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High-grade gestational hypertension can also cause problems such as premature birth, intrauterine death, and neonatal asphyxia. The more severe the high blood pressure of a pregnant woman, the greater the harm to the fetus.
Similar to the harm caused by high blood pressure to other populations, gestational hypertension syndrome can also cause great harm to pregnant women, such as early placental abruption, coagulation dysfunction in pregnant women, kidney failure, cerebral hemorrhage or postpartum blood circulation disorders.
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It is possible to make the baby also have high blood pressure, and it will also cause fetal arrest, and if there is high blood pressure, it is particularly easy to have dystocia or heavy bleeding when giving birth, which will affect the child's brain development, and the child will have some diseases after birth.
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Patients with high blood pressure have no effect on the baby if they do not breastfeed. If a patient with high blood pressure is breastfeeding, the milk can be absorbed by the baby, which has a certain effect on the baby.
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Nowadays many people suffer from a chronic disease, which is high blood pressure. High blood pressure is a serious endangerment to human health, whether it is for pregnant women or ordinary people, high blood pressure has a certain harm. So, how can pregnant women prevent high blood pressure?
Let's find out. <>
1. How to prevent high blood pressure in pregnant women?
Hypertension is a chronic disease, and the cause of hypertension is poor lifestyle habits and poor eating habits. Therefore, if you want to prevent high blood pressure, you must first control your lifestyle habits, pregnant women must pay attention to a low-salt, low-fat diet, and then eat more nutritious foods, and also eat less fatty meat, which contains a lot of oil. Be sure to pay attention to maintaining a good routine and rest habits, don't stay up late, and then go to the prenatal check-up regularly to measure your blood pressure.
It is necessary to arrange the diet during pregnancy reasonably, and the pregnant woman must arrange the diet reasonably during pregnancy, which is the most critical way to effectively prevent the occurrence of hypertension. Be sure to pay attention to the combination of work and rest, pay attention to rest during pregnancy, and avoid overwork. You can usually eat more foods containing high-quality protein, eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, which also play a certain role in preventing high blood pressure.
Usually pay attention to avoid excessive tension and anxiety, but also do appropriate physical exercise, you can do some appropriate aerobic exercises, such as: go for a walk outdoors or do pregnant women's health exercises. <>
2. The harm of hypertension to pregnant women.
Once a pregnant woman suffers from high blood pressure, it has a certain impact on the pregnant woman and the fetus. It may affect some functions of the brain, leading to a lack of oxygen or edema of brain tissue. Symptoms such as headaches, dizziness, and in severe cases may lead to heart failure. <>
Therefore, prevention is very important, and during pregnancy, you must pay attention to a reasonable diet and a balanced diet. Then don't stay indoors every day, go out and walk more. Diet is very important, once the diet is not reasonable, you will suffer from high blood pressure, do not overeat, and do not be picky and picky eaters.
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If you want to prevent high blood pressure, you must eat some light food when you are pregnant, don't eat too greasy food, and also pay attention to exercise, maintain the amount of exercise every day, eat a healthy diet, and have a healthy work and rest.
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Pregnant women should also adjust the period when they are pregnant, go to the intestinal security check, eat more light food in the diet, maintain a good mood, and do some exercise appropriately, which can prevent high blood pressure.
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First of all, we must pay attention to rest, we must go to bed early and get up early, do not stay up late, and then do not smoke, do not drink, we must pay attention to a low-carbon diet, eat more fruits and vegetables, and then we must pay attention to the amount of diet, and we must ensure a happy mood.
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1. Pregnant women should reduce their energy intake during pregnancy, excessive energy intake will cause obesity, and obesity is one of the important factors causing pregnancy with hypertension, and the amount of food needs to be controlled during pregnancy, especially for pregnant women who are overweight during pregnancy, and pregnant women weigh more than 12 kg during the whole pregnancy.
2. Pregnant women should eat less animal fat, because animal fat contains saturated fat, which can easily lead to obesity. Can be replaced with vegetable oil.
3. Ensure adequate protein intake every day. The protein in eggs and poultry can play a role in controlling blood pressure and blood lipids. The protein in soybeans protects blood vessels. Therefore, moderate consumption of poultry and soybeans can improve blood pressure during pregnancy.
