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The city of Chuzhou is surrounded by mountains. Many peaks in its southwest, woods, valleys are particularly beautiful, looking at the woods, deep and beautiful place in the distance, is Langya Mountain. Walking along the mountain road for six or seven miles, I gradually heard the murmuring of water, and from the middle of the two peaks, poured out of the brewing spring.
The mountain is circulating, the mountain road turns, there are pavilions with four corners upturned, like a bird spreading its wings, standing high above the spring water, is the pavilion of the drunkard. Who was the one who built the pavilion? It is a monk in the mountains.
Who is the person who named it? It was Taishou who named it after his alias (Drunkard). Taishou and the guests came here to drink, and they got drunk after a little drinking, and they were the oldest, so they called themselves drunkards.
The taste of a drunkard is not in drinking, but in the mountains and rivers. Appreciate the pleasure of the landscape, comprehend it in your heart, and place it on the wine.
Like when the sun comes out, and the fog in the woods dissipates, and the twilight clouds gather back, the caves of the mountains and rocks become dark, dark and bright, (that is) morning and evening in the mountains. Wildflowers bloom and exude a tranquil fragrance, beautiful trees are lush with foliage, forming a rich shade, the weather is crisp, the frost is white, the water level is low, and the stones are exposed, which is the scenery of the four seasons in the mountains. Ascending the mountain in the morning and returning in the evening, the scenery of the four seasons is different, so the fun is endless.
As for the people who carry things on their backs singing on the road, the people who walk rest under the trees, the people in front call, the people in the back agree, the old and the young come and go without interruption, this is the Chuzhou people traveling. Go to the stream to fish, the stream is deep, the fish are fat, and the water from the brewing spring is used to make wine, the spring water is sweet and the color of the wine is pure, the game in the mountains, and the vegetables in the field are messily placed in front of it, which is the banquet held by Taishou. The pleasure of drinking at the banquet is not in the orchestra, the person who throws the pot hits, the person who plays chess wins, the wine glass and the wine chip are intertwined, people sometimes stand, sometimes sit, shouting loudly, and the guests are (to their heart's content) joy.
His face was old, his hair was gray, and he was drunk among the guests, too drunk.
Soon the sun set, the figures were scattered, the Taishou returned, and the guests followed. At this time, the trees are shaded by thick shade, and the birds are chirping everywhere, and the birds are happy after the tourists leave. However, birds only know the fun of the mountains and forests, but they don't know the fun of people, and people only know the fun of following Taishou, but they don't know that Taishou is enjoying their own fun.
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Everyone gathered in this drunkard pavilion today, drank wine, and ate and ate. The landscape around here is really good. I'm fond of wine and pleasure.
Come, drink. Eat, you're welcome, they're all fellow villagers, so what are you doing politely. Let's let go of the belly and eat.
Come, you go to play a game of chess with him, and if you lose, you will be punished with three glasses of wine. Let's draw a fist, "there is wine today, get drunk today" don't play tricks on the pitcher. Haha, I'm not drunk, keep drinking!
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Wouldn't it be nice for everyone to come here to enjoy the beauty of this world and get away from the hustle and bustle of the world? Let's drink and throw pots, don't get drunk, open our hearts, and drink him happily.
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Jinsi people invite the people here to enjoy the mountains and rivers, taste the wine, and vent their unhappiness. Yu invites everyone to throw pots and play games. Drink together.
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This is mainly free play, as long as the idea of enjoying the people is highlighted.
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There are two meanings of Taishou 'drunk' in "The Legend of the Drunkard Pavilion": one is to really get drunk (drunk on fine wine) because of excessive drinking; The second is to be drunk in the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers and enjoy with the people.
The political frustration, the bumpy inner depression and depression of the career are pinned on the mountains and rivers, and dissolved between the joy with the people, and when depicting a beautiful picture of variety, beauty and charm, it embodies the traditional thought of Confucianism, and expresses his expansive feelings of being at peace with the encounter and enjoying with the people.
