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Parents are most afraid that their babies will get sick, especially infectious diseases, and the whole family will be heartbroken. In order to prevent infectious diseases, basically every parent will take their baby to the hospital for vaccination.
But the vaccine is divided into free and self-payed, free vaccine hospitals will give the baby a shot, self-paid vaccine is difficult to say, there may be many parents less or no shot, the following 4 kinds of self-paid vaccines, the baby does not play no antibodies, it is easy to be infected by infectious diseases, the condition is serious and even life-threatening.
1. The baby should be vaccinated with Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine
This infectious disease is mainly transmitted through airborne droplets. Especially the 2-month-2-year-old baby is the key object of infection, because the baby is weak and has poor resistance, once suffering from this bacterial infection, it may cause myelitis, sepsis, pneumonia, meningitis, pericarditis, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to immunize the baby to prevent infection.
2. The baby should be vaccinated against chickenpox
Chickenpox is a herpes zoster virus that is highly contagious and is transmitted mainly through air spit and direct contact. If only one child in the group carries the chickenpox virus, then the rate of chickenpox infection among the children in the whole group will increase significantly, so babies without vaccine antibodies are prone to chickenpox.
Once the baby suffers from chickenpox, it will scratch everywhere because it is very itchy, ** it is easy to break, and bacterial infection will leave scars on the body (I had chickenpox when I was a child, and the scars are still there), and in severe cases, it will also cause encephalitis, pneumonia and myelitis. Generally, the spring and winter seasons are the outbreak seasons of chickenpox, so parents must give their babies chickenpox vaccines.
3. The baby should be vaccinated with hand, foot and mouth vaccine
Hand, foot and mouth disease is highly contagious and potentially fatal, and many parents have heard of it, right? Especially the incidence of babies under the age of 3 is the highest, there are more than 20 kinds of viruses, one of which is called 71 virus is the main root, this kind of infectious diseases will break out several times a year, spring and winter is a high incidence period, so it is quite necessary to vaccinate the baby with hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine.
4. The baby should be vaccinated against pneumonia
The pneumococcal vaccine is called ".23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine", mainly to prevent pneumonia caused by pneumococcus. Once the baby is infected by germs, it is very easy to cause pneumonia, otitis media, bacteremia, and it is estimated that 40-500,000 people suffer from it every yearPneumococcal pneumonia, with a case fatality rate of 5% to 10%.
The drug contained in the vaccine is purified pneumococcal capsular polysaccharides, which can cause the production of antibodies, and this antibody can effectively prevent pneumococcal infection, so parents should not miss the vaccine.
For the healthy growth of the baby, parents must pay attention to the above 4 self-paid vaccines.
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The self-paid vaccines that must be vaccinated are: 1. One is chickenpox vaccine; 2. One is influenza vaccine; 3. Hand, foot and mouth vaccines. These three are easy to be infected with these viruses because the baby's resistance is not strong.
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A flu vaccine is a must, because babies are prone to colds when the season changes. Pneumococcal vaccine, hand-foot-and-mouth, hand-foot-and-mouth is very contagious, and the resistance is almost easy to be transmitted, chickenpox vaccine.
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The main ones are these three vaccines: the flu vaccine ; Varicella vaccine ; Quintuple vaccine.
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Big talk baby - do you need to take the self-paid vaccine? The following kinds of mothers can pay attention to it, and it is good for the baby to play.
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Personally, I think that whether to play or not depends mainly on the physical fitness of the child, such as the child's resistance is very poor and he often gets sick, especially in autumn and winter, he will get sick every three or five days, in this case, it is recommended to take some vaccines such as flu, pneumonia, hand, foot and mouth; If the child is in good physical condition and rarely gets sick, how to choose the vaccine at its own expense and free of charge? The self-paid cerebral vaccine is better than the free one; The live attenuated hepatitis A vaccine is better free than self-paying.
The reason is very simple, almost all of the vaccine problems that broke out before were self-paid vaccines. Because of the large profit drive of self-financed vaccines, criminals will use their brains and will be relatively more unsafe. Babies need to be vaccinated, and vaccines can prevent the occurrence of many diseases in babies.
And the baby needs to be checked all the time when he goes to school, and he must have all the required vaccines. Baby vaccination, national vaccines do not cost money, except for individual ones like chickenpox, which require additional money. There are one type of vaccines and two types of vaccines in the vaccine book, one is the vaccine that the state is mandatory to be vaccinated, and it is also a free vaccine, which is planned by the state; The second category is outside the national plan, and parents can vaccinate their babies at their own expense according to the needs of their babies, of course, this is also voluntary by parents.
