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Stroke is a sudden disease of cerebral vascular circulation, in which the patient's cerebrovascular disease leads to narrowing, occlusion or rupture of cerebral arteries, which leads to acute cerebral blood circulation disorders due to certain factors. Spring is a high-risk time for stroke because of the large temperature difference in the morning and the dry climate, the slow flow of blood and the tendency of blood to clot into blood clots, thus increasing the risk of stroke. The trip is coming, there are obvious symptoms, and there should be a doctor among the following abnormalities.
What are the symptoms of a stroke?
1.Before a stroke occurs, the patient's eyes will suddenly be black. It generally occurs unilaterally, the eyes suddenly become black, and there is no need to pay attention to anything.
After a few seconds or tens of seconds, it may return to normal. This condition is known as monocular and is mainly retinal ischemia caused by ischemia and is a type of large-signal stroke.
2.Before the stroke occurs, the patient will have language difficulties, such as speaking and speaking. Because blood in the brain** causes neurological malfunction in human motor function, it can cause sudden speech or discomfort in patients, or even the inability to speak.
This condition generally has a short duration and will not be noticed for more than twenty-four hours.
3.Patients will have symptoms of drowsiness before the stroke. Through the survey, it was found that more than 70% of stroke patients suffered from symptoms of drowsiness in the first half of the disease, and fans of drowsiness lasted for half a year. This is a symptom of an early stroke and needs to be actively prevented.
If there is a case of yawning, if there is no time to sleep or if you are in bad spirits, it is necessary to send a doctor immediately.
5.The numbness of the patient's fingers will be exacerbated before a stroke occurs. For middle-aged and elderly people, more attention should be paid to the appearance of stroke if they have symptoms such as hyperlipidemia, high blood pressure, diabetes or arteriosclerosis, numbness of the fingers, headache, dizziness, tongue and head.
Brain wind can be prevented! First, do these points.
Stroke not only takes the patient into the abyss on their own, but often grabs a whole family in a helpless area and seeks out a doctor around the stroke, preferably able to control the controlled risk factors as much as possible. Xu Haoyu's attending doctor said that stroke risk factors are divided into two categories: controllable and uncontrollable, and uncontrollable factors include gender, age, population and low body weight, which cannot be changed; Additional controllable factors including hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, obesity, cardiac lesions, and control of risk factors can effectively reduce the incidence of stroke.
In addition, the attending doctor of Xu Haoyu frankly said that the incidence of stroke in young people is showing an increasing rate year by year, which takes into account the impact of living in a fast-paced work life, high-pressure work, high-pressure work, non-payment, etc., which leads to an increase in the incidence of strokes. For the diagnosis of stroke in young people, different strokes differ from the need to pay more attention to other factors of the patient, including some disease lesions, blood system, connective tissue and immunity, after a series of screenings are carried out for prophylaxis.
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Breathing becomes difficult; Seeing things clearly and blurrily; headache, dizziness; Language barrier, communication and unclear words. You should always pay attention to your physical condition and call 120 if you have any questions.
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There is a high probability that the body has suffered a stroke, such as knee pain, arm joint pain, leg pain, back pain, pain when urinating, and thigh pain. If you have these pains and discomfort, please go to the hospital for examination in time, and do not check yourself.
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1. Eyes suddenly darkened. This is often due to partial ischemia of the brain, resulting in insufficient blood supply. 2. Language barrier.
Our language system is controlled by the brain's language system, but ischemia in the brain can cause a temporary neurological failure of the language system. 3. Numbness in the limbs. Numbness of the limbs and vertigo should be a cause for concern before a stroke.
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In daily life, stroke will have the following signs, personality becomes abnormal, face and limbs will become numb, in severe cases, there will be no consciousness, cerebellar balance imbalance is mainly reflected in the sudden unsteady standing, weakness, feeling that the world is spinning, stroke can lead to cerebral subarachnoid hemorrhage and cerebral hemorrhage, stroke people may suddenly have insomnia, blindness, and poor comprehension.
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7 signs of a stroke.
