What kind of thought is Guanzi, and what school of thought is Guanzi

He's a bit of a master of all things, and he's not a family guy.

Guan Zi is Guan Zhong (723 BC - about 645 BC) Han nationality, name Yiwu, character Zhong, a famous politician and military strategist of Qi during the Spring and Autumn Period. Guan Zhong lost his father when he was young, his mother was in the hall, he lived in poverty, and had to take up the burden of the family prematurely, in order to make a living, he joined the army after partnering with Bao Shuya in business, and went to the Qi State, after several twists and turns, recommended by Bao Shuya, he was the secretary of Qi (that is, the prime minister), known as the "first prime minister of the Spring and Autumn Period", and assisted Qi Huan Gong to become the first overlord of the Spring and Autumn Period.

Guan Zhong's thinking is generally to emphasize industry, agriculture, business, and soldiers, pay attention to the economy, oppose empty talk, and advocate reform to enrich the country and strengthen the army. Duke Huan of Qi honored Guan Zhong as his "middle father" and authorized him to preside over a series of political and economic reforms: dividing the country into political regions, organizing military establishments, and setting up officials to manage them; Establish a talent selection system, and after three rounds of selection, they can be "the praise of the secretary" (assistant); Taxation of land in equal tiers, prohibiting the plundering of private property by the aristocracy; Develop the salt and iron industry, mint currency, and adjust prices.

The essence of the reform was to abolish slavery and make the transition to feudalism.

The reform of Guan Zhong has achieved remarkable results, and the national strength of Qi has been greatly boosted. Externally, Guan Zhong proposed to "respect the king and conquer the country" and unite with the northern neighbors to resist the southern invasion of the Shanrong people. This diplomatic strategy has also been successful.

Later, Confucius lamented: "If there is no Guan Zhong, I will also wear foreign clothes."

Spring and Autumn Era 126 - Pipe Thought.

Guan Zi was a politician of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period, surnamed Ji, Guan, Yiwu, Zizhong, Zhenjing, and Yingshangren. He was a famous economist, philosopher, politician and military strategist in ancient China. A representative figure of Legalism in the Spring and Autumn Period, a descendant of King Mu of Zhou.

In the thirty-third year of the reign of Duke Qi, he began to assist Gongzi in correction. In the first year of Qi Huan, he was recommended by Bao Shuya to serve as the minister of state, and assisted Duke Qi Huan to become the head of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons. Internally, we will carry out reforms, enrich the country and strengthen the army; Respect the king of the outside world, the princes of Jiuhe, the world, and are respected as the "middle father".

Duke Qi Huan died of illness in forty-one years. Later generations revered him as "Guanzi", and was known as "the pioneer of legalism", "the teacher of the sage", "the protector of Chinese civilization" and "the first phase of China".

Guanzi was an important politician, military strategist, and Taoist in ancient China.

In the thirty-third year of the reign of Duke Qi (698 BC), he began to assist Gongzi Jiao. In the first year of Qi Huan (685 BC), he was recommended by Bao Shuya to serve as the minister of state, and assisted Duke Qi Huan to become the head of the Spring and Autumn Five Hegemons. Internally, we will carry out reforms, enrich the country and strengthen the army; Respect the king of the outside world, the princes of Jiuhe, the world, and are respected as the "middle father".

Those who are outstanding in the country's "filial piety", "intelligence" and "fist bravery" shall be recommended by the township chief for probation, and those who are competent shall be appointed as officials, and those who are competent can be promoted until they are promoted to assistant to the secretary. To a certain extent, the selection and appointment of talents has broken through the Shiqing Shilu system and expanded the talents, and this system has become the prototype of the imperial examination system in the future.

Commemorative for posterity

Guan Zhong's hometown is located in Guan Gu Village, Jianying Township, Yingshang County, Anhui Province. There is Guan Bao Temple, it is to commemorate the joint shrine of Qi Xiang Guan Zhong and Qi Doctor Bao Shuya, about 500 years ago in the sixth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1578), when the county commander Tu was grandly built, and Bao Shuya was renamed so far.

Guanzi is a combination of many ideas, the idea is roughly to emphasize industry, agriculture, business, and soldiers, pay attention to the economy, oppose empty talk, advocate reform to enrich the country and strengthen the army, he said that he knows etiquette and etiquette when he has enough food and clothing.

