals and communities, and it is important to educate prescribers and patients; develop effective norms for the use of antibiotics at the local or national level; training of qualified personnel to improve the accuracy and timeliness of microbiology laboratory testing; Regulations should be put in place to reduce the unrestricted use of antibiotics, self-administration and non-medical use of antibiotics and the use of antibiotics in animals.
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Drug resistance, also known as drug resistance, refers to the reduced sensitivity of pathogens and tumor cells to chemical drugs. When a drug fails to kill or inhibit the pathogen, the term resistance is equal to drug dose failure or drug tolerance. It also refers to the situation that the same dose is not as effective as the original due to long-term medication.
In order to maintain the effectiveness of antibiotics, attention should be paid to their rational use.
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If you don't use it properly, you can become resistant.
Resistance to drug, also known as drug resistance, refers to the tolerance of microorganisms, parasites and tumor cells to the action of chemotherapy drugs. Antimicrobial resistance can be divided into acquired resistance and natural resistance according to the cause of its occurrence. Natural resistance can also occur in pathogens in nature, such as a strain of bacteria.
When antibiotics are used for a long time, the majority of susceptible strains are continuously killed, and drug-resistant strains multiply in large numbers to replace sensitive strains, so that the bacterial resistance rate of the drug continues to increase. The latter modality is currently thought to be the main cause of the development of drug-resistant bacteria. In order to maintain the effectiveness of antibiotics, attention should be paid to their rational use.
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