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When planting, it is planted in the autumn of the previous year, and after sowing, it takes root in the same year, and then after a period of low temperature to break the epicotyl dormancy, and the next spring breaks the soil and emerges seedlings.
This flower likes fat and light, and should not be watered too much.
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I bought the peony last autumn, the flower seller said, the buds are covered with soil 5 cm in winter, more permeable, no watering in winter, when I bought it, people explained that the peony and peony are afraid of wetness, and I didn't water it when I saw the soil was wet, and I poured the bean cake water at the beginning of the year, and it grew very well. Put it on the roof in winter and it's fine.
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Peony prefers a warm growth environment, when growing, it needs sufficient sunlight, which is conducive to flowering, if it lacks light, it will cause it to only grow leaves and not bloom, it is more drought-tolerant, so you can water a small amount in ordinary times, to avoid the situation of stagnant water.
Peony growing climate.
Peony prefers a warm growing climate, and there should be enough light during the maintenance period, and the temperature should be kept between 15-25 degrees at ordinary times, which is more conducive to growth.
Peony planting area code search.
Peony is more suitable for planting in the soil with deep soil, loose and fertile, and good drainage, and is mainly distributed in Jiangsu Shifu, Northeast China, North China, Shaanxi and southern Gansu in China.
Peony planting time.
Peony usually in the autumn of August to September every year to plant the old model with planting, not too early and not too late, after planting, need to have a suitable growth environment, in the usual must have sufficient sunlight, so that it is more conducive to flowering, and to timely watering.
Peony cultivation benefits.
The ornamental property of peony is relatively good, it can be used as an ornamental plant, and its seeds can be squeezed for oil, can be used to make soap or as a coating, and its roots and leaves also have a relatively large role, generally used to make tannin gum.
Peony planting points.
When planting peony, it is usually carried out by cuttings, which requires the use of loose and fertile, well-drained soil, and when planting, the soil should be kept moist, and there should be sufficient sunlight at ordinary times, which is more conducive to growth and development.
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1. Planting time
Peonies can be grown from the roots of peonies, and the best time to plant them is in autumn, which is from the end of August to the end of September. Planting should not be too early or too late, or it will not affect the growth, and the autumn is just the right climate for planting, and it can heal and grow new roots, and wait until the next spring to grow quickly.
Second, the root preparation
Prepare the tubers first, dig them out in September-October, when the climate is cool, then shake off the soil, dry and cut into roots with small shoots. If you can't plant it in a pot immediately, you can put it next to it to dry the incision and apply sulfur powder to sterilize. <>
3. Prepare the soil
The soil in the planting area is leveled and the planting site is selected. If it is planted in pots, it is necessary to configure loose and breathable, nutritious and fertile sandy soil in advance, and apply base fertilizer in advance.
Fourth, carry out planting
Arrange the soil, plant the roots with small shoots, and then cover with soil and gently press it to cover about 10 cm thick soil layer. To make the small buds exposed, plant them well and water them thoroughly, and keep them in a well-ventilated place. <>
5. Post-management
After planting, it is still necessary to pay attention to good management and maintenance, keep it under astigmatism, keep it moist with regular watering, maintain a suitable temperature, and weed regularly.
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The cultivation methods and management of peony are as follows:
1. Choose a place suitable for the growth of peony, in order not to affect the growth of peony roots, when planting peony, we should loosen the land for planting peony to avoid the land being too hard to affect the growth of peony.
2. Dig pits for peony planting: After loosening the soil for the land, the next step is to dig a pit for peonies. Growing peonies generally requires a pit with a diameter of about 30 cm.
3. Properly watering peony, different situations need different methods to treat. After the peony is planted, we need to give it enough water, generally the first time we water the peony, we should water it thoroughly, only in this way can we ensure the growth of the peony. After the peony is planted, it will take about half a month.
Everyone needs to water the peony every 2-3 days.
4. Do a good job of peony insect control, any flower will cause insects when it blooms, and the same is true for peony. Therefore, it is also very important to do a good job of insect control, and it is recommended that you buy some insecticides that do not affect the flowering period and the growth of peony.