4. Pregnant women should ensure that they drink a glass of milk every day during pregnancy, dairy products are rich in calcium that is easily absorbed by the human body, which is the best choice for calcium supplementation, and some pregnant women who are overweight can drink some low-fat milk. Increasing the intake of dairy products in pregnant women may reduce the incidence of gestational hypertension.
5. The diet of pregnant women during pregnancy is also very important, pregnant women should pay attention to eating more fresh vegetables and fruits, less greasy food, fatty meat food can not be eaten, the fat content in these foods is very much, fresh vegetables and fruits can regulate pregnant women's blood pressure and blood lipids.
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The prevention of gestational hypertension should first pay attention to dietary regulation, eat less salt, foods rich in cholesterol and animal fats, and eat more vegetables and fruits that are conducive to lowering blood pressure; The second is to pay attention to weight control, if the weight is too heavy, you can do it appropriately before pregnancy**, after pregnancy heavier pregnant women appropriately reduce the intake of high-calorie food, but also pay attention to ensure adequate sleep, work and rest, participate in labor and physical exercise.
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After pregnancy, many people will have the problem of short temper, but they do not know that bad emotions can induce high blood pressure. Therefore, for pregnant women, they must pay more attention to personal emotional regulation in life and face pregnancy with a positive attitude, so that the baby can be born smoothly.
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During pregnancy, you should go to the hospital regularly for pregnancy tests, measure blood pressure, and observe the range of changes in blood pressure values, so that you can detect hypertension during pregnancy in time.
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Pregnant mothers should try to eat more fish and poultry food in their daily diet, which can help you effectively stabilize blood pressure. At the same time, it should be noted that for some pregnant women with abnormal kidney function, they should pay attention to a reasonable intake of protein food to avoid increasing the burden on the kidneys.
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Six ways to prevent gestational hypertension.
1. Eat less fattening foods.
Obesity is an important factor in the development of high blood pressure during pregnancy, so it is important to control food intake and refuse to eat high-energy foods during pregnancy. Pregnant women should try to eat little or no sweets, snacks, sweets, fried foods, and fatty foods. It should not exceed 12 kg during the entire period of pregnancy.
2. Reduce saturated fat intake.
Pregnant women should reduce the intake of saturated fats and increase the intake of unsaturated fats, and it is appropriate to control the caloric energy of food at about 25%. The main diet plan is to eat less animal fats and replace them with vegetable oils, which are about 20 grams per day. Not only does this provide essential fatty acids for fetal growth and development, but it also increases the synthesis of prostaglandins, helping to eliminate excess fat.
3. Increase protein intake.
Some proteins can be effective in regulating or lowering blood pressure, especially those in poultry or fish. Soy protein can protect cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, eating more fish, poultry and soy can improve blood pressure during pregnancy.
However, if the kidney function is abnormal, it is necessary to control the protein intake to avoid increasing the burden on the kidneys.
4. Ensure calcium intake.
Pregnant women should eat more foods high in calcium, milk and dairy products are rich in calcium and late-absorbing calcium, the best food for calcium supplementation. In addition, medical studies have shown that increasing calcium intake can effectively promote a reduction in blood pressure. Pregnant women also eat more soybeans and soy products, as well as seafood, which are calcium-rich foods that need to be eaten every day.
5. Reduce salt intake.
Excessive salt intake will increase the concentration of sodium ions in the body, causing pregnant women to increase their blood pressure, so it is important to control the intake of salt, and it is generally recommended to take 5 grams per day. Pregnant women should not eat bacon, kimchi, salted eggs, pickled fish, ham, mustard, kimchi, etc. However, due to the high amount of stomach acid, pregnant women should appropriately whip up food, baking soda biscuits, baking film, rusks and other foods if necessary to alleviate the discomfort of excessive stomach acid.
6. Serve with abundant vegetables and fruits.
Expectant mothers should eat more fresh fruits and vegetables, which can supplement vitamins and minerals, which are beneficial to prevent hypertension during pregnancy.
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Exercise properly, and pay attention to the abnormalities of the body, the diet must be regular, have nutritional value, and check the blood pressure frequently.
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You should eat a light diet, prevent it through dietary therapy, and always check your blood pressure.
