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Mites or mite eggs that lurk in the crevices of the bed frame of the mushroom room and are not killed when the empty room is disinfected. Bacteria with harmful mites. The culture material with harmful mites failed to kill all the mites during pretreatment. Mix or mix water with harmful mites.
The cover contains harmful mites. The liquid fertilizer used as top dressing contains harmful mites and other breeding grounds for mites. Fresh Bone Booby-Trap:
Place the fresh pork bones on the bed surface where mushroom mites are infested and discharge. When the mites are clustered, the bones are placed in boiling water for a few moments to kill the mites. Repeat this several times until there are no mites on the feed surface.
Place the fresh pork bones on the bed surface where mushroom mites are infested and discharge. When the mites are clustered, the bones are placed in boiling water for a few moments to kill the mites. Repeat several times until there are no mites on the material surface, and burn or bury the waste and pollutants in time; Clean up weeds, stagnant water and various organic debris in the surrounding environment in time to avoid the breeding of diseases and insects; Avoid using unclean sewage; At the same time, the flow of people in the cultivation farm is controlled.
In addition, after each season of cultivation, the mushroom farm should be thoroughly cleaned.
The cultivation of shiitake mushrooms should be based on the characteristics of local climate change and their own cultivation conditions, and choose a suitable production season. In most places in our country, the general cultivation is suitable for spring and autumn, if you plan to go out of season cultivation, you should also choose the appropriate mushroom period, and the cultivation facilities should have the function of temperature regulation, first of all, we must do a good job in the sanitation of the cultivation environment, and regularly carry out acaricidal treatment, such as fumigation with dichlorvos and other drugs to kill mites. Or spray diluted dicofol, but during the growth of the fruiting body, it is not suitable to use drugs, otherwise it is easy to cause pesticide damage to shiitake mushrooms, which is not good for the human body after eating.
Green mold, this disease is mainly due to the disinfection of inoculation tools is not strict, or the seed bag is damaged, etc., resulting in miscellaneous bacterial infection, must be in strict accordance with the sterility requirements of the operation, found that the rotten bag can be timely and then wrapped in the bag, sterilization to be steamed and steamed thoroughly, if green mold is found in the bag, can be used to inject the victim part.
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A better way to prevent and control is to spray with lime water, and then you can also spray the tobacco after soaking it in water, or buy special pesticides to spray, in winter, you can plough the soil, and then use it after sterilization with the sun, so that the effect will be better, and secondly, you should also do a good job of sterilization and disinfection measures when planting, so as not to produce pests and diseases.
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Buy some pesticides to spray in the water and soil of shiitake mushrooms, do not spray these pesticides on the surface of shiitake mushrooms, if sprayed on the surface of shiitake mushrooms it is very perishable, to regular ventilation, regular water change can play a role in prevention and control.
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Spray pesticides. Because after my shiitake mushrooms are sprayed with pesticides, the mites and insect pests are gone, so I should spray pesticides to control them.
The quality index of strains mainly reflects the level of strain production, including strong mycelial growth, strong germination, fast feeding, no pollution, no pests, etc. When introducing excellent varieties, it is necessary to pay attention to the biological characteristics of the selected varieties to adapt to the local climatic conditions, and at the same time, after the introduction, they should first pass the mushroom test and demonstration cultivation, and the incidence rate is high in the environment of high temperature, high humidity and poor ventilation. In the mycelial culture stage, the growth rate was significantly higher than that of the mycelium of Lentinus edodes, and the spread was extremely fast, and it could be covered with cultivation medium in a short time, which made the mycelium of Lentinus edodes grow slowly, resulting in cultivation failure. >>>More
Eye mosquitoes, jumping worms, nematodes, slugs, termites and other insect pests, but there are relevant methods for these insect pests.
After dismantling the wooden bed frame of the mushroom room, soak it in water for 10 days, wash it and dry it, rinse the mushroom room with bleaching powder, and scrape 3 cm on the soil floor; Doors and windows are open day and night to keep them dry and cold. Before the production of autumn mushrooms, the bed frame is set up, and the empty room is fumigated with dichlorvos once, sprayed with bleaching powder once, and sprayed with lime slurry water again. Cement bed frame, first brush with cement mortar, then brush lime slurry water. >>>More
Shiitake mushroom cultivation bagging process.
Edible fungus mites are mainly brought into the cultivation site in warehouses, feed rooms, chicken coops and coarse bran, cottonseed cakes, rapeseed cakes, etc., or through insects. The mites themselves are very small, and when observed with a magnifying glass, once a small, flat or oval, white or yellow, multi-bristle mushroom mite is found, the following methods should be used to kill it immediately. >>>More