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1. The choice of planting peony pots: when planting peony pots, you should choose a relatively deep large flower pot, the peony itself is suitable for ground planting, and when potting and breeding, choose large flower pots, and the deep potting soil is more conducive to the growth of peony.
2. Key points of planting peony cultivation: open field cultivation, manure should be applied deep turning, and it should be finely sorted into a furrow. Generally, the height of the furrow is 10-15 cm, the width of the furrow is 70 cm, and the length is not limited.
The cultivated plant spacing is 80 cm. When planting, dig a pit according to the length and size of the root system, pay attention to the root to stretch, not too deep, cover the soil to cover the top bud 4-5 cm as the degree, after planting a permeable water, overwintering the soil.
3. Planting peony needs light: peony flowers like light, and sufficient light should be given during the growing season, if the light is insufficient, it will lead to a decrease in flowering quality, or no flowering. In the hot summer, you should pay attention to shading, otherwise it is easy to burn the leaves and even lead to the death of the aboveground parts.
4. Planting peony needs to be pruned: in order to make the peony flowers colorful, the weak branches should be cut off in time, and the side buds should be removed when they appear, so that the nutrients are concentrated, and the peony flowers can bloom more.
5. Planting peony fertilizer and water management: When planting peony in pots, water and fertilizer management is more important, and watering should follow the principle of "dry and watered", and the pot can not be watered. When the new shoots are quickly withdrawn, when the flower buds are stretched, it should be combined with watering and fertilization.
In the early stage of growth, fast-acting nitrogen fertilizer can be the mainstay, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizer can be given when the flower buds are stretched, which can make the flower color more gorgeous.
6. Planting peony pest control: common pests and diseases of peony include brown spot, anthracnose, rust, root rot and rhizobia nematode disease, longhorn beetle, red spider, scarab, mole cricket, etc., among which exhaustion spot, anthracnose and rust are fungal diseases. The prevention and control of pests and diseases should be based on early prevention, once there are pests and diseases.
According to the degree of occurrence, according to the above-mentioned drug dose, the spraying interval should be appropriately shortened and the number of drugs should be increased.
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2. Planting soil: The root system of peony flowers is relatively fragile, and there can be no impurities in the soil of planting peony flowers, and the peony flowers can not be watered frequently, and the soil of peony flowers can be kept slightly moist, and there can be no stagnant water. The soil property is best slightly acidic, and alkaline soil can not be used, otherwise it will cause the phenomenon of yellow seedlings.
At the same time, the soil permeability will become worse and worse with the passage of time, which will directly affect the healthy growth of peony flowers.
3. Flower tray selection: When the root system is more developed, the pot should be planted with a larger and deeper one to give it enough space to grow. If it is planted in the countryside, it is necessary to plant the plants in an area with good drainage, high terrain and good light, and do not keep them in waterlogged land that is prone to water accumulation.
Peony should not be transplanted often after the root is established, otherwise it will damage the root and affect the growth.
4. Watering and fertilization: peony is a fertilizer-loving plant, and it is necessary to fertilize peony flowers once every half a month.
5. Light temperature: The temperature suitable for the growth of peony flowers is between 15 and 26, and the peony flowers cannot be kept in a high temperature environment for a long time, otherwise it will affect the flowering of peony flowers; Peony flowers are light-loving plants, and it is recommended to place them on a breathable balcony to promote the respiration of peony flowers. However, peony flowers cannot be directly exposed to the sun in summer, and peony should be given a certain low temperature in winter, otherwise the peony will not undergo low-temperature vernalization, and it will be difficult to bloom in the second year.
7. Trimming of dead branches: cut off dead leaves and messy branches, or prune off weak branches together to maintain good ornamentation.
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To plant this peony flower, the most important thing you should pay attention to is the soil. This peony flower, what he needs is that kind of very nutritious food supplement. And this humidity is also more appropriate, so it is very important to choose vomit, in addition, sufficient sunshine and appropriate temperature are necessary.
