What kind of board is used for decoration and what is the best plate for decoration

In interior decoration, there are many materials that need to be selected, such as what material is good for flooring? What material is good for wall covering? and other problems make many owners feel a headache and difficult to choose.

Today I will explain the choice of materials when playing cabinets, the selection of cabinet plates is very important, I hope my sharing will be helpful to you.

1. What kind of board is good for decorating cabinets?

In fact, the problem of making cabinets, it is not too meaningful to only talk about plates. Because it also involves: Is the design reasonable and beautiful? Meticulous or rough workmanship? Hardware *** is not good? Wait a minute.

As for the plate, the issue that everyone is most concerned about, in addition to **, must be environmental protection or not.

From the point of view of the amount of glue, theoretically: solid wood finger-jointed board, woodworking board, multi-layer board, particle board, MDF. However, this one doesn't take into account the specific brand, and you don't know the quality of the glue they use.

For example, the production requirements of woodworking board are much smaller than that of particle board, resulting in many small factories can make woodworking board, which may be much less environmentally friendly than large brands of particle board. Personally, I think that I should try to choose big brand boards, and the higher the environmental protection level, the better.

On-site woodworking production, the mainstream uses woodworking boards, and now there are fewer direct woodworking boards, and most of them use ecological boards, that is, melamine veneer woodworking boards. Now the biggest problem is that it is difficult to find carpenters with good craftsmanship, and manual edge banding is really not as good as machine edge banding.

The most used by custom wardrobe merchants are solid wood particle board and solid wood multi-layer board. The cabinet door also uses MDF, which is easy to make concave and convex shapes, and the first two cannot be shaped. In addition, of course, there are factories that specialize in custom-made solid wood furniture, and there are generally few people who can afford it, and solid wood is generally expensive.

Ordinary panel cabinets, I personally recommend the overall customization, factory machine production, workmanship and edge banding is better than manual, there are relatively professional designers to provide design services, after-sales also have some guarantees, these are advantages relative to woodworking. Many people say that the overall customization is expensive, this is also divided into brands, well-known chain listed companies must be more expensive, and local brands will be relatively lower. Click for more content.

Or use Baoyuan formaldehyde-free wood boards. Due to its good physical structure characteristics and excellent environmental protection, Baoyuan formaldehyde-free fine wood board is mainly used in the construction of light wood structure houses in developed countries in Europe and the United States, and has become the first choice for high-end decoration projects. Using Baoyuan formaldehyde-free wood panels to make wall cabinets will definitely make you not regret it. Satisfied.

The better types of cabinets are: solid wood boards, particle boards, multi-layer boards, MDF boards, ecological boards, etc.

1. Solid wood board.

The board cut from pure natural wood has a natural texture and wear-resistant load-bearing, which is a kind of board with a high degree of environmental protection. However, because it is made naturally, it is very expensive, and the price is the most expensive of all the plates.

2. Particle board.

It is a board made of wood or lignocellulose as a material and hot-pressed with an adhesive. Because of this, its production cost is very low, coupled with the good stability and durability of the plate after pressing, so it has become the first choice for many custom wardrobe brands.

3. Multi-layer boards.

The veneer or thin wood cut into wood breaks and formed by hot pressing and bonding is also known as plywood. Since it is a multi-layer structure, it has a stable structure, high hardness and strong load-bearing capacity.

4. MDF.

The board bonded with wood fiber and glue has low production cost but poor environmental protection, and the only advantage is good toughness, not easy to deform and crack, and it is very suitable for cabinet doors.

5. Ecological board.

It is made of cedar wood, and some people in the market call it paint-free board. Because it only pastes a layer of wood grain veneer paper on the surface of the wood, it uses less glue, so it is not too polluting and has a high degree of environmental protection.

A brief introduction to the cabinet

The use of cabinets began in the Xia, Shang and Zhou periods, when it was called "椟". In the Ming and Qing dynasties, cabinets became a must-have furniture for interiors, and the shape was finalized. Ming and Qing cabinets can be divided into square corner cabinets, rounded corner cabinets, and bright lattice cabinets according to the shape, and their constituent parts are also different.

