The origin story of Chinese characters, what are the legends and stories of the origin of Chinese ch

There are various legends about the origin of Chinese characters, and in ancient Chinese books it is said that the characters were created by Cangjie. It is said that Cangjie saw a god with a peculiar appearance and a face that looked like a painting with words, so Cangjie traced his image and created the text. Some ancient books say that after Cangjie created the text, due to the leakage of the heavens, small rice fell from the sky, and the ghosts and gods cried night and night.

There is also a legend that Cangjie observed the footprints of birds and beasts on the soil, which inspired him to invent the script. These kinds of rumors are unreliable . Literature is slowly enriched and developed by the vast number of laboring people according to the needs of real life and through long-term social practice.

From the autumn of 1954 to the summer of 1957, Chinese antiquators excavated the Banpo site (north of Banpo Village in the eastern suburbs of Xi'an City) many times, and found that as early as 6,000 years ago, the left and right Banpo people lived and practiced production for a long time. Impeachment marks of a literal nature and artistic works such as paintings, sculptures and ornaments were created. The symbols of the Banpo people are mostly preserved on the faience, which can be regarded as the original Chinese characters.

In recent years, a number of tombs (dating back more than 4,500 years) have been discovered in China at a site in the late Wenkou culture of the Lingyang River in Juxian County, Shandong, and a large number of cultural relics have been unearthed. On some of the statues, there is an image inscription on each of them, and more than 10 words have been found. These characters are depicted in the form of real objects and are called "pictographs".

The structure of the characters is very similar to the pictographs on oracle bone inscriptions, but it is more than 1,000 years older than oracle bone inscriptions. Therefore, "pictographs" are the earliest Chinese scripts, and they already have the characteristics of the language.

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Problem description: Except for Cangjie!

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Analysis: With language, human beings can accumulate knowledge and form a cultural search. With writing, it is possible to record language and communicate information.

Language distinguishes people from animals, and writing distinguishes the primitive stage of human society from the stage of civilization. Writing breaks the limitations of language in time and space, transmits language to distant places, and expands the communicative function of language.

The earliest surviving Chinese character oracle bone inscription was produced in the Yin Shang period, which has a history of about 3,400 years. It is already a kind of script with a relatively strict system. The Yinxu culture of Xiaotun can be determined to be a highly developed civilization only from its fairly developed smelting technology and artistic ornaments on copperware, pottery and jade.

We can completely speculate that the era of oracle bone inscriptions may not be at the crossroads of the Chinese nation from ignorance to civilization.

Chinese characters must have had a long way to go before they entered the oracle bone inscriptions. However, further along the oracle bone inscriptions, we can see that the earliest documentary records about the origin of Chinese characters come from the classics of the Zhou imitation file Qin, and most of them are legends, and some are also mythical. Although myths and legends have the historical background and roots of their origin, they are a refracted reflection of certain historical realities.

However, these legends are not an exhaustive depiction of the historical aspects of the origin of Chinese characters, and they can only infer the situation before and after the origin of Chinese characters and the general time of the origin of Chinese characters. The cultural relics and documents that can confirm the historical appearance of Chinese characters are not systematic and sufficient, so the origin of Chinese characters can only be based on incoherent historical evidence and speculation according to the logic of development, and establish scientific hypotheses.

There are many theories about the origin of Chinese characters, and scholars throughout the ages have expressed their own opinions, including:

1. Chinese characters originate from knotted ropes. It is believed that writing was created under the inspiration of knotting ropes in ancient times.

2. Chinese characters begin with Bagua. It is believed that the text is derived from the hexagram of Yi, such as the dry hexagram is the sky, the kun hexagram is the earth, the kan hexagram is water, and the separation hexagram is fire.

3, Cangjie looks at the turtle as a book. It is believed that Cangjie was inspired by the spirit turtle to create the text.

4. Chinese characters and pictures have the same origin. It is believed that calligraphy and painting have different names and are the same, and in the early days of writing, calligraphy is also painting, and painting is also calligraphy.

5. Chinese characters are derived from pictures. It is believed that the two do not have different origins, the picture comes first, the text comes later, and the text is produced on the basis of the picture.