Ridge and Guanzi is Guan Zhong, Han nationality, name Yiwu, word Zhong, a famous politician and auspicious military strategist of Qi in the Spring and Autumn Period. Guan Zhong lost his father when he was young, his mother was in the hall, he lived in poverty, and had to pick up the burden of the family prematurely, in order to make a living, he joined the army after partnering with Bao Shuya in business, and went to the Qi State, after several twists and turns, recommended by Bao Shuya, he was the secretary of Qi State, known as the first minister of the Spring and Autumn Period, and assisted Qi Huan Gong to become the first overlord of the Spring and Autumn Period. Duke Qi Huan respected Guan Zhong as his middle father, and Sakura Yanzhen authorized him to preside over a series of political and economic reforms

Taxation of land in equal tiers, prohibiting the plundering of private property by the aristocracy; Develop the salt and iron industry, mint currency, and adjust prices. The essence of the reform was to abolish slavery and make the transition to feudalism. The reform of Guan Zhong has achieved remarkable results, and the national strength of Qi has been greatly boosted.

Externally, Guan Zhong proposed to "respect the king and conquer the country" and unite with the northern neighbors to resist the southern invasion of the Shanrong people. This diplomatic strategy has also been successful. Later, Confucius lamented:

If I hadn't been in charge, I'd have to wear an interracial costume too.

Guan Zi is a representative of the Legalist school. Legalism is an important school in Chinese history that advocates the core idea of the legal system, and it is one of the hundreds of sons. The business chain imitates the martingale and emphasizes the "law", Shen does not harm the "technique", and is cautious to the "potential" file to call for slippery.

At the end of the Warring States Period, Han Fei synthesized the strengths of various schools, and became a Legalist thought with words, techniques, and potential.

The Legalist school is listed as one of the "Nine Streams" by the Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles. It is proposed to enrich the country and strengthen the army, and rule the country by law. The law is achieved through specific punishments, rewards and punishments.

Hanshu Art and Literature Chronicles is listed as one of the "Nine Streams". The origin of Legalist thought can be traced back to Guan Zhong, Shikuo, and Zichuan in the Spring and Autumn Period, and the actual ancestor should be Li Kui at the beginning of the Warring States Period. In addition, there are Wu Qi, Shen Dao, Shen Buxian, Shang Ying, Han Feizi, etc., all of whom are known as "early Legalists", and Shang Ying is the main representative of early Legalism.

There are also Qi Legalists, who not only advocate the implementation of the rule of law, but also advocate the inclusion of etiquette and righteousness.

Explanation of the tube [tube; pipe;duct] See tube for detailed explanation (1).A slender, hollow, cylindrical thing. Twenty Years of Witnessing the Strange Status Quo " Chapter 1 3:

The old mom blocked her Polo Gaier with two 6* grandma's valley road ......and he called him to blow on his ears with pipes. Mao Dun's "Autumn Harvest" III: "The first sip of water spit out of the mouth of the hose, so it gurgled straight out, and it was not difficult at all.

2).A traditional reed wind instrument, known as the "pipe". Ding Ling, "Three Days of Miscellaneous" V:

After turning a small corner, the sound of the pipe came from the night sky gods. The word decomposition Explanation of guan guan ǎ Instrument of blowing: wind instrument.

Orchestra. Something round and elongated hollow: a pipe.

Pipeline. Guan Jian (humility, shallow insight). Tube peeping (looking at the sky from the bamboo pipe, measuring the sea water with a scoop, metaphor narrow vision, short-sightedness).

Not seeing the big picture. Trachea. Blood vessels.

Needle. A two-pronged approach. Electronics shaped like tubes:

Vacuum tube. Transistor. Responsible, Manager:

Manage. radical : bamboo; Interpretation of 子 子 ǐ in ancient times referred to sons and daughters, and now specifically refers to sons :

The children of the tour are returned to the barricade. Offspring. Heir.

Children (juniors, young people). Fruits, seeds of plants: rapeseed.

Melon seeds. Zishi. Eggs of animals:

Roe. Silkworms. Young, small:

Chicken. Newborn animal. Sub-city.

Small, hard, granular stuff: sub 6* bullet (刵 ). Chess pieces.

Opposite to "mother": sub-gold (interest). Buckle of mother and child.

Consonants (consonants). Address to people: Male.

Wife. Shizi (scholar). Boat (boatman).

Wit. Ancient honorific titles for people; Called a teacher or a moral and learned person: Confucius.

The sons of the pre-Qin dynasty. Earth.