How does spontaneous market regulation undermine market order?

Starting from (+) and other chaos, denying the role of the market, worrying that it will be chaotic as soon as it is released; arising from market competition.

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Starting from market competition, such chaos, denying the role of the market, worrying that it will be chaotic; arising from market competition. Market competition is the basic characteristic of a market economy. Under the conditions of market economy, enterprises start from their own interests and compete in order to obtain better production and marketing and obtain more market resources.

Through competition, the survival of the fittest of enterprises is realized, and then the optimal allocation of production factors is realized. Market competition group return is a manifestation of the same kind of economic actors in the market economy to enhance their own economic strength and exclude the same behavior of similar economic actors for the sake of their own interests. The intrinsic motivation of market competition lies in the material interests of each economic actor and the fear of being squeezed out by similar economic actors in the market for the loss of his material interests.

The wrong expression, the fault lies in the "only", as well as the ways and means such as morality; Sideshower.

Misrepresentation, the establishment of the concept of integrity and the acquisition of monetary wealth, both can be both;

In line with the theme, the cartoon "Li Tong's "Light" Heart" shows that some business operators have more important money than conscience, embodies the disadvantages of spontaneity in market regulation, tells us that we must overcome the spontaneity of market regulation, prevent market failure, and must take the establishment of a social credit system as a fundamental policy

Therefore, D is selected for this question

The difference between spontaneity and blindness is that blindness emphasizes that social resources are pursued from a certain aspect of the factors rather than from the overall situation (in fact, it is impossible for individual producers and managers to grasp information about all aspects of society). Spontaneity refers to the fact that in the process of personal operation, profit is the only highest criterion, and social and other responsibilities and obligations are abandoned.

Spontaneous grinding: It mainly refers to the producer's "spontaneous" adoption of improper means for production and operation in order to pursue higher economic interests. For example, indiscriminate sewage discharge, piracy, counterfeiting, and so on. For example, the Sanlu milk powder incident is the embodiment of the spontaneity of market regulation.

Lag: It refers to the fact that the result of market adjustment is always relatively slow, which is "hindsight", and cannot provide producers with information on the supply and demand of products in a timely manner, which eventually leads to oversupply or undersupply.

Blindness: that is, under the effect of market regulation, producers will follow the trend to produce a certain product, for example, when they hear that investment is beneficial, everyone will desperately squeeze into the market; Real estate is profitable, and everyone invests in real estate, which leads to a waste of resources and a loss for producers.

Summary. <>

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The spontaneous adjustment of the market mechanism refers to the ability of the market feedback mechanism to adjust and coordinate the market supply and demand, the level of market and resource utilization efficiency under the influence of factors such as independent decision-making, free competition, and changes of market participants in the market economy system. Market participants through free competition, change the way, according to their own interests to make decisions and behavior, the market automatically generated supply and demand signals and market response mechanism, can automatically guide the development direction of the market and achieve the balance of the market. This spontaneous adjustment mechanism allows the market to allocate resources more efficiently, improve economic efficiency, and protect the rights and interests of market participants.

What is the spontaneous regulation of the <> market mechanism?

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The spontaneous adjustment of the market mechanism refers to the ability of the market feedback mechanism to adjust and coordinate the market supply and demand, the level of market and resource utilization efficiency under the influence of factors such as independent decision-making, free competition, and changes of market participants in the market economy system. Market participants through free competition, change the way, according to their own interests to make decisions and behavior, the market automatically generated supply and demand signals and market response mechanism, can automatically guide the development direction of the market and achieve the balance of the market. This spontaneous adjustment mechanism enables the market to allocate resources more efficiently and improve economic efficiency, while also protecting the rights and interests of market participants.