I just gave my baby a self-paid vaccine yesterday. This is mainly based on my own economic foundation, and many of my friends around me do not pay for themselves, and they are all free. Self-paid vaccinations are not mandatory, voluntary.
The baby's vaccine is divided into a type of vaccine and a class II vaccine, the first type of vaccine is free, the vaccine borne by the state, and the second type of vaccine follows the principle of self-payment and voluntary, although it is voluntary, but we can not ignore it, not that it does not need to be played at your own expense. It is important to know that infants and young children under the age of 3 have relatively poor immunity.
For example, polio, diphtheria, tetanus, can be played five or four times, of course, it is better than free, after all, the number of injections is relatively small, and the child will suffer less if he gets a few injections, but it is indeed not cheap, if the family is under great economic pressure, it is OK to play the country for free.
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There are two kinds of infant vaccinations: "free" and "self-paid", and the free vaccines stipulated by the state are also called "planned vaccines", mainly including BCG, hepatitis B vaccine, measles vaccine, oral polio vaccine, diphtheria, tetanus, tetanus, Self-financed vaccines are "unplanned vaccines", mainly including hepatitis A, rubella, chickenpox, influenza, pneumonia, rotavirus diarrhea, etc.
It is precisely because parents need to spend their own money if the unplanned vaccine is administered, so many parents are more sensitive and confused, and will consider "whether the baby should be vaccinated at their own expense"?
The difference between "free vaccines" and "self-paid vaccines" Free vaccines are vaccines that are mandatory for vaccination within the national plan for some infectious diseases that are highly contagious, have a wide range of epidemic areas, and have very high mortality and disability rates.
Self-financed vaccines are for those that may not be widely infectious, not particularly infectious, may heal on their own, and will not have serious consequences. For example, rubella, chickenpox, flu, etc., will not pose a threat to the baby's health, and some diseases will only have a greater impact on the frail baby, so the state will not mandate these vaccinations.
Self-paid vaccinations can give children more comprehensive protection, and my children are the beneficiaries of self-paid vaccines. He received the HFMD vaccine at his own expense when he was 1 and 2 years old, and because he had received the HFMD vaccine before, he did not develop severe disease. This makes me attach great importance to self-paid vaccines, and I also encourage friends to get vaccinated at their own expense as much as possible, and don't refuse to vaccinate their children just because they are self-funded.
All vaccines are designed to prevent diseases caused by specific bacteria and viruses, and from the point of view of disease prevention, self-paid vaccinations are a way for children to obtain more comprehensive protection.
What are the types of self-paid vaccinesI mainly gave my children hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine, Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine (HIB), etcInfluenza, chickenpox, pneumococcia, and rotavirus vaccines.
In particular, the hand-foot-and-mouth and rotavirus vaccines must be given to preschool babies, because children are prone to hand-foot-and-mouth and rotavirus due to collective infection after entering kindergarten.
Summary: If the family's financial conditions allow, try to vaccinate the child at your own expense. Ask your doctor if each vaccine is appropriate for your child before vaccination, as there are individual differences in each child.
When getting vaccinated, you should also look at the manufacturer and production date on the box to ensure safety.
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Now there are more and more diseases. In order to prevent various diseases, more and more vaccines are being marketed. As soon as many children are born, parents will take their children to get various vaccinations.
Although there are very few, there are also children who have problems with the vaccine, and many parents are very distressed. If you don't get vaccinated, you're afraid that your child will get sick in the future, and if you get vaccinated, you're afraid that your child will get sick now, what should I do?
Therefore, many parents will only give their children the free vaccines that are mandatory in some countries, and some of the two vaccines that need to be paid for by themselves will generally not be given to their children. The main reason is that the child has been vaccinated and has physical problems, and the state has not enforced it, so these diseases are not important, and there is no need to spend this unjust money.
But if parents think so, they are very wrong!
In fact, there are no important out-of-pocket vaccines around, but there are many cases around children, and there was a news report in the news. For a child who was about one year and two months old, the parents were reluctant to pay and thought that they did not need to be injected with the pentavalent rotavirus vaccine, so the child was later infected with rotavirus and was hospitalized many times, and the child and the parents suffered a lot of crimes. Not all diseases can be fast**, and not all diseases can be **.
For example, for rotavirus, in the absence of specific drugs, you can only take some medicine to relieve the condition.
The nursery worker also regretted it very much, but he said at the beginning that he was going to inject this rota-shaped vaccine and warned other parents that they had to give their children a benevolent vaccine. The tragedy of this child has been brewed. It is time to pray that more parents will more accurately recognize the importance of the mercy vaccine.
When some parents heard about this, they immediately went to the hospital to give their children the rota-shaped vaccine, but the hospital refused.