6. Chinese characters originate from the social practice of the ancestors. It is believed that the production of writing is directly derived from the primitive method of memorization.

7. Chinese characters are Western.

Introduction to Chinese Characters: From the ancient legend of Cangjie to the discovery of oracle bone inscriptions more than 1000 BC, Chinese scholars have been working to unravel the mystery of the origin of Chinese characters. Regarding the origin of Chinese characters, various schools have always had different opinions, among which the more influential ones are:

Knotted rope theory, gossip theory, carved deed theory, Cangjie word making theory, carving theory and picture theory.

Chinese characters mainly originated from pictographic drawings of memorization, and pictographs are the basis for the formation and development of the Chinese character system. Later evolution has gone through a long process of thousands of years, through the oracle bone script, Jin script, seal script, official script, regular script, cursive script, line script and other stages, and now the regular script is used, but it is still not completely finalized.

History of Chinese Characters:

Chinese characters are the oldest script still in use in 2020, and the earliest Chinese characters that can be seen and read are oracle bone inscriptions from more than 3,000 years ago. This is quite a mature and systematic Chinese character. There is no writing in the world that has gone through the vicissitudes of life like Chinese characters, and its youth is eternal.

The 5,000-year-old sacred script of ancient Egypt is one of the earliest written characters of mankind.

But it later died out, and the recorded culture of ancient Egypt was buried deeply. Sumerian cuneiform writing is also 5,000 years old. But after 330 AD, it also died out.

Famous scripts that have declined in history include Maya, Brahmi, and so on. Chinese characters have not only flourished for a long time, but have also continued to develop and have an increasing influence.

There are various legends about the origin of Chinese characters, and in ancient Chinese books it is said that the characters were created by Cangjie. It is said that Cangjie saw a god with a peculiar appearance and a face that looked like a painting with words, so Cangjie traced his image and created the text. Some ancient books say that after Cangjie created the text, due to the leakage of the heavens, small rice fell from the sky, and the ghosts and gods cried at night.

There is also a legend that Cangjie observed the footprints of birds and beasts on the soil, which inspired him to invent the script. These kinds of rumors are unreliable . Literature is slowly enriched and developed by the vast number of laboring people according to the needs of real life and through long-term social practice.

From the autumn of 1954 to the summer of 1957, Chinese antiquators excavated the Banpo site (north of Banpo Village in the eastern suburbs of Xi'an City) many times, and found that as early as 6,000 years ago, the left and right Banpo people lived and practiced production for a long time. Impeachment marks of a literal nature and artistic works such as paintings, sculptures and ornaments were created. The symbols of the Banpo people are mostly preserved on the faience, which can be regarded as the original Chinese characters.

In recent years, China has discovered a number of tombs (more than 4,500 years ago) and unearthed a large number of cultural relics at a site in the late Wenkou culture that was disturbed by the Lingyang River in Juxian County, Shandong. On some of the statues, there is an image inscription on each of them, and more than 10 words have been found. These characters are depicted in the shape of a real thing, so they are called "pictographs".

The structure of the characters is very similar to the pictographs on oracle bone inscriptions, but it is more than 1,000 years older than oracle bone inscriptions. Therefore, "pictographs" are the earliest Chinese scripts, and they already have the characteristics of the language.

Origin of Chinese characters: Cangjie was a historian and creator of Chinese characters during the Yellow Emperor period. The Yellow Emperor was the leader of the ancient tribal alliance in the Central Plains.

As society enters the stage of large-scale tribal alliances, diplomatic affairs between alliances become more and more frequent, and there is an urgent need to establish a set of communicative symbols shared by alliances. As a result, the work of collecting, sorting and sharing the text was handed over to the historian Cangjie.

Chinese characters are mainly used for recorded pictographic drawings. Hieroglyphs are the foundation for the formation and development of the Chinese character system. Later, after thousands of years of evolution, including oracle bone inscription, Jin script, seal script, official script, regular script, cursive script, line script and other stages, so far, often used in regular script, but still not completely finalized.