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Be sure to pay attention to the fact that it should be exposed to sunlight, and when watering, try to water from the roots, do not sprinkle on the branches and leaves, and try to use some organic fertilizer or urea, and you should also pay attention to the temperature.
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Be sure to pay attention to the temperature, because the peony flower has high requirements for temperature, and it is necessary to pay attention to the soil environment and humidity, light time, nutrient content and pest control of the peony flower.
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It is necessary to pay attention to the permeability of the soil, but also to prevent insect pests, and to water regularly, but also to pay attention to the method of breeding, and to learn to manage.
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Planting peony flowers requires care, early spring irrigation of root worm medicine, to prevent summer red spiders and aphids.
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Planting peony flowers needs to pay attention to reasonable fertilization, apply basal fertilizer when potting, and pay attention to top dressing during the growth period. Pay attention to pruning to prevent pests and diseases.
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Summary. The seeds of peony are generally sown with picking, the maturity time of seeds in different regions is different, after the peony seeds are mature, they need to be picked in time for sowing, if they are sown again in spring, it is difficult to take root and germinate. Before sowing, you can soak it in warm water, take it out after a day, and sprinkle it in loose and fertile soil, cover it with a layer of fine soil, and then cover it with plastic film, so that it can keep warm and moisturize, and wait until the next spring to grow seedlings.
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The seeds of peony stool celery hail are generally sown with picking, the maturity time of the seeds in different regions is different, after the peony seeds are mature, they need to be picked in time for sowing, and if the jujube sail is sown again in spring, it is difficult to take root and germinate. Before sowing, you can soak it in warm water, take it out after a day, and sprinkle it in loose and fertile soil, cover it with a layer of fine soil, and then cover it with plastic film, so that it can keep warm and moisturize, and wait until the next spring to grow seedlings.
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Peony prefers a warm, dry, sunny environment. It is advisable to plant in deep soil. well-drained and fertile sandy soil.
Likes to be exposed to the sun. Special attention should be paid to the fact that if the branches are planted with tuberous, they must be carried out in the autumn and must not be placed in the spring"Spring planting of peonies, old age does not bloom".At the same time, try not to cut the roots when dividing the plants, otherwise it will be difficult to survive.
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Paeonia prefers mild and drier climates, and is suitable for cultivation in fertile, deep, well-drained, loose sandy soils, preferably neutral or slightly alkaline soils. Peony likes sunlight, avoids scorching sun exposure, likes a cool environment in summer, and should be placed in a half-shade and half-yang place. Peony is hardy to cold, drought, and shade.
Fertilizer-loving, before planting, it is advisable to apply sufficient decomposed compost, manure and bone meal as base fertilizer.
Watering and fertilization are often combined, watering once a month before flowering and half a month after flowering, and applying a fast-acting phosphate fertilizer after budding, which can make the flowers bloom large and colorful. After each watering and fertilization, the soil should be loosened in time. When the buds are pregnant, only the top buds are retained, and the side buds should be removed to concentrate on the large flowers.
Potted peonies should not be waterlogged. The flowering period of peony is short, generally 8-10 days, and the flowering period can last for half a month when the weather is cool or in the shade. After the flowers are gone, cut off the flower stalks in time to prevent the seeds from being set, so as not to consume nutrients.
In autumn and winter, top dressing can be applied once to facilitate flowering in the next year.
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1. Planting time2. Planting method1. Land preparation and seed preparation: choose sandy soil for planting, prepare the land before planting, turn the soil deeply, turn it to a depth of about 30 cm, and add an appropriate amount of farmhouse fertilizer as base fertilizer. In addition, the seeds should be selected with full grains, and the impurities and shriveled ones should be picked out.
2. Soak the seeds: After the seeds are selected, they should be soaked in warm water for two days, and then taken out after the seed coat becomes soft. After that, it is best to soak it in alcohol for 20 minutes, wash it and then plant.
3. Sowing into the soil: Sowing can be carried out after everything is ready. Just spread the seeds evenly on top of the soil, then cover them with a layer of soil and cover them with plastic film, and they will take root in about a month.
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