Because there is an age requirement to receive the rotavirus. For example, if a child hits 6-12 months, over age can not play. Therefore, parents should prepare for the vaccination of their children in advance, know in advance the two vaccines to be vaccinated at their own expense, and vaccinate their children in time to reduce the incidence of illness in their children.
Advice from visitors: Five self-financed vaccines need to be arranged for children, don't skimp on moneySome parents don't pay attention to it, because the policy does not force children to receive two types of vaccines.
But parents don't know that among the two vaccines in China, the HIB vaccine and the pneumonia vaccine are among the top among the new vaccines recommended by the WHO, and many other places can be vaccinated for free. It's just that the policy is different, and the fact that parents have to pay out of pocket does not prove that these vaccines are not important.
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The common ones are as follows:
Clause. 1. Influenza vaccine, generally this vaccine is vaccinated before the autumn and winter of each year, and can be vaccinated once a year, and the doctor's unit price is about 100 yuan.
Clause. 2. Chickenpox vaccine, chickenpox vaccine is also a self-paid vaccine. Because there are imported and domestic varicella vaccines, the domestic is about 150 yuan, and the imported is about 350 yuan.
Clause. 3. Five-combination vaccine, five-combination vaccine can replace polio and diphtheria, which can make children have fewer injections, avoid the risk of each vaccination, and prevent a variety of diseases, which can increase the baby's resistance. The disadvantage is that the cost is relatively expensive, and the unit price of the five-year vaccine is between 600-700 yuan, and four injections are required.
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Pneumoniac 13-valent vaccine, quintessential vaccine, quadruple vaccine, Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine, influenza vaccine, EV71 hand, foot and mouth vaccine, varicella vaccine, AC-conjugated encephalitis vaccine, 4-valent polysaccharide vaccine, rotavirus vaccine.
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I know that the chickenpox vaccine must be given because some schools need chickenpox injections to prevent children from getting chickenpox and affecting other children. In addition, I also recommend other self-paid vaccines, which are only good for children, and there is no harm.
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Baby's self-paid vaccine is other vaccines that are paid for and voluntarily vaccinated, and some parents of babies can inject this kind of vaccine for their babies. Commonly used are chickenpox vaccine, epidemic virus vaccine, hand, foot and mouth disease vaccine, etc. These vaccines are usually self-paid and can be given appropriately if the family's financial conditions allow it or if the baby is weak and has low immunity.
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It is usually necessary to take self-paid vaccines such as pneumococcal vaccine, HIB vaccine, influenza vaccine, rotavirus vaccine, chickenpox vaccine, and measles-mumps triple vaccine.
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1. Varicella vaccine: Chickenpox vaccine is the second type of vaccine that we have more contact with, which is a self-funded vaccine and a selective vaccination. Whether it is a kindergarten or a primary school, chickenpox is a highly contagious disease, once someone is infected with chickenpox, it will be easy to infect others, so for the safety of their children and not to endanger other children, it is best to vaccinate children with chickenpox vaccine, and the vaccination time is after the child reaches the age of 1.
2. Influenza vaccine: Vaccination is generally the peak period of influenza in spring and winter, and parents must know that it seems to be a symptom of a cold, but the danger is much more serious than that of the common cold, and it also causes other diseases, and the baby who is generally 6 months old can be vaccinated. Pathogenic antibodies can be produced about 2 weeks after vaccination, which can play a role in preventing influenza in a good manner.
3. Pneumococcal vaccine: Although this vaccine is not a publicly-funded vaccine, it does not mean that it is not important, the child itself has weak resistance, and it is very uncomfortable to accidentally be infected with pneumonia, and pneumonia ** is also very troublesome and requires a process. If the child has pneumonia, the serious condition will also be accompanied by otitis media and meningitis, so be sure to give the child this vaccine, one vaccination, effective immunization for 5 years, just in case.
It is mostly suitable for infants under 2 years old and children over 2 years old.
Sick people, people who smoke a lot, people who have little experience in parenting, these kinds of people are actually hurting the baby when they hold the baby.
The first type of mother: accustomed to taking care of everything, making decisions for the child in everything, so that the child has no opinion, and there is no way to make decisions; The second type of mother: yelling at the child, accustomed to using words to criticize the child, growing up in this environment, the child will become submissive and unconfident in his own behavior.
In other words, according to the aura of the human face, a person's essential psychological state can be seen, and in the same way, according to some changes in the human face, whether the body is healthy or not, therefore, the ancient Chinese Zhuang Zhou could carefully observe the skin to see the doctor. The same is true for taking care of the baby, in the case of not being able to speak or not being able to accurately express their perception, parents should carefully analyze the baby's face on weekdays to determine the baby's health status, when the baby's health state is weak, parents must take the baby to the doctor in time to avoid delaying treatment. >>>More
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