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We can strengthen the supervision of land, increase the price of grain crops, and encourage large grain growers to plant.
First, it is necessary to strengthen the management system for land expropriation and strictly prohibit the personal behavior of privately occupying land. At this stage, in order to improve the city, expand the scale of urban operation, and promote local social and economic development, some localities have turned farmland into construction land again and again, which is incorrect. At this stage, the state has improved the supervision of agricultural land and supervised it in accordance with regulations and laws, so at this stage, it is guaranteed that the red line of 1.8 billion mu of farmland is not crossed, and whoever exceeds it will violate the law, unless the approval of the state is sought.
Second, it is necessary to increase the production of grain crops and the price of grain crops. To increase the production of food crops, it is necessary to increase the cultivation cost of food crops and the application of new technologies, agricultural technologies, including high-quality seed propagation.
After planting food crops, it is still necessary to increase the price of food, so that farmers can have a real income from farming, and they should not farm just to survive. The corn ** in 2022 is still very good, with one yuan a catty, and the highest ** is nearly one yuan a catty, so the corn planted by farmers in 2022 is still income, so the corn in 2022 will expand the planting range.
The third is to encourage large grain growers to transfer large quantities of land for planting, so as to ensure that some land is not abandoned.
Turning land circulation into a large-scale method is the main countermeasure to deal with the problem of land not being abandoned at this stage. For example, we have an agriculture-related enterprise here, and we have transferred 5,000 acres of gardenia planting, which can be regarded as the largest lily planting industrial base in China at this stage. The land transfer fee is 1,000 yuan per mu, and the local people are also hired to cultivate gardenias, which improves their income.
This is much better than growing grain for the masses.
Therefore, the state must ensure or motivate farmers' initiative in growing grain and increase investment in modern agriculture. Only in this way can we ensure the food security of our country and ensure that everyone has rice in their bowls.
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If we want to effectively solve the problem, we should increase relevant publicity, formulate corresponding policies, and appropriately subsidize farmers, so as to effectively improve farmers' enthusiasm for planting.
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We should strengthen the support of the first country, standardize the circulation of land, and ensure the efficiency of land, so as to solve such problems.
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I think we should strengthen policy support, improve the subsidy mechanism, improve insurance policies, and regulate land circulation.
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At this time, many people think that they can plant some trees in the open space, or more valuable medicinal herbs. When many people go to the countryside to collect wind, they will find that a lot of land is not planted with any crops. So this situation occurs because more and more young people choose to go out and develop.
As a result, some land in the countryside has been left unmanaged, and the reason for this change is also because the income from farming may be relatively small, and it is very hard. <>
For many young people, they want to go to the big cities because they want more job opportunities. And going to big cities for development will also make everyone have higher returns. You will find that there are more and more vacant lots, and these vacant lots are not managed.
This can also lead to a waste of resources, as no crops are grown on the vacant land. Therefore, many people think that some trees or valuable medicinal herbs can be planted in these vacant land. Because doing so will not only increase the income of farmers, but also change the minds of many farmers.
This situation may also affect the development of the country, as well as the revitalization of rural areas. Therefore, if we want to solve these problems, we must find a way to solve them from the roots. In this process, some relevant policies can be introduced, because with the support of policies, there may be many people who are reluctant to leave their hometowns.
Although it is said that everyone will have higher returns when they go out to work and earn money, they can't take care of their children in the process. Therefore, many left-behind children are very lonely in their hearts, which is also very detrimental to children's mental health. With policy support, the situation will also be improved.
When you go to the countryside, you will find that the rural environment is very good, and at this time, you will also feel very relaxed. In the process of talking to some farmers, you will also find that their thinking is very simple, and these farmers are also very simple. Therefore, there are also people in big cities who want to experience this kind of life.
Because people think that this kind of life is very real, and at the same time, it will make people a little less stressed. Therefore, everyone's ideas are different, and everyone's choices may be different.
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These lands will be acquired later, and some people will contract and manage them and plant them together, which will facilitate harvesting and unified management.
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It may be re-planned for management, arable land will continue to be planted, and some other land may become commercial.
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I think that in the future, we will be able to pool the land and contract it to larger farmers to grow it.
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This is because the income of many peasants in the village is particularly low, so they have chosen to go out to work, so the peasants will abandon the land, so that the rural economy can be developed more, so that the peasants can have more income after returning to the countryside, and this problem can be solved.