The symptoms of stroke are too typical, sudden fainting, crooked mouth and slanted eyes, etc., which leave a deep impression, in contrast, the signs of stroke can be said to be quite hidden, but concealment does not mean that there is none, if the symptoms of stroke can be detected in time, patients can intervene and treat before the onset of the disease, so as to greatly reduce the onset of the disease! Here are 7 signs of stroke.
1. Yawn constantly.
Generally, about 1 week before the onset of stroke, there will be frequent yawning regardless of time and place, which can be caused when the blood supply to the brain is relatively insufficient. If the narrowing of the cerebral arteries gradually worsens, the respiratory center is deprived of oxygen, which will manifest as involuntary continuous yawning and fatigue and weakness.
2. Blurred vision.
Sudden blurred vision, double vision, and significant vision loss can recover on their own within 1 hour. Some patients also have nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and confusion.
3. Slurred speech.
Usually speaks normally, but suddenly has a brief slurred speech, difficulty in language expression, stuttering, and drooling.
4. Feeling numb.
Facial sensitivity decreases, tinnitus and hearing loss occur.
5. Limb incoordination.
Physical weakness, decreased coordination, and insensitivity of movement.
6. Severe headache.
Sudden, severe headaches, often accompanied by increased blood pressure, are markedly different from usual headaches.
7. Emotional abnormalities.
Sudden abnormalities in personality, tone, and behavior.
When the above signs appear, it is actually considered to have a so-called "mini-stroke", which is medically called "temporary ischemic stroke", and its symptoms are mild, do not leave sequelae, and generally appear a few days before the major stroke, so it is regarded as a sign of stroke.
Of course, if the above mild symptoms appear, it is easy to be confused with other diseases, and at this time, you can use a trick to determine whether it is a precursor to stroke: you can use a slightly pointed object to gently scrape the soles of the feet, and if the thumbs of the feet will be upturned (positive Babinski's sign, as shown below), it is almost certain that it is a stroke.
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How can I easily tell if I have had a stroke? A stroke can be judged by symptoms such as numbness of the limbs, temporary blindness, or crooked mouth and eyes. There are two conditions, which can include ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke, and patients usually experience headaches, dizziness, and may also be accompanied by sleep disturbances.
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It is mainly based on the following three groups of clinical symptoms to determine whether patients have stroke, and its sensitivity has exceeded 72%:
1. Let the patient show his teeth or smile to judge whether the facial muscles are symmetrical;
2. Let the patient close his eyes and stretch out his upper limbs for ten seconds to observe whether the patient's upper limbs move or remain consistent;
3. Let the patient say a complete sentence to judge whether the patient's speech content is correct and whether the pronunciation is accurate. As long as any of the above three sets of movements are abnormal, call 120 immediately, as there is a high chance that the patient has already developed stroke symptoms. The patient should be taken to the hospital immediately by calling 120, and do not hesitate because the ** time to rescue the brain is three hours after the onset of the disease.
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1. Ask the patient to say a simple sentence, for example, if the weather is sunny today, if there is a wrong word, slurred pronunciation, or even unable to speak, it is abnormal.
2. Ask the patient to smile or stick out the tongue, if the movement of the two sides of the face is asymmetrical, it is abnormal. A crooked or sideways tongue is also a sign of a stroke.
3. Ask the patient to close his eyes, raise his hands, stretch forward for 10 seconds, and keep his arms moving in unison and not moving. If one arm is able to hold still and the other is weak and falls down, it is abnormal.
4. Let the patient drink a small sip of water and observe whether there is choking, some stroke patients will have swallowing reflex disorder.
If you can't do any of the above four actions, you should immediately dial 120 and describe the symptoms to the operator.
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To determine whether a stroke is a stroke, the patient's clinical symptoms and imaging examinations are mainly used to determine whether it is a stroke. Common clinical symptoms of stroke mainly include crooked corners of the mouth, slurred speech, weakness in one limb, paresthesia in one limb, facial paralysis, dysphagia, ataxia, dizziness, tinnitus, nausea and vomiting, etc. If the patient has these symptoms, the possibility of stroke should be considered.
At the same time, patients should actively undergo cranial CT or cranial MRI to determine whether they have had a stroke.