The Story of the Drunkard Pavilion" theme:
This article describes the beautiful environment and natural scenery of the Drunken Weng Pavilion, sketches a picture of Taishou enjoying himself with the people, and expresses the author's political thoughts and the complex feelings of sending love to the landscape to relieve the blows. The full text describes the beautiful environment of the Drunken Man Pavilion, the changing natural scenery and the joy of the tourists' landscapes and pleasures, and the joy of the banquet, which shows the author's idea of having fun with the people and expresses his depressed mood after being degraded.
The author's eulogy of the beautiful landscapes of Chuzhou, his efforts and yearning for the construction of an ideal society of peace and stability and happiness with the people, and especially the bitterness that the author euphemistically and implicitly confides, are undoubtedly an objective exposure of the dark politics of the Song Renzong era, and these are naturally shining with ideological light.
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The meaning of drunkenness in the Tale of the Drunkard Pavilion has two layers: 1) intoxicated by the beautiful scenery of mountains and rivers; 2) Get drunk with the joy of the people.
The reason for Taishou's drunkenness: The peaceful and prosperous life of the people gave Taishou great comfort, and the beautiful landscape in front of him brought Taishou into a quiet realm.
The Legend of the Drunken Man's Pavilion is an essay written by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Ouyang Xiu, whose main purpose is to have fun with the people. The article describes the deep and beautiful natural scenery of the four seasons in Chuzhou, the peaceful and quiet life of the people of Chuzhou, especially the fun of the author in the mountains and forests with the people to enjoy the feast and drink. The whole text runs through the word "music", which contains more complex and tortuous content.
One hints at the feelings of a feudal local governor who can "enjoy with the people", and the other hides unspeakable hardships behind the love landscape. The author is drunk in two places: one is intoxicated by the beautiful scenery of the mountains and rivers, and the other is intoxicated with the joy of the people.
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Intoxicated with nature, life. The happy life of the people of Chuzhou gave him great comfort, and the mountains and rivers in front of him led him into a quiet realm, he was intoxicated, but not drunk with wine, but drunk with the beautiful scenery, peaceful life, here, the birds are happy because of the mountains and forests, people are happy because of the too guarded travel, and the people are happy because of the people, he is in a beautiful environment, happy body and mind, comfortable and leisurely, and can't help but get drunk.
Brief introduction of the work. The Legend of the Drunken Man's Pavilion is an essay written by the Song Dynasty writer Ouyang Xiu. In the fifth year of Song Renzong's Qingli (1045), Fan Zhongyan, the governor of the political affairs, and others were slandered and resigned, and Ouyang Xiu wrote a letter to defend them, and was demoted to Chuzhou as the governor for two years.
After taking office, he was depressed in his heart, but he was still able to play the style of "being lenient and simple without disturbing" and achieved some political achievements. "The Legend of the Drunkard Pavilion" was written during this period.
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The happy life of the people of Chuzhou gave him great comfort, and the mountains and rivers in front of him led him into a quiet realm, he was intoxicated, but not drunk with wine, but drunk with beautiful scenery and peaceful life. Here, the birds are happy because of the mountains and forests, the people are happy because they are too guarded to swim, and the people are happy because they are happy, and he is in a beautiful environment, happy in body and mind, comfortable and leisurely, and he can't help but get drunk.
The reason for being too drunk in the Drunkard Pavilion: too drunk in the music, this drunk is drunk for the joy of the landscape, and it can be drunk with the people. It reflects the harmonious relationship between Taishou and his subordinates, and only "political communication" can have such happiness. >>>More
First write about the natural environment of the drunken man's pavilion and the origin of its name. >>>More
In this travelogue, the author uses "music" as a clue throughout the whole text to select and lay out the materials. "Music" is the clue of the whole text, which runs throughout. >>>More
In the early morning in the mountains, I was awakened by a cool breeze. I stood alone on the Drunken Man's Pavilion, looking to the east, where the sun was about to rise. The sky began to glow white, and everything was still in silence. >>>More
Background: In the fifth year of Song Renzong's Qingli (1045), Fan Zhongyan and others, who participated in political affairs, were slandered and resigned, and Ouyang Xiushang defended them and was demoted to Chuzhou as a governor for two years. After taking office, he was depressed in his heart, but he was still able to play the style of "being lenient and simple without disturbing" and achieved some political achievements. >>>More