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Because rural farming can no longer get too much income, many farmers have gone to the external chain to work in the land for development. If you want to solve this problem, you must improve the benefits of planting, so that farmers can come back to farm.
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Large fields, high mechanical efficiency. Those who have no financial ability, sign a contract to support the side bureau to hold the seed and fertilizer machinery, package the collection and consumption, half of the annual harvest of Lalu as the capital, half as the operator's living income.
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The main reason is that farming is not profitable, so people stop farming, and the fundamental solution to the problem is to increase the income of peasants.
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The peasants are unwilling to abandon the land, how to solve it? Is it reasonable for Lao Tzu to advocate the rule of inaction?
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It can be used for the cultivation of large households, in fact, we have a lot of land in the countryside now began to flow to large planters, to them, so we can let go of our hands and feet, for example, if we plant ourselves, the annual income of one acre of land is 1,000 yuan, and may be on their own labor, then, when we lose land, there is this economic income, and we can also do other things, in fact, it is to increase an income, so the land is transferred to these planting in the later stage of planting, and it is more intuitive to get the economic improvement.
Farmers are half-cultivated and half-famine, and rural land is generally planted with two crops a year, while in the southern region it is necessary to plant three crops of crops. Many peasants cannot rely on growing grain to make a basic living, and must go to the cities to work and earn money to support themselves and their families. At this time, they have to plough the fields and produce food, but also have to go to the city to work, and they will inevitably lose each other.
Therefore, the average farmer plows the land for one season and goes to the city to work for half a year.
The existing land in the rural areas is planted for one season and is abandoned for one season in one year, and is still abandoned for one season in the following year, resulting in the phenomenon of rural land being half cultivated and half barren. For many young people, they want to go to the big city. Because people also want more job opportunities.
Then go to the big city to develop, which will bring higher benefits to everyone.
I know that there is an increase in vacant land, and that there is no one to manage it, and that this may lead to a waste of resources, because there are no crops growing in these vacant land, so many people think that trees and valuable medicinal herbs can be planted in these vacant land. Because this will not only increase the income of farmers, but also change the minds of many farmers.
You should be clear that there is no wise leadership, there is no well-off life for farmers, there is no policy reform for agriculture, rural areas and rural areas, and there are no changes in the countryside, as farmers we are always grateful for every policy reform in the countryside, as farmers, farmers are the most bitter to speak for farmers, so that more farmers can live a stable life and have income.
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In the case of land abandonment in rural areas, in the future, we will strengthen the assistance of the system and standardize the circulation of land.
1. Strengthen support policies and correctly guide villagers to reclaim wasteland.
In the "Opinions", it is clearly proposed to strengthen support policies and correctly guide villagers to reclaim abandoned land. Give full play to the role of policies and guidelines, release the best signal, improve the subsidy system, improve the insurance policy, increase entrepreneurial support, and improve the comparative economic benefits of planting.
At this stage, a variety of systems have been implemented in terms of subsidies, which clearly stipulate that it is necessary to continuously improve the efficiency of agricultural subsidies, focus on supporting the appropriate scale operation of grain crops and the maintenance of agricultural land fertility, adhere to and improve the system of minimum market prices for grain crops, and actively implement various policies such as subsidies for corn and soybean operators, so as to stabilize the income of villagers from growing grain. Secondly, it is necessary to increase the intensity of agricultural insurance support.
At the beginning, it was also said that the key to the villagers' abandonment of waste is that the income cannot sustain the life of the whole family, so it is a top priority to improve the economic benefits of planting from many aspects.
2. Standardize land circulation and promote the large-scale operation of abandoned land.
When the land is transferred, everyone does not have to worry about the waste of the land at home when they go to the city to work, and they can be transferred out, but the difficulty is the asymmetry of everyone's information, and those who need land cannot find the land, and those who want to transfer the land cannot be transferred.
Therefore, the article also proposes to standardize the circulation of land and promote the large-scale operation of abandoned land. Improve the market for the circulation of rural land management rights and the market for property rights transactions, correctly guide farmers who have been working outside for a long time and have no labor at home to transfer land management rights, and guide both parties to include the requirement of avoiding the abandonment of agricultural land in the content of the circulation agreement.
The state is to encourage growers to gather this kind of abandoned land and separate land resources through the method of land circulation to develop large-scale operations, and in the reform of agricultural development, the state is also taking the initiative to change, and will gradually tilt towards the perspective of large-scale planting people in terms of assistance.
