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In the process of raising flowers, many people have lost less to the "soil", and the thought of raising flowers to buy soil hurts, I don't know if you are like this? Since I started raising flowers, I have to buy at least thousands of yuan of flower soil, which will never be enough, and I don't know why, presumably you who like to raise flowers must also be troubled by such problems.
Today I will teach you a trick, a very practical trick, but also a friend told me, with the "peanut skin" to eat the peanut skin fermented for a month, and then added to the "garden soil", stirred evenly, used to raise flowers is also super easy to use, no worse than the flower soil bought, fertilizer is also quack, raising flowers is absolutely quite good.
A few days ago, I ate peanuts for a week for "fermented peanut skin", and finally accumulated a large bucket of peanut skin, and then I fermented it, and it will be ready for use in half a month.
In fact, not only peanut skin, all dried fruit peels can be fermented and used, the effect is almost the same, the following will share with you the specific steps of the operation, very simple, you can learn at a glance.
Find a larger transparent bag for the finished peanuts, black ones are also OK, and seal them after playing, and put the eaten peanut skins into the bag. If you have flower fertilizer at home, you can sprinkle it in and ferment it together.
Prepare a little tap water and pour in a bottle of tap water. Squeeze out the air in the bag and keep the vacuum as much as possible, so that the fermentation effect is good.
Tie a bag full of peanut skins with a rope to prevent air leakage, and then put it in the yard or on the balcony to dry the sun for a month.
After a month, the fermented peanut skin is poured out, packed in a foam box, and the same amount of garden soil is added, stirred evenly, and can be used to raise flowers. Fermented peanut skin is used to raise orchids, orchids, phalaenopsis, and most flowering plants are applicable, and the effect is absolutely good.
You can also make the peanut skin into "natural potassium fertilizer", the peanut skin is dried, packed in a stainless steel basin, lit with a lighter, and when the peanut skin is burned and crushed, the flower artifact plant ash is made, scattered on the surface of the soil, mixed with natural potassium fertilizer for flowers in the soil, and can also promote flowering.
Peanut skin fermentation and flower raising, peanut skin burning into plant ash, two kinds of daily practical flower raising tips to everyone, in the process of peanut skin burning must pay attention to safety. For more tips on raising flowers, pay attention to sunny gardening.
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Peanut skin fermentation to make fertilizer, first the peanut skin splashing hands should be more infiltrated, pile into a pile, and then cover it with plastic sheeting, and press it tightly on all sides to ferment.
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<>First of all, you need to prepare a little shelled peanuts, put them in a bowl, and then mash all the peanuts with a stick, and then, pour the crushed peanuts into the bottle, pour some clean water into the bottle, and finally, cover all the lids of the bottle and leave it for half a month. In this half a month, you need to open the lid once a day, and when the fermentation is completed, pour a little liquid into the watering can, and then add some water to pot the plant with this liquid, so that the roots of the plant will not rot.
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1. The method of using peanut shells to ferment organic fertilizer:
1) The peanut shell is watered with water and infiltrated, and the water content is generally mastered at about 50%, and the peanut shell is crushed in advance, which can reduce the air content between objects, which is conducive to the reproduction and heat transfer of microorganisms and accelerates the speed of decay.
2) Add the same amount or half of livestock manure, and at the same time can add dead leaves, crop straw, kitchen waste and other wastes, dilute the bacterial fertilizer starter with water and evenly spray it on the fertilizer, 1 male stool liquid Qingjin Yifuyuan bacterial liquid spray 200-300 kg of fertilizer, turn over and mix well.
3) Pile up in a ventilated place, ferment, and turn over once every 3-5 days.
2. The method of fermenting peanut shells to make flower fertilizer:
1) Crush the peanut shells, which can be cut with scissors or wrapped in a plastic bag and roughly stomped with your feet.
2) Put the broken peanut shell into the jar (glass bottle jujube grip, small jar can be), bury about 80% of the water, and then sprinkle some trichlorfon (other insecticides are also available), seal. (You can add some orange peel to deodorize).
3) Place the jar in the sun to speed up the decomposition. When the peanut shell sinks to the bottom and the water turns black, it means that it is completely fermented and rotten. After about 10 days, take out the fertilizer water in the upper layer of the altar, mix it with water, and use it directly as flower fertilizer.
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Peanut skin is used as flower fertilizer.
Peanut shells can be used as flower fertilizer. It contains elements such as potassium and nitrogen. The peanut shells are burned directly, and the ashes after burning are potassium fertilizer. Peanut skin can increase the permeability of flower soil and promote the growth of flower roots.
What flowers are suitable for peanut skin flower fertilizer.
Peanut shells are ideal for the maintenance of this flowering plant. The nutrients in the peanut shell can be effectively replenished into the flowers, making the flowers grow faster. The mixture is returned to the soil for cultivation, which can not only supplement sufficient nitrogen, but also effectively increase the permeability of the soil.
Peanut skin is used as flower fertilizer.
Put the peanut coat in a plastic bag, mash it, seal it, soak it in water for 2 hours, take it out, seal it again, and expose it to the sun for a month. You can use it when you see that the peanut shell is corroded and blackened.