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Regulate your eating habits, eat some fruits and vegetables, exercise properly, maintain a happy mood, and pay attention to your blood pressure.
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High blood pressure is a very common disease in life, so when people's blood pressure rises, people will feel weak and dizzy in their limbs at this time, which is very dangerous. Therefore, pregnant women, as a special group, if they get high blood pressure during pregnancy, it is likely to have a very serious impact on the fetus and pregnant women. And pregnant women should also understand the seriousness of this disease at this time, so what we are going to say today is that high blood pressure during pregnancy will also affect the baby, so how should pregnant women prevent high blood pressure at this time?
To increase protein intake, first of all, pregnant women should pay attention to their diet to increase protein, then they should eat more fish and some protein-rich foods in their lives. In this way, it can help pregnant women to effectively stabilize blood pressure, and at the same time, it is also necessary to pay attention to a reasonable diet for some pregnant women with abnormal kidney function, that is, to consume some protein foods reasonably. In this way, it can avoid increasing the burden on the kidneys, which is of great benefit to pregnant mothers and the children in the womb of pregnant women.
Controlling the intake of sodium salt is followed by the fact that pregnant women must control the intake of sodium salt, if they consume too much salt every day, it will cause the blood vessels of the pregnant woman to constrict and cause blood pressure to rise. Then for pregnant mothers, a certain amount should be limited every day, and at the same time, some foods with high salt content, such as some pickled products and some pickles, etc. If you are used to eating salty food, you should change your diet to improve your high blood pressure.
Eat less animal fat, the last is that pregnant mothers should eat less animal fat in their daily diet, it is best to replace it with vegetable oil, and pay attention to the amount of cooking oil when stir-frying every day, so that it can provide some fatty acids necessary for the growth and development of the baby, and can also help pregnant women digest slowly. Moreover, it can remove some excess fat from the pregnant woman's body, so that the blood pressure of the pregnant woman's mother can be maintained in a relatively stable state.
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1. Regularly go to the hospital for prenatal examination, through prenatal examination, you can not only detect whether the development of the fetus is perfect, but also detect whether your physical condition is good, pregnancy examination is very important, and it is also very important.
2. The growth rate of weight must be controlled during pregnancy, the growth rate of weight in the second trimester will be relatively fast, and the weight can be effectively controlled through dietary adjustment and planning during pregnancy.
3. Do not blindly use drugs during pregnancy, blind use of drugs will harm the body and may also lead to an increase in blood pressure.
4. Sufficient nutrients should be supplemented during pregnancy to ensure balanced nutrition, but overnutrition should not be administered.
5. During pregnancy, it is necessary to ensure sufficient sleep time to avoid staying up late, and the occurrence of hypertension and edema of the lower limbs can be effectively avoided by using method adjustment.
During pregnancy, you must always pay attention to your physical condition, and do a good job of planning and adjusting your diet, so as to be conducive to the normal development of the fetus. If you feel unwell during pregnancy, do not blindly use medication, as blind medication can harm your health. During pregnancy, it is important to regulate restless emotions and nervous emotions, bad emotions can damage health, and may also affect the growth and development of the fetus.
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If you want to prevent high blood pressure, you can usually improve it through dietary therapy, and you must eat a light diet and don't eat too greasy food.
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The methods of prevention of hypertension during pregnancy are:1We must maintain a good routine of eating and resting, usually eat a light diet, eat more fresh fruits and green vegetables, and supplement more foods rich in vitamin C.
2.Be sure to avoid excessive weight gain, and you can often go outside for exercise when the air is good outside.
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How to prevent hypertension during pregnancy, first of all, it is recommended that pregnant women must pay attention to a low-salt, low-fat diet during pregnancy, and try to control the total daily salt intake, preferably below 6g. In addition, try to eat less or no high-calorie and high-cholesterol foods, and pay attention to eating more green leafy vegetables, fresh fruits and vegetables, because these foods help prevent the appearance of high blood pressure.
1. First of all, there should be some mild hypertension that can be controlled by weight, 2. Have a good mood, live a regular life, and try to eat as light as possible 3. Blood pressure with underlying diseases diabetes and heart disease should be within 130 80, pay attention to blood lipids, and take medicine on time (with more than two risk factors, diabetes, and target organ damage)! Hope it helps.
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