<> pro-family, the market mechanism refers to the market economy system, under the influence of factors such as market participants' self-determination, free competition and change, the market feedback mechanism is automatically generated, so as to realize the ability to regulate and coordinate the market supply and demand, the best level, resource utilization efficiency and other issues. The market mechanism includes market transactions, ** formation, information transmission and resource allocation. Market trading refers to the buying and selling of goods or services in the market; Formation refers to the market supply and demand relationship that determines the trend of goods or services; Information transmission refers to the process of market transactions, market participants according to their own demand and supply, through information transmission to obtain value information; Resource allocation refers to the market mechanism that can adjust the allocation of resources through supply and demand, so as to maximize the efficiency of resource use.

The advantages of the market mechanism include efficient resource allocation, traces and incentives for market participants to create wealth, and avoids the defects of the planned economy; The shortcomings of the market mechanism include market failure, information asymmetry, and windfall profits. To this end, it is necessary to regulate market behavior, ensure market fairness, and maintain the legitimacy of market order and consumer rights and interests through laws, regulations and supervision. <>

Spontaneity: In the market economy, the economic activities of commodity producers and operators are in pursuit of their own interests under the spontaneous adjustment of the law of value, in fact, they decide their own production and business activities according to the fluctuations of the market.

Blindness: Under the conditions of market economy, the participants of the economic activity are scattered in their respective fields to engage in business, and it is impossible for individual producers and operators to grasp the information of all aspects of society, nor can they control the trend of economic changes, therefore, when he makes business decisions, that is, he only observes what is high in the market and has a good profit, and decides what to produce and operate, which obviously has a certain blindness.

Lag: In a market economy, market regulation is a kind of ex-post adjustment, that is, the participants in economic activities make the decision to expand or reduce the supply of a certain commodity only after the imbalance between supply and demand causes the supply of such goods.

Spontaneity means that the economic activities of commodity producers and operators are carried out under the spontaneous regulation of the law of value; Blindness means that it is impossible for individual producers and operators to grasp the information of all aspects of society, nor can they control the trend of economic changes, and in business decisions, they often only look at whether it is profitable to decide what to produce and operate. Lag means that although the market is timely and sensitive, it cannot reflect the long-term trend of supply and demand. It's an after-the-fact adjustment.

The main issue in economics is efficiency. Market failure is when the price and quantity in the market do not reflect the real cost and benefit to society.

Consider Coase Theorem. Coss's theorem can be described as follows: as long as the transaction cost is equal to zero, the initial allocation of legal rights (i.e., property rights) does not affect efficiency.

For example, if your neighbor doesn't stop producing goods at night, you have $50 to lose (although the reality is not necessarily monetized), but your neighbor needs $30 to stop the noise (the loss of stopping production at night).

If you make a joke and the law asks your neighbor to compensate you, your neighbor will stop producing and won't pay you (he will be $30 less if he stops pure, and you will have no $50).

If the law doesn't require your neighbor to compensate you, you'll be able to tell your neighbor $30 to $50, your neighbor will stop making noise, and you'll lose $50.

This is an example of coase theorem, and a lot of times if you 'own' this environment you want to solve market failures - as long as you buy your neighbor for money.

But there are a lot of times when you don't have a left environment, and a lot of times you don't have a market correction.

For example, smoking can cause damage to those around you, which is an example of market failure. But if a smoker buys a 'smoking license', someone sells the environment around him, and someone receives compensation, and the person can afford to smoke and can continue, suppose is an efficient oute.

The question arises, isn't there anyone 'owning' the air? Because you bought a person, you can't buy more than one person around you who wants to smoke your second-hand smoke, right?

So at this point, you have to **regulate - go internalise the externalities (e.g. add tobacco taxes).

Therefore, the market failure depends on the market adjustment or ** adjustment, as long as the transaction cost is equal to zero, the market can self-regulate. , your neutrality will work in your favor!~

Because in fact, both have a responsibility to do it.

First of all, you must make a move to stabilize the market.

Because it is necessary to protect the livelihood of the people.

Therefore, market failures should not be greatly affected by the people's livelihood.

Secondly, the market needs both aspects, and to a certain extent, it will automatically adjust.

Because investors & merchants can't let the market fail for too long.

Because they will have a lot of both losses