How to use peanut peel flower fertilizer.
Put away the peanut shells first, then burn them with fire, wait for the ashes to cool, put them in the container and bury them near the roots when they fertilize the plants.
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Leftover peanut shells generally take about 30 days to ferment in summer and more than 60 days in winter before they are fully fermented and rotted. At the time of fermentation. It is recommended to turn the pile once to ferment and rot more fully.
After the fermentation and decomposition of peanut shells is completed, microbial fertilizer is added to improve the soil, which has a good effect.
How peanut shells are used to make fertilizer.
Peanut shells can be used as organic fertilizer, but they need to be fully fermented and rotted. The peanut shells we come into contact with are generally used as an additive in commercial organic fertilizers.
Because a lot of manure has too much moisture during fermentation, according to the regulations of national commercial organic fertilizer, the moisture should be less than 30%.
Many organic fertilizer manufacturers will crush the peanut shell and add it to the organic fertilizer for fermentation, which can reduce the humidity in the organic fertilizer.
Of course, we have a large number of peanut shells, which can be fermented separately and can also be used as organic fertilizer. In fact, peanut shell fermentation is almost the same as other manure fermentation
Under normal circumstances, after the peanut shells are piled up, a certain amount of water and urea can be added to improve the carbon and nitrogen ratio.
With a certain humidity, a certain amount of microbial agent or EM bacteria can be added to the peanut shell to promote fermentation. At the same time, it is covered with plastic film, so that with the high temperature, the sail ferment will gradually be sold, and the temperature will gradually increase.
It generally takes about 30 days to ferment in summer and more than 60 days in winter before it is fully fermented and rotted. At the time of fermentation. It is recommended to turn the pile once to ferment and rot more fully.
After the fermentation and decomposition of peanut shells is completed, the temperature will gradually drop to about 40 degrees, and under normal circumstances, it can be used as base fertilizer in the soil after fermentation.
It is best to use the base fertilizer when adding microbial fertilizer to improve the soil, which has a good effect.
Due to the low organic matter content of peanut shells, under normal circumstances, the use of one mu of land is best to reach about 2,000 catties, and the effect is the best. At the same time, the proportion of microbial fertilizer should reach 300 500 catties, and the effect is the best.
What flowers can be raised with fermented peanut shells.
Fermented peanut skins can be planted directly. Generally, after the peanut shell is fermented, it is used to grow junzi orchids, orchids and the like, including our usual flowers.
Pay attention to the soil when the mixture, in the soil can not only breathe and permeable, prevent soil compaction, but also hail enough to provide nutrients to flowers, is a very good organic soil, in the home can be planted with any flowers.
It is important to note that:: If the peanut shell is not fermented and rotted thoroughly, the punbi generally cannot be used to raise flowers, otherwise it will ferment in the pot and produce a lot of heat energy, causing flowers to burn roots and hurt seedlings.
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<> peanut residue is peanut bran, also known as peanut kernel cake, flaked, mostly the product obtained after peanut oil extraction. So how to ferment peanut repentance residue to make fertilizer?
Peanut pomace as fertilizer must be put into water before application, let it decompose in an anoxic environment, the ratio of peanut pomace to water is about 1:15, 2-12 months later can be used in a blind sleep. The longer the time, the higher the degree of ripening and rotting, and the less likely it is to burn the plant; When using, the liquid fertilizer of peanut residue decomposing needs to be diluted with water first, and the ratio of liquid fertilizer to water is about 1:
7. After application, it is best to drench with water to avoid burning the plant.
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Natural fermentation: Peanut pomace is buried in the soil and allowed to ferment naturally in the soil. Liquid fermentation:
The peanut pomace is packed into an airtight container, and a sufficient amount of water, ferrous sulfate and orange peel are added to the fermentation seal. Solid-state fermentation: It is stacked into a fermentation pile for further fermentation.
Precautions: Peanut residue as bait should be fermented and detoxified.
1. Natural fermentation
When using peanut residue as base fertilizer, it is necessary to spread a sufficient amount of peanut residue at the bottom of the pot when pouring the pot and changing the soil, and then fill it with nutrient soil to make it ferment naturally in the soil.
2. Liquid fermentation
Put the peanut residue into a sealed container, pour enough water, add ferrous sulfate and orange peel, seal the container and put it in a warm environment to promote the natural fermentation of the peanut residue, if the temperature is high, the peanut residue can be fermented in one month, pay attention to the container must not be completely sealed.
3. Solid-state fermentation
Put the peanut pomace on a clean ground, or in a large and deep container, then cover with a layer of soil, and then lay a layer of peanut pomace, and so on until it stops at a distance of ten to fifteen centimeters from the mouth of the container, and then water it to promote its natural fermentation, if the fermentation is completed, and the temperature is low, it can be diluted with water.
4. Precautions
The fermented peanut residue must be stored properly, otherwise it is easy to produce aflatoxin, which affects the health of plants or fish, and when the rotten peanut residue is used as bait, it needs to be fermented and detoxified before feeding.
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