Cabinet furniture mainly refers to cabinets made of materials such as wood, wood-based panels or metal for various purposes.

As the main decoration material, the board plays an important role in the production of cabinets. Good boards can ensure the durability of the cabinet as well as environmental protection. But how to choose a plate?

In the end, which board is more suitable for their home, but many homeowners are troubled, so let's follow Xiaoye to find out!

1. Joinery board (large core board).

The reason why it is called a large core board is because this board has a solid wood core, and there are middle boards + panel backboards on both sides of the solid wood board core, a total of five layers. When you buy boards, you can choose different materials of solid wood core and thickness, the most common core materials are fir, Malacca, poplar, paulownia, etc., the specific core material is subject to the region, such as fir is mostly used in the southern region.

2. Multi-layer board (plywood).

Plywood is one of the most commonly used substrates, made of three or more layers of veneer glued together (usually an odd number of layers), depending on the thickness of the furniture customization, baseboards, etc. In decoration, it is mainly pasted on the blockboard and is used for mixing paint and other processes. It is required that the board surface is smooth and the gluing force is good. ：

It can be used as the bottom plate or back plate of furniture, and 9mm can also be used as the foundation plate of door sleeves and window covers, as well as baseboards and some shapes. 12 15 18mm: can be used directly to make furniture, etc.

3. Integrated board (finger joint board).

The integrated board is made of solid wood slats finger jointed, and is the wood-based panel with the least amount of glue among all the substrates, and can be used in the production of interior decoration, flooring, wall panels, furniture and wood products, and is also very widely used.

4. Ecological board.

Eco-board is a decorative board made by putting paper with different colors or textures into the resin adhesive of eco-board, then drying to a certain degree of curing, and laying it on the surface of particleboard, moisture-proof board, medium-density fiberboard, plywood, joinery workboard or other hard fiberboard, and hot-pressing. Due to its characteristics and environmental protection characteristics, ecological board has always been the darling of the board industry, originally used to make computer desk office furniture, mostly monochrome plates, with the popularity of panel furniture in the family, it has gradually become the preferred manufacturing material for furniture factories, and the surface color and pattern are more. Eco-board has been widely used in home decoration, panel furniture, cabinets, wardrobes, bathroom cabinets and other fields.

5. Solid wood particle board.

Particle board is a wood-based board made of wood or other lignocellulosic materials, which is made of fine wood fibers on both sides, long wood fibers sandwiched in the middle, and glued under heat and pressure after applying adhesives. The main use is currently mainly used in the home such as wardrobes, TV cabinets, cabinets, bookcases and so on.

6. MDF.

MDF is a board made of wood fiber or other plant fibers as raw materials, prepared by fibers, applied with synthetic resin, and pressed under the conditions of heating and pressurization. It is mainly used for laminate flooring, door panels, partition walls, furniture, etc., and MDF is mainly used for surface treatment of oil mixing process in home decoration; MDF has low manufacturing cost but poor environmental protection.

Common types of wardrobe boards are divided into particle boards, multi-layer solid wood boards, large core boards, ecological boards, and finger joint boards.

1. Particle board.

Also known as particleboard, wood or some sapwood is broken and pressed with adhesive.

Advantages: low production cost, good processing, good anti-deformation and anti-cracking effect, good nail holding force, many domestic brands are using it to make wardrobe plates.

2. Multi-layer solid wood board.

To put it bluntly, it is actually plywood, by cutting the wood into thin slices and stacking them together through adhesive, the number of layers is generally singular, such as three, five, and seven layers, with different thicknesses.

Advantages: uniform surface, stable structure, small deformation, moisture-proof and moisture-proof, internal quality, good flatness, can adjust indoor temperature and humidity.

