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Magnolia. With white flowers as pure as lotus flowers, fresh and elegant, and exuding a faint fragrance, is it difficult to grow magnolias? In fact, the planting method of magnolia is very simple, first of all, how to choose the small saplings of magnolia?
We have to choose to buy small saplings with intact roots, look free of disease and pests, magnolia likes to grow in full sun, we want to choose sunny land to plant it, before planting, we should cut off the withered branches on the small saplings, according to a distance of two meters, dig a pit with a depth of about 80 cm, plant it, and then fill it with soil at the same time, water it enough, so that after planting, it will quickly resume growth. Magnolia seedlings have a certain ability to tolerate drought, if there is no rain for a long time, resulting in soil drought, it is necessary to water the seedlings in time to replenish water, if it is a continuous rainy day, it is necessary to drain the water to the seedlings in time to prevent the seedlings from rooting, in the growth process, appropriate addition of some fertilizer, can promote its growth more vigorous.
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Magnolia is suitable for growing in deep, acidic loam soils, and it is necessary to dig a tree hole before planting. Spread coarse sand at the bottom of the planting hole, plant the saplings in it, and fill in the soil when it is finished. In the later stage of maintenance, apply an appropriate amount of water, fertilize to maintain normal growth during the growth period, apply 1-2 times of thin fertilizer, and pay attention to the problem of pruning.
1. Planting steps:
1. Loam: It is suitable for growing in deep acidic loam, before planting, it is necessary to dig a good tree hole and prepare for transplantation and planting, and the tree hole is required to be at least 1 1 1 meters, so as to ensure that the tree is transplanted normally.
2. Planting: Spread coarse sand at the bottom of the planting hole, which can play the role of isolating the alkaline soil at the bottom, pave a small amount of prepared soil on top, and then fill it with a little organic fertilizer, and then fill in the loam soil and plant the saplings into it, so as to avoid the seedling root system from directly contacting the fertile soil, and fill the soil after completion.
Second, the post-maintenance:
1. Watering: The application of water should be based on the growth environment, and the appropriate amount of water should be applied to promote sufficient contact between loam and roots.
2. Fertilization: In the growth period, fertilizer should be applied to maintain normal growth, and thin fertilizer should be applied 1-2 times, which can promote the differentiation of flower buds, make the flowers open normally, and enhance the ability to resist disease.
3. Pruning: Pay attention to the problem of pruning, and remove diseased branches, dead branches, and overly dense branches, so as to maintain the blooming of flowers in a concentrated manner.
Magnolia seedlings have a certain drought tolerance, but if there is no rain for a long time and the soil is dry, it needs to be properly hydrated and moisturized. On the contrary, if there is continuous rain, be sure to drain the stagnant water as soon as possible to avoid rooting. In addition, in the peak growing season, it is necessary to properly top dress, apply well-rotted fertilizer or compound fertilizer, and the nutrition is sufficient, so that its growth will be more vigorous.
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1. Planting time: The best planting time of magnolia is in March and April in the spring of each stove, because the temperature at this time can be stable at more than 15 degrees, and the light and humidity are more suitable, which is conducive to improving the survival rate of plants.
2. Digging pit planting: When planting magnolia, you need to dig a planting hole with a depth of about 50-60 cm on the land, and then spread a layer of rotted farmhouse fertilizer and plant ash to the bottom of the hole, then fill in half of the soil, and finally plant the seedlings of magnolia with good growth into the planting hole to promote its vigorous growth.
3. Pruning treatment: When cultivating magnolia, it is necessary to cut off the withered yellow leaves and senescent branches of the plant with poor growth to reduce the evaporation of water, relieve the water supply pressure of the root system of the plant, and cut off the overlapping branches, overdense branches and diseased branches of the magnolia, so as to improve the ventilation and light transmittance between the plants, so that it can grow healthily.
4. Precautions: Magnolia likes water, but is not resistant to waterlogging, when breeding Magnolia, you need to dig a drainage ditch before the rainstorm to make the water in the soil quickly discharged, so as to avoid the root system of Magnolia from rotting, and when there is no rain and the soil is dry, you need to water every other week to promote the rapid flowering of Magnolia.
Maintenance Precautions:
1.Magnolia has low branching power, poor germination ability, and is not resistant to pruning, so it is necessary to be cautious when pruning, and the branches should not be cut arbitrarily, so as not to affect the tree shape.
2.In the young tree stage, in order to make the main branch in the middle grow well, you can pay attention to removing the side buds around the main branch.
3.The suitable soil for magnolia is moist and well-drained acidic soil and neutral soil, and mild saline-alkali soil can also grow.
4.Magnolia is a fertilizer-loving tree species, organic fertilizer should be applied once before flowering in spring, and the soil can be turned deep in autumn and applied well-rotted manure.