3. Conditional abandoned land will be included in the scope of high-standard farmland construction.
Only by improving the planting conditions of the land can the economic benefits of the land be improved.
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If we want to change from unmanned farming to human farming, we must innovate the agricultural model. First, it is necessary to vigorously promote the moderately large-scale management system in the rural areas, so that land, labor, capital, equipment, operation and management, and information can form an optimal combination and operate effectively, so as to enhance the best economic returns and attract peasants to stay in the rural areas. The second is to vigorously cultivate new agricultural business entities, such as family farms, cooperatives, large grain growers, etc., to achieve the goal of large households driving the first and large households driving the whole village.
Third, it is necessary to further improve the construction of rural infrastructure, such as the transformation of water sources, highways, and cultivated land, so as to make them suitable for mechanized farming and improve agricultural efficiency. Fourth, increase industrial guidance and related subsidies to improve farmers' enthusiasm for the development of planting industry. Fifth, it is necessary to scientifically plan and utilize land, rationally transform and comprehensively improve abandoned land, and give full play to its greatest role.
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I think that changes can be made according to the local policy background, and the land can be contracted out, and it may also be the village committee, which will attract great attention from the local government.
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In the future, the land in the countryside will be managed centrally, with some people contracting and others working for these people, and a certain fee will be paid on a daily or monthly basis.
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If there is a problem with China's grain, no country in the world will be able to help China. Although there is grain being imported at this stage, it is only temporaryIn the long run, it is possible to grow food to deal with the housing problem. The food problem is very important, and it has not yet reached the level of great attention, and partial abandonment is a common thing, and the state will attach great importance to grain production and manufacturing to deal with the abandonment of land resources.
To significantly improve the quality of grain crops and agricultural products, China has mentioned food security to the relative height of demand-side reform, storing grain for the people and wealth for the people. Guarding the red line of 1.8 billion mu of cultivated land without relaxation is enough to prove that China attaches great importance to grain production and manufacturing.
In Gansu Province, Henan Province, Guizhou Province and other places, the problem of rural land contract abandonment has not been dealt with in an overall manner because the rural labor force has gone out to work, agriculture has relatively low economic returns, and it is difficult to become bigger and stronger in soil resources, and some regions have also developed a trend of expansion. Tracing back to the source, the economic efficiency of agriculture has decreased, and farmers have increased their output without generating income, which has affected the initiative of farmers in cultivated land, and caused many young and middle-aged people in rural areas to go out to work, which is the fundamental reason for the abandonment of cultivated land. In addition, the cost of various products such as chemical fertilizers and organic fertilizers is high, and the profits of farming Yanxiangzi are slowly decreasing.
In the past, cherishing land was like gold in order to survive, solve food and clothing, and make a living; Nowadays, the purpose of abandoning abandoned land is to make a fortune and get rich together. Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs issued the "Guiding Opinions on the Overall Use of Abandoned Land to Promote the Development of Agricultural Production", and the information released has been very obvious, and the land resources have been abandoned to the extent that they cannot be treated. The predicament of the shortage of grain and the "lack of successors" in agriculture and animal husbandry has driven the current policy trend to become more pronounced, and the days when those who farm and subsidize others will be in the spring when the flowers are blooming.
Judging from the requirements of the Land Contract Law, if the land resources of the peasant households contracted for land are left barren for more than two or three years, and then the land is no longer cultivated with hard work, then the village collective, as the contracting unit, can stop contracting the land, and the peasant households, as the contracting unit, can also stop the rough contracting.
In order to deal with the situation of land abandonment and abandonment of farmland in our country, it is necessary to take comprehensive measures and choose methods in all fields and in various ways to take the opportunity to provide correct guidance, so that the rare and precious cultivated land resources can be used in sufficient and reasonable ways. On the one hand, the scope of welfare subsidies for farming should be increased even more, and those who farm should be subsidized by them, and the key support funds for agriculture and animal husbandry and a large number of various policies should be conscientiously implemented, and a sound and reasonable supervision mechanism should be established. On the other hand, if land resources are abandoned, China may terminate the agricultural machinery subsidy policy for villagers to prevent the waste of subsidy network resources and ensure the earnest implementation of subsidy assetsOn the other hand, the creation of the minimum food system, and the continuous improvement of agricultural product insurance projects, financial institutions should strongly recommend borrowing countermeasures to help the development of modern agriculture, improve the charm of modern agricultural development itself, and attract young people to devote themselves to agriculture and animal husbandry.
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