3. A large core board.

It is also known as blockboard, is a special plywood, two pieces of veneer in the middle of the splicing out of wood squares, can be regarded as a thick board, woodworking cabinets are recommended to choose this.

Advantages: The strength of the large core board is very high, the nail holding force is good, there is a good sound insulation and thermal insulation effect, and the moisture content is not high. When choosing a large core board, choose an E1 grade board, which is generally a good-looking board with better quality.

4. Ecological board.

Also known as "paint-free board" and "melamine board", generally used pine, poplar, fir, eucalyptus and other fast-growing wood, the middle of the substrate is generally made of large core board and multi-layer board, there are also particle boards, the surface is pasted with a layer of imitation wood texture paper.

Advantages: It is widely used, mainly used in furniture, cabinets, wardrobes, bathroom cabinets, and has many surface colors and patterns. Since there is no need to paint, the painting process is reduced, and the environmental performance is good.

5. a finger joint board.

It is an environmentally friendly board, which is spliced together by the sawtooth mouth of many wooden blocks, like two hands holding each other, without pasting the surface board, and is widely used.

Advantages: superior environmental performance, natural texture, most of the boards are fir wood, which belongs to solid wood boards. If you want to prevent insects, you can also choose a camphor wood finger joint board, and you don't need to buy mothballs.

It has good moisture absorption and air permeability, and the glue is smaller than that of the large core board, and the surface can be directly sealed with paint, which is relatively more environmentally friendly, and is very favorable.

<> "How to choose cabinet plates for decoration.

Decoration to make cabinets, some people choose to customize the finished product, some people choose carpentry on-site, no matter what kind of slag method, the most important thing is to choose a good board material, some materials formaldehyde content is very high volatile very slow, if you choose this kind of board, then your family will live in a toxic environment for a long time, causing adverse consequences to your health.

Let's talk about several commonly used boards, first of all, particle boards, this kind of board custom wardrobe is very common, this kind of board is very cheap, why is it cheap, because this kind of board is bonded with sawdust and a lot of glue, the inside is full of "technology and hard work", the outside is wrapped with a variety of wood texture veneer, made into a variety of cabinet furniture, as our ordinary decoration owners are difficult to distinguish. Once you choose furniture made of this kind of plate cheaply, you will live in a toxic environment for a long time. A large amount of glue is wrapped in the board, and the formaldehyde volatilization is particularly slow.

In addition, this kind of board has poor waterproof ability, and it will crack and peel when sticking a little water, especially for this kind of board in the kitchen, and the cabinet door will fall off after a while, and the resurgence of moisture and mildew will be serious from the inside of the cabinet, and mushrooms will grow. Therefore, this kind of plate is not recommended.

Second, multi-layer board, also known as plywood, it is made of wood sheets stacked and pressed, the structure is relatively stable, strong and durable, but also waterproof and moisture-proof, but don't use this as a cabinet door, this kind of board is easy to deform, and it is still possible to make a cabinet.

Third, Ousong version, this kind of board is also called particleboard board, is to use the machine to throw the piece to add solid wood particles, plus glue pressing, although this board is said to be waterproof than the particle board, but the same environmental protection is not known Lubi, not suitable for a large area to make the use of celery, do some cabinet doors can be used in a small area.

Fourth, Hexiang board, this plate is made of rice husk straw, and then add isocyanate resin, which is said to be formaldehyde-free glue, after high temperature and high pressure, made, this plate has a uniform structure, can be made of cabinet and cabinet door, but due to the high hardness of the plate, there are requirements for construction, and there will be a collapse when the cutting is not done well.

Fifth, the ecological board, this kind of board material is loose, waterproof and moisture-proof, lower than the multi-layer board, most of the middle is pine wood, suitable for woodworking on-site production, easy to cut, can be made of cabinets.

If you choose to buy a customized finished cabinet, some of them are veneered, and it is difficult to tell what kind of board it is, so it is best to choose woodworking to build on site, so that the owner can clearly know what kind of board to use, which is more durable and environmentally friendly.