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Generally stroke will have the following symptoms, the first is hand reaction, people who have a stroke or have had a stroke, the symptoms of the hand are weakness and numbness or numbness, and the second is the leg symptoms, which are manifested in frequent sudden falls, often numbness, and inability to lift the legs, which can be seen from these symptoms whether there is a stroke.
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To determine whether you have had a stroke, you mainly look at the precursors of stroke. Middle-aged and elderly people, young people with a family history of stroke, or patients with arteriosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, etc., should be observed. If there is a sudden appearance of dizziness, headache, speech disorder, stammering, and poor tongue, it may be the initial manifestation of stroke, and the sudden appearance of crooked mouth and eyes, drooling, is also an early manifestation of stroke, and the sudden appearance of partial numbness, fatigue, and walking suddenly crooked and tilted, are the initial manifestations of stroke.
Therefore, to determine whether you have a stroke, you need to observe your consciousness, speech, swallowing, and whether the corners of your mouth are crooked, whether there is drooling, and whether there is any partial numbness, weakness, and falling when you walk. If there are the above signs, you should be highly vigilant for the possibility of stroke, you should seek medical attention immediately, find out after a detailed examination, make a correct judgment, early detection, early **, so that the prognosis is very good.
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When judging stroke, if the patient has symptoms such as crooked mouth, slurred speech, weakness in one limb, paresthesia in one limb, facial paralysis, dysphagia, ataxia, dizziness, tinnitus, nausea and vomiting. The possibility of stroke should be considered.
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Smile and if there is a noticeable asymmetry on both sides of the face, it may be.
Raise your arms, raise both arms flat, and if one can't lift or doesn't have the strength, it may be a three-step first aid method:
1. Lie flat. Have the patient lie flat and untie the collar and belt;
2. Eccentricity. When the patient is unconscious or nauseous and vomiting, tilt the patient's head to one side to prevent suffocation due to vomit, and remove the removable dentures immediately if the patient has them;
3. Lying on your side. Flip the patient into the lateral decubitus position. In the right-sided position, for example, lift the patient's right arm, place it on the side of the head, place the patient's left hand on the right shoulder, bend the left leg, and place the rescuer's hands on the patient's left shoulder and left knee respectively, flip the patient, and pay attention to keeping warm. At the same time, pay close attention to the patient's breathing and pulse changes.
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The most intuitive thing is to look at the changes in the limbs, which feels very stiff and cannot coordinate the body well, which is a manifestation of stroke.
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To determine whether a stroke has occurred, you can do this: ask the patient to show teeth or smile, and determine whether the facial muscles are symmetrical; Or ask the patient to close their eyes and extend their upper limbs for ten seconds to see if their upper limbs move or remain consistent.
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This can be seen according to the physical state of whether it is a stroke, for example: numbness of hands and feet, the most intuitive is to look at the changes in the limbs, the feeling is very stiff, and the inability to coordinate the body well is a manifestation of stroke.
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Mainly look at some stroke precursors, generally stroke will have the following symptoms, the first is hand reaction, there are signs of stroke or people who have had a stroke, the symptoms of the hand are weakness and numbness, the second is the leg symptoms, which is manifested by frequent sudden falls, often numbness, inability to lift the legs, you can see whether you have a stroke from these symptoms.
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Have the patient show their teeth or smile to determine whether the facial muscles are symmetrical; Or ask the patient to close their eyes and extend their upper limbs for ten seconds to see if their upper limbs move or remain consistent.
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Precursors of stroke, sudden numbness of the face or limbs, weakness and sometimes muscle spasms may be considered if the following symptoms occur. Sudden ghosting of vision or vertigo. May be accompanied by visual rotation, nausea, and vomiting. Suddenly, he can't speak clearly, and he can't even speak.
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With just 3 movements, you can quickly determine a stroke.
1. Facial paralysis (make the patient smile) If it is found that one side of the patient's face is not as moving as the other side 2, the upper limb is offset (the patient's eyes are closed, the arms are stretched out for 10 seconds, and the palms are up) If one arm is gradually shifted downward.
3. Abnormal speech. If the patient has slurred pronunciation, inappropriate words, or is unable to speak.
If any of these 3 tests are abnormal, the probability of a stroke is 71%. You should not hesitate to call an ambulance or go to the hospital yourself for further **.
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