5.Magnolia potted plants are maintained to the hot summer and need to pay attention to the foliar water to cool down, and need to be watered once a day, and fertilizer water twice a week;After the plant grows and touches, it can be repotted in 2-3 years. The ground planting plants should pay attention to loosening the soil and weeding, and protect against the cold in winter.
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Dig planting holes in the land, and then plant the seedlings in the pit. Sun shouted 3, pruning treatment: cut off the overlapping branches and diseased branches of magnolia, so as to save nutrients.
4. Note the meaning of Kai shed: In the rainy season, it is necessary to dig drainage ditches for drainage.
1. Planting time
The best planting time is in March and April in spring every year, because the temperature at this time can be stable above 15 degrees, and the light and humidity are more suitable, which is conducive to improving the survival rate of plants.
2. Dig pits for planting
When planting magnolias, you need to dig a planting hole with a depth of about 50-60 cm in the land, then spread a layer of well-rotted farm manure and plant ash on the bottom of the hole, then fill half of the soil, and finally plant the seedlings of magnolia plants with good growth into the planting hole to promote its vigorous growth.
3. Pruning
When cultivating magnolia, it is necessary to cut off the withered yellow leaves and senescent branches of the plants with poor growth to reduce the evaporation of water, relieve the water supply pressure of the root system of the plants, and cut off the overlapping branches, overdense branches and diseased branches of the magnolia, so as to improve the ventilation and light transmission between the plants, so that they can grow healthily.
4. Precautions
Magnolia likes water, but is not tolerant to waterlogging, when breeding magnolia, you need to dig a drainage ditch before the rainstorm season, so that the water in the soil is quickly discharged, so as not to rot the root system of magnolia, and when there is no rain and the soil is dry, you need to water every other week to promote the rapid flowering of magnolia.
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1. Seedling selection: select magnolia seedlings with good root growth and no diseased branches and residual leaves. 2. Site selection:
Choose a location with relatively soft and fertile soil and relatively suitable light, and dig a planting pit with a depth of 50 to 80 cm. 3. Planting: The magnolia saplings are planted together with the soil ball at the bottom into the newly dug planting pit, filled with soil compaction, and then watered with rooting water.
The introduction of the magnolia tree
Magnolia tree is an evergreen tree, up to 30 meters in the place of origin, the bark is pale wild brown or gray, thin scales and cracks, the branches are stout, the leaves are dark green, shiny sails, the flowers are white, fragrant, the flowering period is 5 to 6 months, and the fruiting period is 9 to 10 months.
The magnolia tree is native to the southeast of North America and cultivated in cities south of the Yangtze River basin in China, and is widely cultivated, with more than 150 cultivated strains, with large, white, lotus-like flowers, and is an ornamental tree species for beautiful garden greening.
The wood of magnolia tree is yellow-white, the material is heavy, it can be used for decorative materials, leaves, young branches and flowers can be extracted from aromatic oil, flower extract, and spine seeds can be pressed for oil.
The growth rate of magnolia trees is moderate, and the growth of seedlings is slow, and the growth gradually accelerates after 10 years.
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Magnolia. It is a beautiful arbor, with beautiful posture and gorgeous flower color, and is a common ornamental plant in urban landscaping. Regarding the watering of magnolia, the following is a few precautions for you.
1. Water volume. Cantony magnolia trees need sufficient water during the growing season to ensure their growth and development. In principle, it should be moistened with shallow soil, but not excessively, otherwise it is easy to cause root suffocation.
After the initial planting or transplantation, it is necessary to water the appropriate amount every day to ensure that it is not dry or wet, and after the tree is planted, it can be watered every 4-5 days.
Second, the watering time.
Magnolia trees need to be watered intensively during the growth period of spring and summer. It is best to water in the morning or late afternoon, as the sun is not very strong at this time, and the water will be absorbed by the roots of the tree and absorbed will be good for the growth and flowering of the tree. Especially in hot weather, care should be taken to avoid watering under the canopy of the tree or to water the ground around the trunk.
3. Watering method.
When watering magnolia trees, it is best to use the method of drenching or flood irrigation to evenly distribute the water in the root zone. Avoid spraying, which is not effective and will waste water due to water evaporation. At the same time, do not rinse vigorously when watering, otherwise it is not conducive to the growth and development of trees.
Fourth, on water quality.
In conclusion, the correct and reasonable watering method is very important for the growth of magnolia trees. If you master the scientific method of managing trees, you can make the magnolia tree grow more harmonious, healthy and beautiful.
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Choose breathable and nutritious, acidic or neutral soil, 15 to 25 degrees is more suitable, magnolia is afraid of waterlogging, avoid too much water can also use some fertilizer in moderation, provide sufficient mild light.
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In fact, it can be transplanted, it can also be protected by the trunk, or it can be erected, and then it is necessary to learn to prune the branches and leaves, and do a good job of cold protection.
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